四川省绵阳市高考英语单项选择选练

PAGE4-2015绵阳市高考英语单项选择选练（1）Ⅰ.单项填空1．Eachboyandeachgirl________tohelptheoldman.A．want B．iswanting C．arewanting D．wants答案D[“each＋单数名词＋andeach＋单数名词”作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。再根据语境可知此处应用一般现在时，故正确答案为D。句意：男孩、女孩都想帮助那位老人。]2．Everyboyandeverygirlenjoysthemselvesintheschool.Itisimportantto________childrentomoregoodbooks.A．explode B．explore C．expand D．expose答案D[expose表示“使处于……作用(或影响)之下”，后接介词to。句意：使儿童多读一些好书是很重要的。]3．ThephilosopherScottBuchananonceobservedinaconversationthatscience________theater.A．equals B．approachesC．approximates D．resembles答案D[句意：哲学家ScottBuchanan曾经在一次谈话中说科学与戏剧相似。resemble与……相似，符合句意。equal等于；approach(空间或时间上)接近；approximate近似，接近，后接to。]4．—Mike，ourteamwillplayagainsttheRocketsthisweekend.I'msurewewillwin.—________！A．Congratulations B．CheerupC．Bestwishes D．Goodluck答案D[从对方的谈话中可知将要在周末进行比赛，因此应祝对方好运，用Goodluck！congratulations用于向对方表示祝贺；cheerup振作点，用于鼓励对方；bestwishes用于祝愿对方。]5．Themanwhohit9peopleinarowhaddrunksomuchthathismindcouldnolonger______betweenfantasyandreality.A．distinguish B．discourageC．disturb D．disappear答案A[从句意可知那个人喝了很多酒，他的神志不清，分辨不出虚幻与真实的情景。distinguish“分辨”，符合句意。discourage使泄气；disturb打扰；disappear消失。]6．Thousandsofforeignerswere________totheShanghaiWorldExpothedayitopened.A．attended B．attained C．attracted D．attached答案C[句意：在上海世博会开幕当天，成千上万的外国人被吸引到此处。attend参加，是及物动词，不必加to，而且要用主动形式，所以A项错误；B项表示“达到”；D项beattachedto表示“附属于”，都不合语境。]7．Thepolicehave______anyonewithinformationtocomeforwardandtalktothem.A．admittedto B．appealedtoC．allowedfor D．madefor答案B[考查动词短语辨析。句意：警方已呼吁了解信息的人前来与他们面谈。admitto承认，供认；appealto呼吁，吸引，上诉；allowfor考虑到；makefor走向，导向。故B项符合句意。]8．I'llgive________toyoursuggestionthatwe________apartyinhonoroftheexperiencedprofessor.A．muchthought；hold B．manythoughts；shouldholdC．muchthought；willhold D．somethought；canhold答案A[givemuchthoughttosth充分考虑某事；第二空先行词为suggestion，从句应用(should)do结构。]9．Thetradetalkendedwithnoagreement________asneithersidewouldaccepttheconditionsof________.A．toreach；others B．reaching；eitherC．reaches；another D．reached；theother答案D[agreement与reach之间为动宾关系，故第一空用reached；由neither可知共两方，另一方应用theother。]10．Myinterestsincludefootball，bowlingandsurfingtheweb________studyingmyfavoritesubjects.A．insteadof B．aswellasC．lessthan D．ratherthan答案B[此处是用来连接两个同等的成分，且由句意知此处应是“除……之外还有……”，故选B项。]11.Thecouple________lastyear.Theyhadlivedtogetherfortwentyyears，though.A．brokeout B．brokeawayC．brokeup D．brokedown答案C[句意：这对夫妻去年分道扬镳了，尽管他们在一起生活都有20年了。breakup表示“分离；结束(关系)”，符合句意。breakout爆发；breakaway脱离；breakdown分解，打碎，出故障。]12．________withthesizeofthewholeearth，thehighestmountaindoesn'tseemhigh—Well,I’mafraidtheydon’t______verywellwiththewallpaper.A.goB.matchC.suitD.fit12.IndianauthoritieshavedecidedtoremovethedrycoconutsfromtreesnearthebuildingtoensureMrObamawillnotbecomethe_________offallingcoconuts.A.witnessB.victimC.criminalD.consultant13.Butforyourtimelywarning,we_______intogreattrouble.A.wouldgetB.musthavegotC.wouldhavegotD.couldhavegot14.Talkingabouthissuccess,thefamousscientistsaid,“I’vebeenlucky_________therearemanypeoplewhohavehelpedme”.A.exceptthatB.nowthatC.sothatD.inthat15.—Doyouthinkhewillcometomybirthdayparty?—____________.—That’sgood.Everybody’sexpectinghim.A.YoucancountonitB.Idon’tknowforsureC.YoucanbelievehimD.Itdepends16.Hewassocarelessthatheleft_____thedoor____.A.leaving…unlockedB.toleave…lockedC.left…unlockingD.leaving…locking17.Heworkedhardbeforethecollegeentranceexamination,andit_______.Hisdreamtogotocollegecametrue.A.showedoffB.paidoffC.putoffD.tookoff18.Thecountrylifehewasaccustomedto________alotsince1998.A.changeB.haschangedC.changingD.hadchanged19.Alice,turnoffthelightandlockthedoorbeforeyouleave.____________.A.GotitB.MadeitC.HearditD.Takenit20.TheInternetisawonderfuldiscovery,________ofgreatsignificancetopeople’slives.A.asisIthinkB.whichIthinkitisC.asIthinkD.whichIthinkis【参考答案】【2012届·江苏南京四校联考】单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Thewinningofhosting_______2014YouthOlympicGamesis_______victorynotonlyforNanjingresidents,butfor___________peopleofthewholeChinesenation.A.the;a;theB.a;the;aC.a;a;theD.the;the;a22.MydaughtervolunteeredtoworkinaremotemountainvillageinWestChinalastyear,whichisstill_________onfootnow.A.accessibleB.availableC.appropriateD.responsible23.Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.Whatareyoubusydoing?Ihavebeen______myFrenchbecauseIwillgotoworkinFrancethissummer.A.speedingupB.lightingupC.makingupD.polishingup24.TheFrenchRevolutionwassuccessfulin______societyofinequality,whichhadagreateffectonmanyothercountries,particularly______inEurope.A.freeing;thatB.freeing;onesC.ridding;theoneD.ridding;those25.youoftentalkwithyourclassmateonthetelephoneormobilephone?______________.IlikeusingQQ.A.NoneB.EitherC.AnyD.Neither26.Nostudent_________gooutoftheschoolcampusafter10:00atnightwithoutpermissionaccordingtotheschoolregulations.A,shallB.mustC.wouldD.should27.____________________________?Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary.A.CouldyoubringmethebillB.WouldyoulikemetogiveyouagiftC.CouldyoutellmethepostcodeforParisD.Wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress28.—Youdidn’tgotoEurope,why?—I_____thismorning,butI_____toShanghaibecauseofanemergency.A.wastostart;amgoingB.wasscheduledtostart;willgoC.shouldhavestarted;amgoingD.wouldliketostart;willgo29.________thelocalauthoritiesputmoreattentiontothesafetyofthechildren,morethen20lives_____inGansuA.Should,wouldnotbeclaimedB.Had,wouldnothavebeenclaimedC.Should,wouldnotbecostD.Had,wouldnothavebeencost30.Onlywhenwerealizetheseverityoftheenvironmentbeingdestroyed,______isusuallyignored,_____fightthecauseofit.A,it,canweB.what,canweC.which,wecanD.which,canwe31.YueYue,atwo-year-oldgirl,wasleft______onastreetafter______byavaninFoshan,A.bleeding,hitB.tobleed,hitC.tobleed,beinghitD.bleeding,beinghit32.Thailand’sworstfloodinginhalfacenturyhasaffectedathirdofthecou