海南高二上学期期末考试英语试题缺答案

海南枫叶国际学校2019——2020学年第一学期高二年级英语学科期末考试试卷范围：必修4整本&必修5Module1-2I听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcausedthenoise?A.Thewoman. B.Thethunder. C.Thewind.2.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext? A.Buysomethingtoeat. 3B.Makesomecoffee. C.Findtheirseatsonthetrain.3.Whattimeisitnow? A.12:00. B.10:00. C.8:00.4.Whatisthewomanmainlytalkingabout?. A.Cindy'sappearance. B.Cindy5spersonality. C.Cindy'shobby.5.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelnow? A.Dizzy. B.Tired. C.Well.第二节听下面5段材料。每段后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项。听完后，各小题将有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inastadium. B.Atagiftshop. C.Atauniversity.7.Whatdoesthewomanoffertobuytheman? A.Tickets.B.Asouvenir. C.Foodanddrink.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoestheboy'steacherwanthimtoimprove?A.Hiswriting. B.Hislistening. C.Hisspeaking.9.Whatdoesthegirlprobablygivetotheboy? A.Atextbook. B.Anewspaper. C.Anovel.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howmanykindsofitemsdoesthemanhaveinhisbasket?A.Two. B.Three.C.Four.11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.C.Grandmotherandgrandson.12.Whatdoesthewomanliketodowhenshehasaheadache?A.Haveabarofchocolate.B.Drinksomealcohol.C.Eatsomebacon.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutdogsingeneral?A.Theyaremessy.B.Theyareannoying.C.Theyarehardtotakecareof14.Whydoesn'tthewomanagreetohaveLion?A.Itisunhealthy. B.Itistoolarge.C.Itisverynoisy.15.Wherewillthespeakersprobablygetthedog?A.Fromapetstore. B.Fromarescueshelter.C.Fromafriend'shouse.16.Whatdoesthewomanasktheboytoshowherfirstintheend?A.Thathecancleanupafterthedog.B.Thathecantakethedogforwalks.C.Thathecanberesponsibleforthehousework.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdidthespeakerenjoyasayoungchild?A.Running. B.Climbing.C.Swimming.18.Whatwasthespeakerdoingwhenheinjuredhimself?A.Thelongjump. B.Ahandstand.C.Aforwardroll.19.Forhowmanyweeksdidthespeakerhavetogiveupexercising?A.Four. B.Eight.C.Twelve.20.Whatwasthechangeforthespeakeraftertheincident?A.Hedevelopedanewhobby.B.Hebegantoreadlovestories.C.Heenjoyedphysicalchallengesevenmore.II.阅读理解(满分35分；A-C篇每小题2.5分，D篇每小题2分)(A)Communicationtechnologiesarefarfromequalwhenitcomestoconveyingthetruth.Thefirststudytocomparehonestyacrossarangeofcommunicationmediahasfoundthatpeoplearetwiceaslikelytotellliesinphoneconversationsastheyareinemails.Thefactthatemailsarcautomaticallyrecorded--andcancomebacktohaunt(困扰）you--appearstobethekeytothefinding.JeffHancockofCornellUniversityinIthaca,NewYork,asked80studentstokeepacommunicationdiaryforaweek.Inittheynotedthenumberofconversationsoremailexchangestheyhadlastingmorethan10minutes,andconfessedtohowmanyliestheytold.Hancockthenworkedoutthenumberofliesperconversationforeachmedium.Hefoundthatliesmadeup14percentofemails,21percentofinstantmessages,27percentofface-to-faceinteractionsandanastonishing37percentofphonecalls.Hisresultstobepresentedattheconferenceonhuman-computerinteractioninVienna,Austria,inApril，havesurprisedpsychologists.Someexpectedemailerstobethebiggestliars,reasoningthatbecausedeceptionmakespeopleuncomfortable,thedetachment(非直接接触）ofemailingwouldmakeiteasiertolie.Othersexpectedpeopletoliemoreinface-to-faceexchangesbecausewearemostpracticedatthatformofcommunication.ButHancocksaysitisalsocrucialwhetheraconversationisbeingrecordedandcouldbereread,andwhetheritoccursinrealtime.Peopleappeartobeafraidtoliewhentheyknowthecommunicationcouldlaterbeusedtoholdthemtoaccount,hesays.Thisiswhyfewerliesappearinemailthanonthephone.Peoplearealsomorelikelytolieinrealtime—inaninstantmessageorphonecall,say—thaniftheyhavetimetothinkofaresponse,saysHancock.Hefoundmanyliesarespontaneous(脱口而出的）responsestoanunexpecteddemand,suchas：“Doyoulikemydress?”Hancockhopeshisresearchwillhelpcompaniesworkoutthebestwaysfortheiremployeestocommunicate.Forinstance,thephonemightbethebestmediumforsaleswhereemployeesareencouragedtostretchthetruth.But,givenhisresult,workassessmentwherehonestyisapriority,mightbebestdoneusingemail.21. Whyarepeoplemorehonestwhenusingemail?A. Becauseittakesmoretimetothinkthantospeak.B. Becauseliesinemailsmaydoharmtotheircredit.C. Becauseofthedetachmentofemailing.D. Becausetheyarepracticedtobemorehonestinemailing.22. Whichofthefollowingiscontrarytopeople’scommonbeliefs?A. Emailscontainmoreliesthanothercommunicationmedia.B. Face-to-facecommunicationcontainsmorelies.C. Face-to-facecommunicationcontainsmoreliesbecauseitisnotrecorded.D. Deceptionmakespeopleuncomfortable,whichreducesmistakesinphonecalls.23. Whatdoesthephrase“tostretchthetruth”inthelastparagraphmean?A.totellthetruth B.tounderstatesomethingC.tooverestimatesomething D.todeceivepeople(B)Dear17-year-oldself,WhenyourLakerdreamcomestruetomorrow,youneedtofigureoutawaytoinvestinthefutureofyourfamily.Thissoundssimple,andyoumaythinkit'sano-brainer,buttakesometimetothinkonitfurther.IsaidINVEST.IdidnotsayGIVE.Letmeexplain.Purelygivingmaterialthingstoyoursiblings（兄弟姐妹）mayappeartobetherightdecision.Soyoubuythemacar,abighouse,andpayalloftheirbills.Youwantthemtoliveabeautiful,comfortablelife,right?Butthedaywillcomewhenyourealizethatasmuchasyoubelievedyouweredoingtherightthing,youwereactuallyholdingthemback.YouwillcometounderstandthatyouweretakingcareofthembecauseitmadeYOUfeelgood,itmadeYouhappytoseethemsmilingandwithoutacareintheworld—andthatwasextremelyselfishofyou.Whileyouwerefeelingsatisfiedwithyourself,youwereslowlyeatingawayattheirowndreamsandambitions.Youwereaddingmaterialthingstotheirlives,butsubtractingthemostpreciousgiftsofall.Investintheirfuture,don'tjustgive.Useyoursuccess,wealthandinfluencetoputtheminthebestpositiontorealizetheirowndreamsandfindtheirtruepurpose.Putthemthroughschool,setthemupwithjobinterviewsandhelpthembecomeleadersintheirownright.Holdthemtothesamelevelofhardworkanddedicationthatittookforyoutogettowhereyouarenow,andwhereyouwilleventuallygo.I'mwritingyounowsothatyoucanbeginthisprocessimmediately,andsothatyoudon'thavetodealwiththehurtandstruggleofweaning(断绝)themofftheaddictionthatyoufacilitated.Thataddictiononlyleadstoanger,hatredandjealousyfromeverybodyinvolved,includingyourself.Astimegoeson,youwillseethemgrowindependentlyandhavetheirownambitionsandtheirownlives,andyourrelationshipwithallofthemwillbemuchbetterasaresult.Trustme,settingthingsuprightfromthebeginningwillavoidatonoftearsandheadache,someofwhichremainstothisday.Muchlove,Kobe24．Whatmightbethebesttitleofthisletter?A．ToMyYoungerSelf B．ForMyDearFamilyC．ToMyBelovedSon D．ForMyOlderSelf25．Whatmaybe"themostpreciousgiftsofall"inParagraph5?A．Independenceandgrowth. B．Wealthandhealth.C．Loveanddedication.D．Successandleadership.26．Whatcanweinferfromthisletter?A．Thewriterwillstopofferinghissiblingshelpinthefuture.B．Thewriterdidn'tthinkitagoodfortunetobecomesuccessfulearly.C．Thewriterintendstoremindothersnottocaretoomuchaboutmaterials.D．Thewriterwasoncetroubledbytherelationshipbetweenhimandhisfamily.(C)Untilrecently,theUniversityofKentprideditselfonitsfriendlyimage.Notanymore.Overthepastfewmonthsithasbeenworkinghard,withthehelpofmediaconsultants,todownplayitscozyreputationinfavorofsomethingmoreacademicandserious.Kentisnotaloneinconsideringanimagerevamp(翻新).Changestonextyear'sfundingregime(制度）arebothforcinguniversitiestojustifychargingstudentsupto9,000infees.Nowadays,universitiesputtingmuchmoreofafocusontheirbrandsandwhattheirvaluepropositionsare.Whileinthepastuniversitieshaveoftenfocusedonstudents'sociallifeandattractionsoftheuniversitytowninrecruitmentcampaigns,theyarenowconcentratingonmoretangibleattractions,suchasemploymentprospects,engagementwithindustry,andlecturercontacthours,makingclearexactlywhatstudentsaregoingtogetfortheirmoney.Theproblemforuniversitiesisthatifthosebenefitsfailtomaterialize,studentsnotice.ThatworriesRobBehrens,chiefexecutiveoftheOfficeoftheIndependentAdjudicator(OIA),whichdealswithstudentcomplaints.“Universitiesneedtobeextremelycarefulthat...theydescribetherealityofwhat'sgoingtohappentostudents,”hesays.“Becausecompetitionisgoingtogetgreaterforattractingstudents，thereisadangerthatuniversitieswillgotheextramile.”OneuniversitytoldprospectiveengineeringstudentstheywouldbeabletodesignacarandraceitatBrandsHatch,whichneverhappened,hesays.“Ifuniversitiesspentasmuchmoneyonhandlingcomplaintsandappealsappropriatelyastheyspendonmarketing,theywoulddobetteratkeepingstudents,andintheNationalStudentSurveyreturns,”hesays.OngoingresearchbyHeisttrackingprospective2012studentssuggeststhattheyarenotonlybecomingmoresophisticatedinthinkingaboutwhattheywantfromauniversity,butarealsospendingmoretimeresearchingevidencetobackupinstitutionalclaims.Hencethegrowingimportanceofthestudentsurveyandleaguetables.FromnextSeptember,allinstitutionswillalsobeexpectedtopublishontheirwebsiteskeyinformationsets,allowingeasiercomparisonbetweeninstitutions—andbetweenpromisesandreality—ofstudentsatisfactionlevels,courseinformation,andthetypesofjobsandsalariesgraduatesgoonto.Asaresult,itishardlysurprisingthatuniversitiesarebeginninglochangethewaytheymarketthemselves.Whilethebestformofmarketingforinstitutionsistobegoodatwhattheydo,theyalsoneedtobeclearabouthowtheyaredifferentfromothers.Anditisvitalthatonceaninstitutionclaimstobeparticularlygoodatsomething,itmustliveuptoit.Themomentyoupositionyourself,youbecomeexposedbecauseyouhaveplayedyourjoker,andifyoufailinthatyouareintrouble.27. Whatareuniversitiesputtingtheirfocusontoattractstudents?A.Afriendlyreputation. B.Studentfunding.C. Students'sociallife. D.Practicalbenefits.28. AccordingtoBehrens,whichofthefollowingmayNOTbetheconsequencesifstudents’complaintsarenotdealtwellwith?A. Universitiesmaynotbeabletoattractprospectivestudents.B. Studentswillbecomemoresophisticated.C. Itwilldoharmtothereputationoftheuniversities.D. Universitiesmaynotbeabletokeepstudents.29. RobBehrenssuggestsuniversitiesdoinmarketingthemselvesEXCEPT_____.A.makehighpromisestoattractstudents B.establishtheirownstrengthsC.showgraduates，careerperspective D.showtheirfeaturecourses30. Whatdoestheword“joker”referto?A. Apersonwhoaregoodatcommunication.B. Athingthatcannotbepredicted.C. Thebestthingthatpeoplecannotaffordtolose.D. Acardthatcanbematchedtoanycard.(D)第二节：（七选五）根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Therehavebeenalotofcommentsrecentlysurrounding5G,thenextgenerationofwirelesstechnology.31Howmightitchangeourlives?5Gstandsforfifthgeneration,meaningthenextstepintheprogressionoftechnologytoreplacethecurrent4Gsystem.Earlier“G”systemsweredesignedtoimprovemobilecommunicationoperations.Eachnewtechnologybroughtmajorimprovementsinspeedandgreatlyincreasednetworkcapacity(容量).32Itisexpectedtopermitmoreuserstodomorethingsatafasterrate.However,technologyexpertssaythereisamajorwaythat5Gisdifferentfromtheearliersystems.33Itwillaffectmanymoredevicesandindustriesthanother“G”versions.5Gwillhelpfuelfuture“smartcities”byconnectingsensornetworks.5Gisalsoexpectedtoconnectself-drivingcarsandsupportnewtechnologiesinvolvingvirtualreality(虚拟现实).Higher5Gspeedscouldalsopermitdoctorstocommonlyperformremotemedicaloperations.Factoriesandbusinessescoulduse5Gtechnologytoincreaseautomationandimprovethecollectionofinformation.34Theincreaseddataflowacross5GnetworkswouldgiveInternetattackersalotmorepossibilitiestostealandmisusedata.Inaddition,thewideruseofa5Gwirelessnetworkmeansanybreakdownofthesystemwouldhavemorewidespreadandsevereresults.Suchdifficultiescouldaffectpublicsafety.35oranetworkbreakdowncouldcauseself-drivingvehiclestocrash.A.Whyis5Gsopopular?B.Whatisthistechnology?C.Everycoinhastwosides.D.Thenew5Gsystempromisesmoreofthesame.E.Itwillmovebeyondmobilenetworktechnology.F.Abreakdownof5Gnetworksmaycauseeconomiclosses.G.Afailureduringadoctor’sremoteoperationcouldleadtodeath.III.完形填空：（满分30分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项Weliveinaheavilyeditedworld.Peopleinpicturesarenolongerpeople—theyareperfecthumanbeingswhomwecanonlytry，and36，toliveupto．Andfoodinpicturesisnolongerfood．It’s37，somethingtomakeyoudesirealifestylewhile38youthatyou’renotpartofit．Butpeoplearegetting39andtiredofsuchperfection,leadingtosomethingPamelaGrossman,adirectoratGettyImages，calls“perfectionfatigue(疲劳)”.Thisnewattitudeisnow40peopletovaluesomethingdifferent:41.ThepizzacompanyDomino’s，forexample，is42thetrendbyencouragingitscustomersto43uneditedpicturesoftheirpizzasonsocialmedia,aspartofthenofilter(未过滤的)movementthat’sbecomesopopularonInstagram．Thismaymeanoilyboxes．44cheeseandless-than-delicious-lookingmeat,butthese45showwhatwe’reactually46．“It’s47whatitlookslikewhenyoureallygetapizza,”DennisMaloney,chiefdigitalofficerofDomino’s，toldthewebsiteFastcodesign．“Itfeelsmuchmorehonestandtransparentwhentheimagesareimperfect.”Thingsarealsochangingwithperfecthumanimages．Forexample,USclothingcompanyGap48a“DressNormal”campaignin2014,49simpleclothesinsteadofsmartsuitslikethoseofrunwaymodels．“Wespendsomuchtimetryingto50ourshortcomingsowingtothefactthatour51hassetitupthatwehavetobe52ifwe’renotperfect,”USfilmmakerCynthiaWadetoldTheNewYorkTimes.“Ithinkpeoplearetiredofit．They’resuddenlymuchmorewillingto53theuglyorsarcastic．”Butwhileit’sprobablytruethatwewon’tseean54to“perfect”picturesanytimesoon，atleastsomepeoplearestartingtoseethatitcanactuallybe55tobeimperfect,ortousethenameofoneofAmericansingerGraceVanderWaal’salbums，PerfectlyImperfect．36．A．choose B．fail C．aim D．intend37；A．artwork B．menu C．sign D．snack38．A．informing B．instructing C．warning D．reminding39．A．afraid B．capable C．sure D．sick40．A．forcing B．requiring C．driving D．expecting41．A．honesty B．patience C．kindness D．generosity42．A．focusingon B．takingonC．puttingon D．relyingon43．A．update B．post C．download D．correct44．A．1ight-coloredB．half-filledC．dull-colored D．full-filled45．A．images B．dishes C．boxes D．bills46．A．getting B．seeking C．payingfor D．hopingfor47．A．absolutely B．extremely C．exactly D．definitely48．A．1aunched B．attended C．canceled D．demanded49．A．promising B．experiencing C．discussing D．promoting50．A．express B．find C．hide D．miss51．A．family B．culture C．country D．community52．A．tolerant B．satisfied C．confident D．ashamed53．A．accept B．hug C．resist D．adopt54．A．start B．end C．way D．choice55．A．relaxing B．exciting C．annoying D．appealingIV.语法填空：（满分15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。AsItrieddescribingThanksgivingDaytomyin-laws(姻亲)inChina,Icouldalreadyseetheireyescloudoverwith56.(confuse)andsensethequestionsarisingintheirminds.SoIattempted57._(translate)theholidaythroughthingstheywerefamiliarwith.Idescribedtheroastturkeyassomethingsimilar58.Beijingduck.IcomparedtheannualThanksgivingshowtothe59.(year)SpringFestivalGala(联欢会)onChineseNewYear’sEve.AndIcharacterized60.entirecelebrationasanAmericanversionofWinterSolstice(冬至)inChina.Yetasmuchasmyin-laws61.(nod)andsmiled,Irecognizedthateventheseexplanationswereapoorsubstitute.NowordscouldfullydescribetheThanksgivingcelebrations:IhadknownintheUS.This62.(be)thekindofdisappointmentyoufaceincross-culturalcommunication.Despiteallthedifferences,wecanstillsitdowntogetherandhaveheart-to-heart63.(discussion)abouteachother’straditions.SointhespiritofmyAmericanholiday,Isilentlygaveamomentofthanksfor64.(have)inChinasuchgreatin-laws,65.caredenoughtolistentotheirforeigndaughter-in-lawtalkaboutThanksgivingDay.V.写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节，汉译英（满分15分，每小题3分）1.在这次比赛中他很可能要破纪录。2.在过去的十年里，医学取得了巨大进步。3.他们说了再见，不知道他们注定再也不会见面了。4.新的公园占了大约2000平方米.5.他们有很多共同之处并相处得很融洽。第二节，读后续写（25分）阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Onedayamansawanoldlady,s