人教版（2023） 必修第二册 Unit 1 Cultural Heritage单元基础练习（含答案）

第第页人教版（2023）必修第二册Unit1CulturalHeritage单元基础练习（含答案）Unit1CulturalHeritage

一、短语翻译

1.巨大的挑战

2.带来很好的解决方案

3.限制破坏

4.减少损失

5.筹集资金

6.进行几次测试

7.提出建议

8.汇集

9.找到一条未来之路

10.提供解决方案

二、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词

1.Remembertostorethedafteryoutypeitin.

2.I’mgoingtotakeacourseoncwriting.

3.Betweengivinguphisjobandgivinguphisprinciples,hechosethef.

4.Theoldbuildingispartofournationalh.

5.Thebandisonatourtoptheirnewalbum.

6.Itwasthepublic’sdthathelpedthemthroughthecoldwinter.

7.Asurveycbytheresearcherswaspublishedinanewspaper.

8.Heatogothroughthecustomswithafakeidentification,butfailed.

9.Anorganizationwasetoraisefundforthehomeless.

10.Thescientisthasmadeagreatctothespaceproject.

三、选词填空

whowhomwhosethatwhichwhenwherewhy

1.Thatisthesite_______theydiscoveredcavesfullofBuddhastatues.

2.Doesanybodyknowthereason______herefusedtosignthedocument

3.Sueisthepersonto_______Isentthetextmessageyesterday.

4.Onthewayhome,hehelpedayoungman______carhadbrokendown.

5.InEuropeancountries,theweekendisusuallyatime______nobodygoestowork.

6.Thisisthearchaeologist_________discoveredtheIncaruins.

7.Tasmaniaisthemostunforgettableplace__________Ihaveeverbeento.

8.Thisisthestoryin__________thevaluableblueandwhiteporcelainvasefrom

theMingDynastywasfinallyreturnedtoitsowner.

9.Hewrotemanychildren’sbooks,nearlyhalfof____werepublishedinthe1990s.

10.Asthesmallestchildofhisfamily,Alexisalwayslongingforthetime______heshouldbeabletobeindependent.

四、同方框里所给词汇的正确形式填空

creativepreservetakepartinapplymount

1.Fillintheandhanditinby5o’clock.

2.Thosewhodealedwiththeproblemswerewinners.

3.Tooureyesight,we’readvisednottospendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.

4.Itisthematchthatmattersratherthanwinningtheprize.

5.Hehishorseandrodeaway.

五、完成句子

1.我们要保持大自然的平衡。

We’rerequiredto.

2.条条大路通罗马。

AllroadsRome.

3.明天可能下雨。

Ittomorrow.

4.树能阻止沙尘暴蔓延。

Treescansandstorms.

5.这位老太太把她一半的钱捐给了这个工程。

Theoldladyhalfofhermoneytheproject.

六、语法填空

HutongisakindofancienttypicalcitystreetinBeijing.1.(surround)theForbiddenCity,manywerebuiltduringtheYuan,MingandQing2.(dynasty).Inordertoestablishthestrongestpowerforemperors,theroyalfamilyplannedthecityandarrangedtheresidentialareas(住宅区).TheForbiddenCity—3.centreoftheBeijingcity,wastheroyalpalace.

AttheendoftheQingDynasty,after4.(close)Chinacameundertheinfluencefromabroad,manyoldhutongslost5.(they)formerneat(灵巧的)arrangement.

AfterthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChinain1949,theconditionsofhutong6.(improve).Butinrecentyears,thehousesinmanyhutongshavebeenpulled7.andthenreplacedbymodernbuildings.Andthehutongtodayisfadingintotheshadeforbothtourists8.localpeople.

However,intheurbandistrictofBeijing,hutongsstilloccupyone9.(three)ofthetotalarea,providinghousingforhalfpopulation,somanyhutongs10.(survive)theseyears.Inthisrespect,weseeBeijingasanancientyetmoderncity.

七、阅读七选五

Theprotectionofourculturalheritageisthenecessarytask.1Whenpeopleadmitourculture,wewillbeproudofbeingpartofthecountrysoastoimprovetheunityandhavethedesiretomakeacontributiontosociety.Thelossofculturalheritagewilldestroyacountry,whichcanbeseeninhistory.

2Itreferstovariouskindsoftraditionalculturehandeddownfromgenerationtogenerationandcloselyrelatedtopeople’slife,includingvariouspractices,performances,festivals,traditionalknowledgeandskills,therelatedinstruments,artifactsandcultureplaces.Forexample,paper-cuttingandDragonBoatFestivalhavebeenregardedascultureheritage,notonlybyourcountrybutalsobytheUnitedNations.

Nowadays,Hollywoodmoviestakeupthemarketand3Sosomepeoplestarttofeeldisappointedaboutthelocalculture,becausetheyhaven’tseenitsimportance.Theyareeasytodenythelocalculture,becausetheyknowlittleaboutit.4

Thusschoolstudentsshouldreceivetheeducationofculture.ThegovernmenthasnamedadaycalledChineseCulturalHeritageDay,withthepurposeofspreadingthelocalculture.Whenchildrengrowup,theywillfightforprotectingtheculture.5Soweshouldcontinuetoworkhardtodoso.

A.WhatiscultureheritageexactlyB.ourspiritwillspreadfrompersontoperson.C.Wecanadoptthefollowingmethodsofprotection.D.Anyhow,theculturalheritageprotectionisameaningfulthing.E.Thus,itisnecessarytobuildpeople’sawarenessoflocalculturalheritage.F.inChinamanyyoungpeopletakethesesuperheroescharactersastheiridols.G.TheculturecontainsChinesepeople’sspirit,whichhasbeentestedbytime.

答案：

一、

1.abigchallenge/bigchallenges

2.leadtogreatsolutions,

3.limitdamageto

4.preventthelossof,

5.raisefunds

6.conductseveraltests

7.makeaproposal(for)

8.bringtogether

9.findapathtothefuture

10.provideasolution

二、

1.document

2.creative

3.former

4.heritage

5.promote

6.donations

7.conducted

8.attempted

9.established

10.contribution

三、

1.where

2.why

3.whom

4.whose

5.when

6.who/that

7.which/that

8.which

9.which

10.when

四、

1.application

2.creativel