2023学年完整公开课版倒装

Atalltreestandsinfrontofourbuilding2Infrontofourbuildingstandsatalltree3Hecanswim,andsocanI自然语序完全倒装部分倒装倒装结构（Inversion）be/lie/stand/remain/live/…引导表“存在”句型中。TherearetwocatsunderthedesThereoncelivedanoldfishermaninthathouseThereliesariveronthefootofthemountainFullInversion2介词短语置于句首。Fromthedistancecameacry!Underthetableisabasetball3Such置于句首时。SuchwasAlbertEinstein,asimanandthe20thcentury’sgreatestscientist

4为使某种情景表达得生动形象，在以here,there,now,then,out,in,ue,go,rush,run等不及物动词的句子里。主语必须为名词HerecomesthebusLet’shurryTheregoesthebellandclassisoverNowcomesyourturnOutrushedtheboyThedooroeateacher注意：若主语为代词，语序不倒装Awaytheywent!Downitflew!HereyouareThereyougoagain你又来这一套1Therearetwocatsunderthedes2Underthetableisabasetball3SuchwasAlbertEinstein,asimesthebusLet’shurry小结：在完全倒装结构中，提前的动词一般是单个的动词，象went,go,goesdoing,havedone等结构一般不会用在完全倒装中

PartialInversion1so,neither,nor引起的表示同类情况的句子----IlieEnglish----So________Lilycan’trideabicycle;neither/nor_________注意区分：----Heworsveryhard-----_______________我的确如此SohedoesdoIcanI修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放于句首时，主句要倒装OnlythendidInowIwaswrongOnlyinthiswaycanyouhoe注：only修饰主语时，不倒装只有他能做这项工作。Onlyhecandothiswor他很少晚上外出3以否定副词：never,little,seldom,notonly,notuntil,hardly,scarcely，hardly…when,nosooner…than一……就,rarely,nowhere,atnotime决不）bynomeans决不，并没有,innocase,bynomeans等引起的句子HardlyhadhefinishedwhensomeonerosetosaysomethingNotasinglemistaedidhemaeNotuntilhismothercamebacdidhegotobedNeverbeforehasourcountrybeenasunitedasitistodaySeldomdoeshegooutatnight注意：notonly…butalso结构使用倒装语序时，1连接的必须是两个句子2notonly所在的句子主谓倒装Notonly________sentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest比较：Notonlyhebutalso____________eptthesecretdoeshedidheyoushould主倒从不倒…that/such…that中Soadj/adv或such提前到句首时，后面的部分用倒装语序SoloudlydidhescouldhearhimSuchanoisewastherethatIcouldn’tworSoshallowisthelaethatnofishcanliveinit那个湖如此浅以至鱼都不能在里面生存。5某些表示祝愿的句子也要用倒装语序。Mayyoubehealthy！的虚拟条件从句,从句中的助动词,系动词或情态动词前置Shouldanyonecall,tellhimtowaitformehereHadyoutoldmeearlier,Iwouldhaveofferedsomehelp如果我是你，我就会努力学习。WereIyou,Iwouldworhardas当“尽管”讲时，引导让步状语从句,通常把句中的表语、状语部分或动词提至句首，用倒装结构且若表语为单数可数名词,省略冠词Childasheis,henowsalotColdastheweatherwas,thesoldiersworedhardoutsideMuchasIhavetraveled,IhaveneverseenasJohn注意:though引导的从句可倒装，可不倒装，但although引导的从句不能倒装，as引导的让步状语从句必须倒装。形式倒装小结：部分倒装有点类似于一般疑问句式，提前的一般是1助动词（do,did,does,have,has,had2系动词be3情态动词can,may,must…OnlywhenLilywaledintotheoffice______sherealiethatshehadleftthecontractathomeNotonce_____itoccurtoMichaelthathecouldonedaybecomeatoanceThisisnotmystory,nor_____itthewholestoryMystoryanoncelived不倒翁-----形倒实不倒1感叹句What,how引导的感叹句不用倒装WhatalongwayfromBeijingtoLondonitis!Howniceyouare!2带插入语的特殊疑问句插入语后面部分应用陈述语句Wheredoyouthinhehasgone3从句中用陈述语序Noonecanbesurewhatmanwillbelieinamillionyears强化练习1_____thean BafatmansatCdidafatmansat Dsatafatman

3Onthewall______twolargeportraitsAarehangingBhangedChangDhangsCDB3SheplaysthepianoveryASoeveryoneofusdoesBEveryoneofusdoesCSodoeseveryoneofusDSodoeveryoneofus4Never_____suchawonderfulplaceasHanghouAareseeing BIseeCIhaveseen DhaveIseenCD5Notonly____aise,butalsoheeade BdoeshemaeChemade Ddidhemae6Notuntilhegotoffthebus_____thathehadgothiswalletstolenAhefoundBdidhefindChehadfoundDhadhefound7Onlyinthisway_____ae BcanyoumaeCyoubeabletomaeDwillyouabletomaeDBB8_____andcaughtthemouseAUesBheherecomesCheredoeshecomeDherecomesheonce______theirplanAdidtheychangeBtheychangedCchangedtheyDtheydidchangedCAAwhichtheyhadcametotheislandANearbyweretwocanoesBNearbytwocanoeswereCWeretwocanoesnearbyDTwocanoesnearbywere11ThedooroanBenteredanoldmanCdidanoldmanenter DanoldmanenteredAB12Little___whenItoothetrieAInowBdidInowCdoInowDInowDCB15Manyatime__toseemewhile__inhose;wasIBdidhecome;IwasChecame;wasIDhewas;Iwas16Nowandthen___ues;whatBcame;thatCcomes;thatDcame;whatBABB19Atthefootofthemountain_____AlieabeautifullaeBdoesabeautifullaelieCliesabeautifullaeDdoabeautifullaelie20Atnotime___hismunistmunistshouldmunistmunistplaceCA24 Little___abouthisownsafety,thoughhewasingreatdangerhimself上海1994AdoeshecareBdidhecareChecaresDhecared25

Notonly______pollutedbut______crowded上海1991thecity;werethestreetscitywas;werethestreetsthecity;thestreetswerecitywas;thestreetswereBCforthefreeticets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmssooften上海1995A．Ifitisnotitnotitnotbeentheywerenot______thatnofishcanliveinit上海1992laeisshallowthelaeisisthelaethelaeshallow28Notasinglesong____atyesterday’sparty上海2000sangBsangsheCdidshesingDshedidsingC