Unit2Grammar2课件牛津译林版英语七年级上册

Grammar7AUnit2let’splaysports!Simplepresenttense(Ⅱ)Whoishe/she?LiHuaisSimon’s_________footballstar.LiHuaisa_______ofHuangheFootballClub.LiHuaplaysfootball____________.LiHua_______Englishinhisfreetime.LiHuaalso(5)_______listeningtomusic.Itmakeshim(6)______.LiHuawants

toplayinthe(8)______WorldCup.favoritemembervery

wellstudiesenjoyshappynextBe动词行为动词/实义动词Simplepresenttenseoftheverb“tobe”beamisare(主语为I)(主语为第三人称单数)(主语为第二人称you或所有复数)Danielispoliteandhelpful.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定&否定回答:Danielisn’tpoliteandhelpful.IsDanielpoliteandhelpful?Yes,heis.No,heisn’t.3.

youLiFen?No,

not.4.

Mr.greenverybusy?Yes,he

.5.Hemust

athome.6.Computer

veryinteresting.7.

thestoriesverygood?8.YouandI

goodfriends.9.Hisfriends

veryfunny.AreI’mIsisbeisAreareare用be动词的适当形式填空。1.I

astudent.You

ateacher.2.She

myfriend.amareisbe

动词的一般现在时的句式：

肯定句：主语+be+表语(n.,adj.等)

e.g.Heisaworker.Youarethirteen.Theyareintheclassroom.

否定句：主语+be+not+表语

e.g.Heisnotaworker.Youaren’tthirteen.Theyaren’tintheclassroom.

一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语?

e.g.Isheaworker?Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.Areyouthirteen?Aretheyintheclassroom?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.

特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语?

e.g.Whatishe?Whatcolouristhatbird?Howoldareyou?Wherearethey?句型转换IamanEnglishteacher.Itisabigschool.SandyisfromChina.WeareinClassOneGradeSeven.IamnotanEnglishteacher.Itisnotabigschool.Sandyisn’tfromChina.Wearen’tinClassOneGradeSeven.Wealsousethesimplepresenttensetotalkabout—thingsthatweoftendo.经常做的事—thingsthatarealwaystrue.客观存在的事实—thingsthataretruenow.目前存在的事实

SimplePresentTense

theverbof“todo”实义动词的一般现在时Simplepresenttenseoftheverb‘todo’实义动词。实义动词是指表示某种动作行为,有具体意思的动词,也叫行为动词。如:eat,have,run,swim等等，它们的意思分别是：“吃”、“有”、“跑”、“游泳”等等，这些都是实义动词。实义动词占英语中动词的绝大多数。注意:第一人称

I,we第二人称

you行为动词的一般现在时，要注意主语人称的变化。第三人称he,she,it,they

Tom,Millie,mymother第三人称单数形式，简称三单式Wehavebreakfastat7am.Italktomyparentsatlunchtime.

Theywalkhomeeveryday.Simplepresenttenseoftheverb“todo”AllmystudentsdowellinEnglish.ShelivesinBeijing.Hisfathergoestoworkbybus.HeoftenwatchesTVatweekends.Simondoesthehouseworkeveryevening.主语+谓语宾语+当主语是第三人称单数，谓语加s,其他主语用动词原形readreadsbringbringscookcooksusesuse1大多数动词直接在动词后面加s2以sh，ch，ss,x和o结尾的动词加esmisswatchfinishfixgoteachmisseswatchesfinishesfixesgoesteaches动词的第三人称单数构成5.不规则动词have3.以辅音字母加y结尾的，把y改成ies4.以元音字母加y结尾的动词，直接加sflystudysayplayfliesstudiessaysplayshas

写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式fliesfixeswashescarriesplaysgoesstudieshelpsguessesmakesstaysswimsknowsdoeshelpguessflygostayfixwashswimknowcarryplaymakestudydodon't

doesn'tCompletethesentences.UsethesimplepresenttenseoftheverbsinbracketsMyfather_______(listen)totheradioeveryday.Mike_______(study)inamiddleschool.She______(take)Eddieforawalkaftersupper.He_______(wash)clotheswithhishands.Simon______(pass)theballtoDaniel.MissLi_______(teach)Chinese.Lookattheanimal,it____(have)fourlegs.listenstakesstudieswashespassesteacheshas8Idon’tlikered.Ilikered.Youhaveadog.Youdon’thaveadog.V行为动词的否定I/WeYou/They

+V原型donot/don'tHe/She/It+doesnot/doesn't

V原型Milliehasapetathome.Milliedoesnothaveapetathome.Simonplaysfootballwell.Simondoesn'tplayfootballwell..Shelookscute.--Does

shelookscute?--Yes,shedoes.行为动词的疑问句以及回答改成一般疑问句做否定回答。Dodon't改成一般疑问句做肯定回答。lookDo/Does+V原型主语

+?Yes，主语

do/doesNo,主语

don't/doesn'tFinishP24partB

_____SandyandKittyenjoylisteningtomusic?_____Millielikeswimming?______Amyenjoyreading?______Simonlikewalking?_______SimonandDaniellovedrawing?Yes,theydo.________________________________________________________________No,shedoesn’t.Yes,shedoes.No,hedoesn’t.No,theydon’t.DoDoesDoesDoesDoFinishP24partC

Daniel:Hi,Simon.________you_______(play)footballatweekends?Simon:Ofcourse.Ioften___________(play)footballwithmycousins.Daniel:________yourparents_______(go)withyou?Simon:No,theydon’t.Butmydadsometimes_________(watch)ourgames.Sometimeshe_________(read)athome.Mymumoften_________(shop)atweekends.Whataboutyou,Daniel?Daniel:Ioften_________(stay)athome.SometimesI__________(go)swimmingwithmydad.DoplayplayDogowatchesreadsshopsstaygoSummary1、肯定陈述句He/She/It/第三人称单数名词+动词三单形式.I/We/You/They/复数名词+动词原形.2、否定陈述句I/We/You/They/复数名词+don’t+动词原形.He/She/It/三单名词+doesn’t+动词原形.3、一般疑问句Do+I/we/you/they/复数名词+动词原形?Yes,I/we/you/they/复数名词do.No,I/we/you/they/复数名词don’t.Doeshe/she/it/三单名词+动词原形？Yes,he/she/it/三单名词does.No,he/she/it/三单名词doesn’t.Exercisesswimwatchguessgowash

bringflydobegin

enjoyplaywriteeat

walk

have

cry

请写出下列动词的第三人单数形式.swimswashesbeginseatswatchesbringsenjoyswalksguessesfliesplayshascriesdoesgoeswrites

用所给词的适当形式填空:1.TheClass1studentsusually_____(have)lunchat12o’clock.2.He______(want)to____(go)withyou.3.Sheoften_____(try)onnewclothes.4.DanielandSandy_____(be)membersoftheMusicClub.They________(listen)tomusicallthetime.5.Don’t_______(swim)intheriver.It___(be)dangerous.6.Simon_________(notdo)hishomeworkeveryevening.Sometimeshe__________(watch)TVathome.havewantsgotriesarelistenswimisdoesn’tdowatchesHedoesn’toftenflytoBeijing.DoeshewatchTVeverySunday?Yes,hedoes.Whatdoesyourparentslike?WheredoesSandylive?IamnotfromNanjing.1.Sheenjoysswimming.

2.YourbrotherisgoodatMaths.Doessheenjoyswimming?Shedoesn’tenjoyswimming.Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.YourbrotherisnotgoodatMaths.IsyourbrothergoodatMaths?Yes,heis./No,theyisn’t.将下列句子改否定句和一般疑问句并做回答：

MrGreenlikesworkinChinaverymuch.MymotheroftengototheshoponSundays.Shedoesn’tlikesbreadandcakeverymuch.WheredoesJimandKatework?Therearemanybirdsonthetree.Theyaren’tgotoschoolonSaturday.workingCorrect

goes

likedoindon’tdon’tdoesn’tlikeorisn’tDC

对比Jill,_______(notbe)sad.Jill_____________(notbe)sad.(×)选择填空don’tbedoesn’tbe一般现在时的用法1、表示现在的事实、状态或动作.MillielivesinBeijing.IliveinXiaoguangzhuang2、表示习惯性动作，常与sometimes，often,everyday,always,usually等时间状语连用

Simonoftenplaysfootbllafterschool.Thestudentsusuallyplayfootballafterschool.3、表示不变的真理、格言或事实，不能和特定时间连用

Catseatfish.Theearthgoes

roundthesun.4、表示心理状态、情感的动词，如：