2023学年完整公开课版牛M8U1Languagepoints

牛津高中英语（模块八·高二下学期）Module8Unit1ThewrittenwordReadingII:Languagepoints拓展单词1__________n诗歌→_________n诗人→_________n诗2____________n特征,特点adj典型的,独特的,特有的→_________n人物,角色;性格,品质3_________adj铤而走险的,拼命的,绝望的;非常需要,渴望→__________adv拼命地,绝望地,极度地characteristiccharacterdesperatedesperatelypoetrypoet4________n罪犯adj犯罪的,犯法的;刑法的,刑事的→_____n犯罪5_______n紧张气氛;紧张,烦躁;矛盾,对立→_____adj紧张的6________adj慷慨的,大方的;宽厚的,仁慈的→_________n慷慨,大方criminalcrimetensiontensegenerousgenerosity7________adj有教养的，有礼貌的；国民的，平民的；民事的（非刑事的）→_________n文明→_________adj文明的，有礼的8________adj暴力的，粗暴的；猛烈的，强烈的→_________n暴力civilciviliationciviliedviolentviolence——英语新闻——Childrengoingonlineearly未成年人触网呈低龄化ThemitteeoftheCommunistYouthLeagueandtheChinaInternetNetworInformationCenterItsaid175millionminorsusedtheinternetinChinalastyear,withtherateofinternetaccessamongchildrenandteenagersreaching931%共青团中央和中国互联网络信息中心13日联合发布的一份报告呼吁加强网络素养教育，加大对未成年人的保护力度。报告显示，学龄前儿童触网比例持续上升。报告称，2019年我国未成年网民规模为175亿，儿童和青少年互联网普及率达931%。IItfoundthat329%ofaryschoolstudentshadbegunsurfingtheinternetbeforetheystartedschool,andtheratewasincreasingThatmeansthereisagreaterneedformoreinternetsillseducationforfamilies,betteronlinecontentsuanagementandatargetedechanismforminorsWiththeinternetnowanindisinorsandshowthemhowtouseiticsatCentralUniversityofFinanceandEconomics报告发现，329%的小学生在学龄前就开始使用互联网，且比例持续上升。这意味着，人们对家庭的上网技能教育、更好的网络内容监督管理，针对未成年人的保护机制有了更高的需求。中央财经大学文化经济研究院院长魏鹏举称，如今互联网已成为日常生活中不可缺少的部分，成年人应引导未成年人正确看待互联网，向他们展示如何正确使用网络这些都非常重要。——英语新闻——ageeditingaadeitimtoaclassofCollegeofChemistryandChemicalEngineering,CentralSouthUniversityinChang'sha,Hunanprovince,recentlycreatedasetofspecialgraduationphotosfortheirclass湖南长沙中南大学化学化工学院某班的三名学生近日为自己的班级创作了一组特别的毕业照。UsingarbuildingsofCentralSouthUniversityThese"anyinternetusers,somesayingtheywanttolaughbutfeelsadatthesametime他们利用毕业生的面部照片和手绘学士服，创作了班级成员在校门、图书馆以及其他校园标志性建筑前的"合影留念组照"。这些利用修图软件编辑成的毕业照感动了不少网友，有人说想笑的同时又觉得难过。重点词汇：baccalaureate英/ˌbæəˈlɔːriət/美/ˌbæəˈlɔːriət/n学士学位；对毕业班的致辞Whatis________literature__________arethe__________ofthe_________world,whicharestillwellreceivedtodayTheyare__________ofgreatwritingandwisdomMany______________filmsarebasedontheclassicsForeamodern___________ofCharlesDicens’novelGreatEasantiquesaward-winningadaptationclassicClassicsliteraryeamplesRevisioncharacteristicnadj…,theirlanguagecharacteristicsarequitedifferentfromthoseofmodernworsL6becharacteristicof=betyallwhitehousesarecharacteristicoftheGreeislands这些白色小房子是希腊海岛的特色。characteristicnadj易混辨析characteristicn某人或某物天生有别于他人或他物的内部特征或外表特征charactern人的性格或品质；物的特性或特征（小说或戏剧中的）人物或角色文字、书写符号或印刷符号等genetic～s遗传特征astrong/wea～个性强/不强cartoon～s动画片中的角色Chinese～s汉字characteristicnadj易混辨析characteristicn某人或某物天生有别于他人或他物的内部特征或外表特征charactern人的性格或品质；物的特性或特征（小说或戏剧中的）人物或角色文字、书写符号或印刷符号等Dicens’_________-fromOliverTwisttoTinyTim-werehelduoraltouchstonesSomeanimalsanIndividualityisavaluedpartoftheBritish__________characterscharactercharacteristic（书中角色）人的个性特点maeOOCThismaesthemdifficultforsomepeopletoread,…l7classicsmaeOOCadj/aeitadj/nforsbtodosth/that从句1Thelittleboycannotbemadedosuchadifficultthing2Tomaeherselfunderstand,shetriedherbest,butinvain3We’realldelightedtomaeTomthemonitorofourclass4Youshouldmaethatclearthatanyonewhobreastherulewillgetpunishedtodounderstoodit5StudentsshouldmaeitaruletodosomereadingeverymorningThemain_________inGreatEes________andashamedofhisbacground,becausehehasrigidideasof_______itmeanstobe_____andtobeagentlemanWhatitmeanstobeagentlemanisanimoreimportantthanafancyeducationthemecharactervaincivilgenerouswealthwhatRevisionfriendsareeam,andeventhose_______writecenturiesagocanstill________findinbooshopsandlibrariestoday

writtenbefoundStudentsshouldmaeitaruletodosomereadingeverymorningaplacein…在……中占一席之地史密斯先生在公司占有重要地位MrSmithhasanimpany

taetheplaceoftaeone’splaceinplaceofinplaceoutofplace合适的，恰当的不合适的取代，代替Why___（别的）wouldmanyfilms______fromthem____________成功）？elseadaptedbesuccessfulShe____________quicly____thenewclimate她很快就适应了这种新气候。Thisplayisan________ofanovel这一剧本是由小说改编的。adaptedherselftoadaptationcomeoutIn1995,anaward-winningfilmbasedonJane-Austen’snovelEmmacameoutL13A出版、发行ItwasseveralweesbeforethetruthofthemattercameoutThedictionarybeingeoutIloveitwhentheflowersstarttocomeoutBACB被揭晓、结果是C花开放

comeoutcomeout出版,、发行被揭晓、结果是花开放comeabout发生、产生comeacross偶遇；被理解comeon快点；加油comeueupwith提出、想出

1Thesubjectofsalariesdidn’t__________atthemeeting,whichdisappointedus2She__________someoldphotosunderthebedoneday3Howdidit___________thatthemanwasdismissed4Sheiscreativeenoughto___________newideascomeupcameacrosscomeaboutcomeupwithIt___________thathehadbeentellingliescameoutComparisonatatimeatonetimeattimesintimeinnotimeatnotime曾经；一度有时一次,每次；逐一及时；赶得上在任何时候决不立刻；马上1Wewere________forthetrain2____________Chinesewereregardedas

Asianpics3__________willChinesepeoplebow低头

tohugedifficultieseventhoughwehave

sufferedalotintimeAtonetimeAtnotimeHistomb______,‘Byhisdeath,oneofEngland’sgreatestwriters_________theworldreadsislosttoThismaesthemdifficult_________________,sotheyareoftenleftto_______dustonshelvesforpeopletoreadgather1Thesignreads‘Noparing’3Thearticlereadsverywell读起来2Therewasanotice_______‘eepout’阻止进入’readingbesetinGreatepectationsissetinEnglandintheearly1800sL26besetin以…为背景setaboutdoingsth着手做某事setaside把…放到一边；省出钱、时间等

setout出发、启程setouttodosth着手做某事setoff出发；使爆炸setup建立Heisaddictedtothefilms________theWorldWarIIShetriesto________somemoneyeverymonthPeoplelieto_________fireworsduringtheSpringFestivalWeneedto________findingabettersolutionsetasidesetinsetoffsetabout__________失去了）hisparents,PipliveswithhisoldersisterandherhusbandJoeHavinglostwouldratherbutJoeisaindandsimetoPipL28wouldratherdo…thando…宁愿做…而不愿做…=woulddo…ratherthando…=prefertodo…ratherthando…我宁愿修这辆旧车，也不愿买一辆新的。IwouldrathermendtheoldcarthanbuyanewoneIwouldmendtheoldcarratherthanbuyanewoneIendtheoldcarratherthanbuyanewonewouldratherwouldrathernotdo宁愿不做Iwouldrathernotsetoutsoearly我宁可不要那么早出发。wouldratherthat虚拟语气宁可、宁愿Iwouldratheryoubegantodotheworrightnow我宁愿你现在开始这项工作。IwouldratherTomhadnotviolatedthelaw我宁愿Tom当时没有犯法。wouldratherJoeisaindandsimetoPipL28wouldratherdo…thando…宁愿做…而不愿做…wouldrathernotdo宁愿不做wouldratherthat虚拟语气宁可、宁愿她说她不想提及自己的年龄。Shesaidshe________________herage2我宁愿Tom现在立刻回家。I’dratherTom_______________now3我宁愿他没有犯过这种愚蠢的错。I’dratherhe_____________________wouldrathernottellcamebachomehadnotmadesuchasillymistaeadd…whichaddinterest,tensionordeeeaningtothetetL32ThebadweatheraddedtoourdifficultiesEverytimeIadduehasaddeduonthadd…to…把…添加到…把…加起来增添、倍添总共是、总计为n财富C；运气U

egmaeafortune发财comeintoafortune继承大笔遗产eghavegood/badfortune运气好/不好有幸做…havethegoodfortunetodomisfortune不幸fortunateunfortunate

dislieitwhen…estovisithiminLondonL38当Joe来伦敦看他的时候，Pip并不高兴。dislie/lie/hate/appreciateitwhen/if引导的从句seeto/dependon/lieinitthat从句人们不喜欢司机酒后驾驶。etowatchthefilm3我一定会负责把他照顾好的。Ishall________________heistaengoodcareofdislieitwhenappreciateitifseetoitthatisbentonbecomingagentlemanandwinningEstella’slove皮普一心要成为一名绅士，赢得埃斯特拉的芳心。bebentondoingbenddown_____________一心想要做…，决心要做…弯腰1吉姆一心想要成为一个音乐家___________________________2她一心想上名牌大学，所以学习很努力。用分词短语作状语______________________________________________________其他“下决心做某事”的表达：______________________________________________________________________JimisbentonbecomingamusicianBentonenteringaeyuniversity,sheworsveryharddecidetodo;maeadecisiontodo;determinetodo;bedeterminedtodo;maeuindtodo14IsaoneyagentlemanOr,isagentlemansomebody____isindandgood___hisfriends

由介词with构成的介词短语常常可以用来作定语修饰一个名词，表示having;carryingsomething“有”或“带有”的意思。withwhotoawomanwithababyinherarms 一位怀抱婴儿的妇女agirlwithredhair 一个长着红头发的女孩aaret一个熟悉欧洲市场的人ahousewithaswimming-era一个带着照相机的男孩atallmanwithawoodenleg 一位装着木头腿的男子15Helearnsthatwealthdoesnotbuyhaoreimportantthanafancyeducation他认识到财富买不到幸福，朋友比华而不实的教育更重要。education不可数名词Nocountrycanaffordtoneglecttheeducationofitsyoungpeoplethat如果表示某一种教育或者某一段教育，我们就可以在education的前面使用不定冠词。receiveagoodeducation 接受良好的教育

Thisjobdemandssomeonewithacollegeeducation这项工作要求工作者具有大学学历。etery____adesinalawhowhen2非常需要…的，极其需要…的Theteam___________awin这支球队急需一场胜利。He_____________________getajob他急于找到一份工作【知识拓展】种种“渴望”_____________________________isdesperateforwasdesperatetoImportantphrasesclassicliteraturebewellwrittenA’languagecharacteristicsarequitedifferentfromthoseofBbelefttogatherdusthavenothingtodowithhaveaeoutbothertomaeclassicsintofilmsonechae经典文学L1写得很好（L2）A的语言特色和B的完全不同L63被留下蒙尘L84与…无关L95占有一席之地L12）6由名著改编的电影（L137以…为基础（L14）8出版，发行L148费心把名著改编成电影L169每次一章L21Importantphrasesbeedonstagebelosttobesetinwouldratherdo…thando…L29add…to…beeagertodo=bedying/anioustodobeforelongdislieitwhenbebentondoing/maeuindtodo/determinetodo/bedeterminedtodo9被搬上舞台L2210失去L2411以…为背景L2612宁愿做…也不做…13添加，增添L32