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Lesson1
P8-11新北师大必修Book3Unit7ArtWhatarethenamesofthefollowingpaintings?
Whatdoyouseeinthefollowingpaintings?Usethephrasesbelowtohelpyou.Doyoulikethem?Whatarethenamesofthethreepaintings?1Example:ThefirstpaintingisTheStarryNight.Iseewhiteandyellowcircles.whiteandyellowcirclesanamazingskyathinfigurealonelytreeasleepingvillageahouselitbylightsfrominsideWhile-reading2
Readthedescriptionsofthethreepaintings.Underlinethenameofeachpaintinganditsartist.Findoutwhateachpaintingisabout.Readthethreedescriptionsagain.Usethediagrambelowtohelpyoutakenotes.Thentalkabouteachpainting.
3TheStarryNightWhatdoesthepaintingshow?Whatmayhaveinspiredthepainter?Whatdidtheartistthinkorsayaboutpainting?Thenightskywithclouds,starsandamoon.Whathesawfromthewindow.Hethoughtitwasafailure.Whatdoesthepaintingshow?Whatmayhaveinspiredthepainter?Whatdidtheartistthinkorsayaboutpainting?TheScreamAthinfigurewithanexpressionoffear.Hisexperienceofwalkingwithfriends.Notmentionedinthetext.Whatdoesthepaintingshow?Whatmayhaveinspiredthepainter?Whatdidtheartistthinkorsayaboutpainting?TheEmpireofLightAbeautifulhouselitbylightsfrominside,surroundedbythedarknessofthenight.Histhoughtsandideas.Thecontrastbetweendayandnightinthepaintingswassurprising.
PairWork.Sorttheexpressionsintothecorrectcolumns.Usethemtopractiseintroducingthepaintings.4TheStarryNightTheScreamTheEmpireofLight3,6,101,2,4,95,7,8withanexpressionoffearletoutapowerfulscreamcirclesofwhiteandyellowracingacrosstheskyaburningorange-redskysurroundedbythedarknessofnightthenightskywithclouds,starsandamoonabeautifulhouselitbylightsfrominsidefullofbrightnessandsoftwhitecloudslooksdirectlyattheviewerasleepingvillageandadark,lonelytree
Lookatthethreepaintingsandreadthefirstparagraphofeachdescription.Dotheyhaveanythingincommon?Ifso,underlinethewordsandphrasesinthedescriptionsthatshowtheircommonfeatures.Explainyouropinions.5Example:dark/darknessAnswers:Thewordsandphrasesinthedescriptions:themassivecirclesofwhiteandyellowracingacrossthesky;aburningoranged-redsky;adaytimeskyfullofbrightness;adark,lonelytree;adark,stormysea;thedarknessofnightEachpaintingisfocusedontheartist'sinterpretationofnature,especiallytheaspectsofthesky.Allthreepaintingspainttheskywithbrightcoloursandthedarknessineachonemanifestsatypicalfeature.6
Post-reading
What'syouropinionofthethreepaintingsafterreadingthedescriptions?Doyoulikeordislikethemmore?Giveyourreasons?
GroupWork.Supposeyouareavolunteeratanartexhibition.Introduceoneofthethreepaintingstothevisitors.7Writeafewsentencesoneachpainting,expressingyouropinoins.Youcanusethefollowingwords:artisticbeauty,originality,emotional,atmosphere,colourscheme,damatic,highlights,powerful...Eachgroupshould:1.chooseoneofthethreepaintings2.provideartistandbackgroundtothepainting3.descibetheinspirationbehindthepainting新北师大必修Book3
Unit7ArtGrammar
P10-118Lead-in
PairWork.Readthesentences.Answerthequestions.1.VanGoghpaintedwhathesawfromhiswindow.2.Whatmakesitstrikingisthatitshowsathinfigurewithanexpressionoffear.3.Whatisstrangeisthatabovethehouseandthethree,weseeadaytimeskyfullofbrightnessandsoftwhiteclouds.4.Somefeelthatthepaintingslookdarkandtroubling.Whichsentenceisanexampleof:a.asubjectclause,oranounclausethatactsasthesubjectofthesentenceb.anobjectclause,oranounclausethatactsastheobjectofthesentencec.apredicativeclause,oranounclausethatactsasthepredicativeofthesentenceSummaryNounClauses名词从句1.定义:名词从句就是把完整句子当作名词来使用,使之在另一个句子中充当某种成分。名词从句是从属性句子,一般在句中作主语,宾语,表语或同位语。2.引导词连接词:that,whether,if,asif...连接代词:what,who,which,whose,howlong,howmuch,howmany...连接副词:when,where,why,how...3.名词从句是从属性句子,一般在句中作主语,宾语,表语或同位语。1)名词从句作主语例句:WhatIfeellikedoingmostnowisgoingoutforadrive.Whetherhe'lltakethejobisstillunknown.Wherethey'llmovetheirofficetoisnotclear.Whenhe'llleaveforNewYorkhasn'tbeendecided.名词从句作主语,what是引导词名词从句作主语,whether是引导词名词从句作主语,where是引导词名词从句作主语,when是引导词例句:It'sobviousthatheenjoyshisfamilylifeverymuch.It'sashamethathedoesn'trespecthisparents.Itmattersgreatlywhetherourparentsunderstandandsupportyou.真正的主语形式主语真正的主语形式主语真正的主语形式主语Note:当主语从句太长时,为了避免头重脚轻,保持句子平衡,常用it作形式主语,主语从句放在句末。2)名词从句作宾语例句:Ihopethatpeoplewillspendmoremoneyoneducation.Wouldyoumindtellingmewhatshoesizeyoutake?IwonderwhetherIshouldaccepttheofferornot.HeaskedifIcouldshowhimhowtooperatetheairconditioner.DoyouknowwhichfootballteamBillsupports?名词从句作宾语,引导词that可省略名词从句作宾语,引导词which不可省略名词从句作宾语,引导词what不可省略名词从句作宾语,引导词whether不可省略名词从句作宾语,引导词if不可省略3)名词从句作表语例句:Hissuggestionisthatweshouldhiremoreexperiencedpeople.That'swhatweshoulddo.Thatishowtheysucceeded.Thatiswhyhewaslateforschool.Thatwaswhenmymumwasinhospital.名词从句作表语,引导词that不可省略名词从句作表语,引导词what不可省略名词从句作表语,引导词how不可省略名词从句作表语,引导词why不可省略名词从句作表语,引导词when不可省略4)名词性从句作同位语引导同位语从句的连接词主要有that,whether,why,who,where,how,when等。在同位语从句中,that和whether不作成分,that无词义,whether表示“是否”;if不能引导同位语从句。引导同位语从句的连接词一般不能省略。例句:Thereportthathewasgoingtoresignwasfalse.Thenewsthattheradiobroadcastthismorningisnottrueatall.同位语从句定语从句区别Combinethetwoexpressionsusingasubjectclause,anobjectclauseorapredicativeclause.Thenwriteacompletesentence.91.MagrittepaintedinthiswayThereasonwasthathewantedtochallengehowpeopleseetheworld.ThereasonwhyMagrittepaintedinthiswaywasthathewantedtochallengehowpeopleseetheworld.Example:ItishardtobelieveVanGoghonlysoldonepaintingduringhislifetimeIt'shardtobelievethatVanGoghonlysoldonepaintingduringhislifetime.
2.Lookingatthepainting,wedon'tknowItisnightordayLookingatthepainting,wedon'tknowwhetheritisnightorday.3.ThefactremainsMunch'sTheScreamisoneofthebest-knownpaintingsevermadeThefactremainsthatMunch'sTheScreamisoneofthebest-knownpaintingsevermade.4.ItisunclearVanGoghwantedtopaintyellowspotsorthatwaswhathereallysawItisunclearwhetherVanGoghwantedtopaintyellowspotsorthatwaswhathereallysaw.10
Rewritetheunderlinedsentencesinthefollowingparagraphusingnounclauses.1.XuBeihongwasimportantinmodernChinesefolkart.Hedevelopedthetraditionofcombiningpoetrywithpainting.2.HewantedtopromoteChineseart.HehelpedseveralexhibitionsinAsiaandEurope.InthispaintingnamedRacingHorse,wecanseeahorserunningathighspeedlikeamissileacrossthesky.Ontheleftandrightsideofthepainting,Xucleverlydrewinblackinktoshowthemovinghaironthehorse'smaneandtail.Healsouseddifferentshadesofgreyinacreativewaytoshowthesweatalongthehorse'sbody.3.Itwaspaintedsoskillfullywithdarkandlightcolours.Itisafavouriteofmanyartlovers.ExpressYourself11
GroupWork.Readthequotes.Discussthefeaturesofgoodpaintins.Amanpaintswithhisbrainandnotwithhishands.—Michelangelo,anItalianpainterPaintingissilentpoetry,andpoetryispaintingthatspeaks.—Plutarch,anancientGreekwriterGoodpaintingislikegoodcooking;itcanbetasted,butnotexplained.—MauricedeVlaminck,aFrenchpainter新北师大必修Book3
Unit7ArtLanguagepoints
P8-9Inhisdiary,Munchtalkedaboutwhatinspiredhim.“Iwaswalkingdowntheroadwithtwofriendswhenthesunset;suddenlytheskyturnedasredasblood...Istoodthereshaking...”句意:蒙克在他的日记中谈到了灵感的来源,“太阳落山时,我和两个朋友走在路上;天空突然变得像血一样红……我站在那里颤抖……”as...as...与……一样,其中第一个as为副词,其后通常接形容词或副词原形,第二个as可用作介词(后接名词或代词)或连词(后接从句)。例句:Thisdictionaryisasusefulasyouthink.Thegroundwasaswhiteassnowwithpetalsdriftingdownfromtheappletrees.However,thefactremainsthatTheStarryNightisnowoneofthemostfamouspaintings.句意:然而,现在《星空》是世界上最著名的画作之一。remianv.仍然;保持不变1.用作系动词Peterbecameamanager,buthisfriendJackremainedaworker.Itreminedasecret.2.用作不及物动词Aftertheearthquake,verylittleofthehouseremained.3.Itremains+adj+that...仍然……Itremainsurgentthatyoushouldgotohospitalatonce.remainn.剩余物;残骸(一般用其复数形式remians)例句:ThearcheologistsfoundsomeremainsoftheSongDynasty.Itshowsabeaut
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