河北省石家庄市2023年八年级上学期英语月考试题（附答案）

八年级上学期英语月考试题一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)1．—Whatwillthefuture_______?—Citieswillbemore_______.A．like;pollute B．belike;pollutedC．like;pollution D．belike;pollution2．IhopeTimcancometomybirthdayparty.Thenwe___amuchhappiertime.A．have B．had C．willhave D．arehaving3．The_______foodforChinesetoeatontheDragonBoatFestivaliszongzi.A．expensive B．impossible C．traditional D．primary4．—Please_______thecomputerforme.Iwanttocheckmye-mails.—OK.A．turnon B．cutup C．turnoff D．cutdown5．—Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?—Just_______bread.A．abottleof B．acupof C．aspoonof D．apieceof6．_____thetable_____acloth,oritwillgetdirty.A．Fill;with B．Send;to C．Cover;with D．Give;to7．—Mikeforgot_______thewindowbeforeleaving.—Oh,thereisrainwatereverywhereintheroom.A．toclosing B．toclose C．close D．closed8．—Didyou________yourumbrella，Tom?—No，butI________iteverywhere.A．lookfor；found B．find；foundC．find；lookedfor D．lookfor；lookedfor9．Mr.WangwillcomebackfromGuangzhou_______.A．fortwodays B．inthreehoursC．duringaweek D．threehoursago10．Therewillbe________peopleand________spaceforeachperson.A．less；fewer B．more；fewer C．more；less D．fewer；less二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Agoodplanmakesagoodending,soyoushouldtryyourbesttomakeagoodplanbeforeyoudoanything.Forexample,youshouldplanthetimewellbeforeyoutakea11．exam.Beforeyoustartwriting，youshouldknowhowmuchtimeyouhavetofinishthewriting.12．youhaveawatchorcanseeaclockintheexam.Youcan'ttakeyourmobilephonewithyouintheexam,soyoushould13．awatch.Then,howmuchtimeshouldyou14．oneachpart(部分)ofawritingexam?Thereisnotarightorwronganswertothisquestion,andhere'smyplan.15．Ihavefortyminutestofinishawritingexam,Iwilldivideitthisway:·Planning-twentyminutes·Writing-fifteenminutes·Reviewing-fiveminutes.16．thatIspendtoomuchtime17．planning.Butagoodplanis18．becauseit'sthekeytosuccess.Itgivesmeenoughtimeto19．makesureIknowwhatIamgoingtowritebeforeIbegin.Doyouthinkso?Whatis20．plan?11．A．reading B．listening C．speaking D．writing12．A．Makesure B．Findout C．Feellike D．Writedown13．A．sell B．show C．wear D．give14．A．wait B．stand C．miss D．spend15．A．Although B．If C．So D．Or16．A．looks B．turns C．seems D．hears17．A．in B．for C．at D．of18．A．fresh B．similar C．exciting D．useful19．A．really B．also C．sometimes D．hardly20．A．his B．your C．our D．their三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读理解Likemanyotheryoungboys,Ididn'tknowwhatIwantedtobewhenlwasamiddleschoolstudent.Mymotheradvised(建议)metobeateacherlikeher,butitseemedthatIwasnotinterestedinit.Myfatherwantedmetobeapianist.However,Icouldn'tstandspendingallofmytimeinfrontofapiano.lpotmygoal(目标)afterIwenttohighschool.Igotapart-timejobattheschoolradiostationandlfounditwasinteresting.Ilovedtodiscussschoollifeandmyfavoritemusicwithmyschoolmatesontheradio.Ikeptdoingthisjobduringthenextsixyears.WhenIlefttheuniversity,Igotafull-timejobatourlocal(当地的)radiostation.Mycareer(事业)began.MyprogramissuccessfulandIhavealotoffans.Ienjoymyjoband-mylifenow.21．Whendidthewriterstartworkingitnradiostation'?A．Whenhewastenyearsold. B．Whenhewashighschoolstudent.C．Whenhestudiedattheuniversity. D．Afterhelefttheuniversity.22．Whatdidthewritertalkaboutontheradiointhebeginning?A．Schoolnews. B．Famoustimes. C．Schoollife. D．Famouspeople.23．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．NeverlistentoyourparentsB．StudyhardtomakeyourdreamcometrueC．NojobiseasytogetD．Thepart-timejobhelpedmefindmycareer阅读理解Whatdoyouthinkthelifeinthefuturewillbelike?Herearesomeanswersfromsomestudents.Mary:Therewillbemanymachinesandrobotsinfactories.Peopleonlyneedtocontrol(控制)themontheircomputersorplaneswithoutleavinghome.Jack:Theweatherinthefuturewillbeveryhot.Andlmanyplaceswillbeunderthesea.Manypeoplewon'tliveontheearthanymore.Theywillhavetogotootherplants.Linda:lthinkthelifeinthefuturewillbenice.Therewillbealotofflowersandtrees.Andcriticswilllooklikeparks.Henry:Peoplewillnotneedtoeatfood.1heywillliveonspecialpills(药丸).Andtheywillhardlyevergetill.Everybodywillbeabletolivetobeover100yearsold.24．Theyaretalkingabout_______inthefuture.A．thelife B．therobots C．thefactories D．theweather25．Henrythinksthatpeoplewillhardlygetillbecause_______.A．theearthisgreener B．thereisnopollutionortheearthC．theyhavespecialpills D．therearenoanimalsontheearth26．Whoiskindofworriedaboutthefuturelife?A．Mary. B．Jack. C．Linda. D．Henry.阅读理解DearWeiHai,Howisitgoing?LastWednesday,wetalkedaboutourdreamsintheclassmeeting.Somestudentsdidn'tknowwhattheywantedtobeinthefuture.ButIsaidthatlwantedtobeanEnglishteacher.IhopetobeagoodteacherlikeMr.Wu.Hemakeshismathclassinteresting.Heoftentellsustoworkhardandtryourbesttoachieveourdreams.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?Yours,YangShanshanDearYangShanshan,Thanksforyourletter.Mydreamistobeavoluntary(志愿者)doctor.Butmyparentsdon'tagreewithme.Theythinkthejobwillsometimesbeverydifficult.Thisweek,IwrotetomyChineseteacher,MissLiu.Iaskedherforsomeadvice.Shesaidthatagooddoctorcouldhelpmorepeopleandshetoldmenottogiveupmydream.Now,I'msureofmydreamjobandmaybelwillgotoworkinapoorplaceoneday,butIwillalwaysbeyourfriend!Love,WeiHai27．WhatdidYangShanshanandherclassmatestalkaboutintheclassmeeting?A．Theirteachers. B．Theirdreams.C．Theirparents. D．Theirfriends.28．WhatsubjectdoesMr.Wuteach?A．Chinese. B．English. C．Math. D．P.E.29．WhatdoWeiHai'sparentsthinkofthejobofavoluntarydoctor?A．Verydifficult. B．Veryeasy.C．Veryinteresting. D．Veryboring.30．WeiHaiwrotealettertoMissLiubecausehewanted___.A．togiveuphisdream B．tobepoorC．tomakefriendswithMissLiu D．togetsomeadvice阅读理解Everycountryhasitsownwayofcooking.Americanpeoplehavetheirwayofcooking,don'tthey?MostpeopleintheUnitedStateslikefastfood,butifyouthinkthatAmericanpeopledon'tlikecooking,youarewrong.It'struethatmostAmericanseatfastfoodfortheirbreakfastandlunch,buttheyalsothinkcookingisinteresting.Parentsseetheimportanceofteachingtheirchildrenhowtocook,andmostAmericanssaythathomecookedmealsarethebest.Americanshavetheirownwayofcooking.Forexample,baking(烘烤)isthemostpopularwayofcookinginAmerica.MostAmericanfamilieshaveovens.Americancookspayattentionto(注意)thebalance(平衡)offood.Inplanningabigmeal,theytrytocookmeat,afewvegetables,somebreadandoftensomesweetfood.Theyalsoliketomakethemeallookbeautiful.Therearemanykindsoffoodofdifferentcolors,sothemealishealthyandlooksbeautiful,too.31．MostAmericans_______.A．don'tlikecooking B．cookfoodinthemorningC．eatfastfood D．likehavingapicnic32．MostAmericans_______.A．don'teatfastfoodfortheirbreakfastorlunchB．havefastfoodfortheirbreakfastorlunchC．liketoeatfastfoodforsupperD．don'thavebreakfastorlunch33．_______isthemostpopularwayofcookingintheUSA.A．Baking B．Cutting C．Frying D．Boiling34．HowdoesanAmericancookbalancedifferentkindsoffood?A．HecooksalotofmealB．Hecooksmeat,vegetables,breadandsweetfoodforabigmealC．HemakesthefooddeliciousD．Hecooksalotofvegetables35．Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．ThemeallooksbeautifulbecausethefoodisindifferentcolorsB．AmericanpeopledonotliketocookfoodathomeC．AmericanparentsdonotliketoteachtheirchildrentocookD．MostpeopleintheUnitedStatesdon'tlikefastfoodatall四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)任务型阅读ChickensoupisakindoftraditionalChinesefood.Itisverydeliciousandit'sgoodforourhealth.AndIthinkit'seasytocook.Doyoulikechickensoup?Ifyoufollowmysteps,youcanenjoythedeliciouschickensoup.First,youneedapot.Cleanthepotandpoureightbigbowlsofwaterintoit.Then,heat(加热)itasyoudootherthingsforcooking.You'llneedsomechicken,carrots,saltandpepper.Cutupthechickenandcarrots.Whenthewaterboils(煮沸),puttheChickenintothepot.Waitforabout20minutesandaddthecarrots.Then,cookforabout30minutes.Andthenaddsaltandpepperandcookthemforanother30minutes.Finally,movethepotofftheoven.Whenthesoupcoolsdown,youcanenjoyyourchickensoup.36．Chickensoupisgoodfor.37．WhenputtheChickenintothepot.38．Whatingredientsdoyouneedtomakechickensoup?39．找出并写下短文的主题句。40．将文中面线句子译成汉语。五、词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词或短语。Nowweuserobotshereandthere.Theyplayanimportant41．inourlives.Theycanalwaysdothesameworkandtheyneverfeeltiredor42．(boring).Sometimestheydosome43．(danger)work,likeexploring(探索)outerspace.Robotsdon'thavethesamebrainsas44．(human),andtheydon'thaveanysenses(感知)，45．.Thenhowdotheywork?Well,theyhavecomputersinsidethebodiestowork46．ourbrains.Robotsare47．(become)smarter.Inthe48．theymaybejustliketheonesinmovies.Theycanspeak,walkande49．think.However,willtheybecome50．(clever)thanus?Theansweris"No".Wealwayshavenewideas,buttheydon't.六、连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。(单词不得重复使用，标点已给出)51．ten,cook,minutes,it,for.52．are,birds,in,sky,the,flying,many,there.53．should,both,you,use,of,sides,paper.54．like,you,to,with,play,me,would?55．much,do,need,sugar,how,we?七、书面表达（共15分)56．根据汉语提示及要求，用英语写一篇短文介绍你将来想从事的职业。提示：1）想成为一名记者;2）打算给报