Unit3语法（复习讲义）五年级英语上册单元速记巧练（译林版三起）

Unit3Ouranimalfriends语法梳理：have/has的用法精讲精练(含答案)have/has的区别1.I1.Ihavetwoanimalfriends.我有两个动物朋友。2.Ihaveaneggforbreakfast.我早餐吃一个鸡蛋。3.WearehavinganEnglishclass.我们正在上英语课。解析：·表示“某人拥有……”。有have动词原形（当主语是I,we,you,they以及复数名词时，用动词原形）有has三单（当主语是he,she,it以及单数、不可数名词时，用三单）例如：I/We/You/They/Thestudentshavealotofstickers.我/我们/你/他们/学生们有许多贴纸。He/She/It/Tinahasmanyfriends.他/她/它/Tina有很多朋友。have/has的否定句结构TheyTheyhavenolegsorarms.它们没有腿和手臂。=Theydon’thaveanylegsorarms.它们没有腿和手臂。含有实义动词have句型的否定句结构是：...don’thave...典例：Ihavesomeanimalfriends.（肯定句）→Idon'thaveanyanimalfriends.（否定句）★解题思路：don’thave，some变any，and变or含有has句型的否定句结构是：...doesn’thave...典例：Ithasbigears.（肯定句）→Itdoesn'thavebigears.（否定句）★解题思路：doesn’thave（前有助动词does，后面动词用原形），some变any，and变or【注意】don’t/doesn’thaveany...=have/hasno...“没有...”如：Hedoesn’thaveanyrobots.他没有一些机器人。=Hehasnorobots.1.—Doyouhaveananimalfriend?你有一个动物朋友吗?1.—Doyouhaveananimalfriend?你有一个动物朋友吗?—Yes,Ido.是,我有。/No,Idon’t.不,我没有。2.—Doesithavelongears?它有长长的耳朵吗?—Yes,itdoes.是,它有。/No,itdoesn’t.不,它没有。含有实义动词have句型的一般疑问句结构是：Do....have...?肯定回答：Yes,I/We/Theydo.否定回答：No,I/We/Theydon’t.典例：Ihavesomeanimalfriends.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定及否定回答）→Doyouhaveanyanimalfriends?Yes,Ido.或No,Idon’t.★解题思路：Do....have...?，some变any，and变or含有has句型的一般疑问句结构是：Does....have...?典例：Ithasbigears.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定及否定回答）→Doesithavebigears?Yes,itdoes.或No,itdoesn’t.★解题思路：Does....have...?（前有助动词does，后面动词用原形），some变any，and变or【考题精练】用have或has填空。Headog.Weabighouse.Thatcatbigeyes.Janetwobigblueeyes.Mymotherablackbook.Myfriendssomewatermelons.Dotheysomechairs?Jackandhisbrothermanytoycars.SuHaiandSuYangabasketballmatchSunday.IadancinglessonandSuHaiasinginglessononThursday.从方框中选择合适的单词填空。(可重复使用)dodoeshavehasareis1.—yourbrotherabird?—Yes,he.It'sasmallandbeautifulbird.2.Look!Theresomeducksontheriver.Howcutetheyare!3.Ihaveadog.MyfriendWangBingadogtoo.4.—Whatyou? —Iatoymonkey.It'sbrown.5.Thereabigputerroominourschoolandtherefortyputersinit.按要求完成句子。1.Thelionshavelonghair.Theyhavebigheadstoo.(合并为一句)Thelionslonghairbigheads.2.Ithassomethinlegs.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)—itthinlegs?—,it.3.Myanimalfriendisyellowandgreen.(对画线部分提问)isanimalfriend?4.Theyhavesomeorangefoxesonthefarm.(改为单数句)Heorangeonthefarm.5.Giveitsomegrass.(改为同义句)Givesomegrass.根据中文提示，完成句子或对话。1.乌龟的壳又大又坚硬。Thetortoise’sshellisand.2.橡皮鸭喜欢雨，但他不喜欢晴天。Rubberducktherain,buthesunnyweather.3.它有一个小鼻子，但它的嘴巴是大的。Itasmallnose,butisbig.4.—熊猫有一条尾巴吗? —有，但是它不长。—thepanda?—Yes,butit's.5.—他有什么? —他有两只仓鼠。—he? —Hetwohamsters.阅读表格，选择正确的答案。NameColourFeature(特点)Price(价格)Puppybrownandwhitefatandlovely200yuanMimiblackliketoplaywithpeople100yuanRabbitwhiteliketoeatcarrots50yuanIfyouwanttobuyit,pleaseloveitforever(永远).()1.Whereareyounow?A.Inthesupermarket. B.Intheforest. C.Inthepetshop.()2.Ihave100yuan.Icanbuy.A.apuppy B.twocats C.arabbit()3.Iliketoplaywiththepet.Icanbuy.A.Mimi B.Puppy C.Rabbit()4.Mikewouldliketobuyarabbitandapuppy.They’reyuan.A.250 B.150 C.300()5.It'sfat.It'sbrownandwhite.It's.A.Mimi B.Rabbit C.Puppy参考答案一、1.has2.have3.has4.has5.has6.have7.have8.have9.have,on10.have,has二、1.Does,have,does2.are3.has4.do,have,have5.is,are三、1.have,and2.Does,haveany,Yes,does3.Whatcolour,your4.hasan,fox5.toit四、1.big,hard2.likes,doesn'tlike3.has,itsmouth4.Does,haveatail,notlong5.Whatdoes