（深圳卷）2022年中考英语第二次模拟考试（考试版）-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳

（深圳卷）2022年中考英语第二次模拟考试第一部分选择题（50分）完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共10小题.每小题1分）MadisonSlumpisa13-year-oldentrepreneur（企业家）intheUSA.Tbsaveourplanet,shehas_1_agreenbusiness,PaperAgain.Madisonlivesina**grcen''family.Sheis_2_tryingtobe100%earthfriendly.Oneday,Mandisonwasthinkingoverwhatelseshecoulddoiohelptheenvironment._3_,shethought,**Whynot_4_thoseusedboxesandpapertocreatebcaulifulnotebooks?AndIcansellthemlohelppeopleinnecd.^^Thalnight,Mandisonmadeherfirstnotebookwithscrappaper（废纸）,andsheusedanemptygumboxtora_5_.Ilwasthe_6_ofhergreenbusiness.Mandison*sfirstcustomerwashersister.She,ofcourse,never_7_it!However,Mandisondidn'tmindbecauseshegottoseeheruseit.Beforeyouknowit.allMandison*sschoolfriendswereaskingtobuytheamazingnotebooks.Then.Mandison'sdadcameupwiththe_8_ideaofstartingawebsite.PaperA.sothatthesenotebookscouldbeboughtonline.NowMandisonisthe_9_ofarealbusiness!Hernotebooksaresellingatthestoreinherhometown.Andsheisoften_10_on（helocaltelevisionnews!1.A.setoutB.seioffC.setupD.setat2.A.alwaysB.alreadyC.neverD.seldom3.A.HappilyB.LuckilyC.FinallyD.Suddenly4.A.returnB.recycleC.repairD.repeat5.A.coverB.paperC.faceD.book6.A.endB.changeC.startD.entrance7.A.puidforB.madeforC.sentforD.waitedfor8.A.familiarB.sillyC.boringD.wonderful9.A.workerB.staffC.ownerD.winner1（）.A.explainedB.reportedC.repliedD.saidII阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选山最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题2分）AAI（人工智能）makesourliveseasierandbetter.Let'ssee（heamazingAI.CooldriverlessbusAbusdooropensandyougeton.Wait!Whereisthedriver?HereisanewkindofdriverlessbuscalledApolong.Ithas14seatsanddoesn'tneedadriver.Thebusfollowstrafficrules.Itstopsassoonasitseesastoplight.YourclosefriendHi,everyone.I'mXiaobing,uchatbot（明|1天杈1.器人）.Ispeaklikea17yearoldgirl.Ifyoufeellonely,youcantalkwithme.I'mtalentedatsinging,writingpoemsandtellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfriend!World'sfirstAIanchor（主播）Hey,look!TliefamousChineseanchorQiuHaoisreportingthenewsforus.But,is"he"reallyQiuHao?Theansweris"no".Thisistheworld'sfirstAlanchor.Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.Itcanwork24hoursanddoesn'tmakeanymistakes.YoumightseeitonTVsoon.PopularAIartistThisbeautifulpaintingwasatanauclion（#|.卖）in2020.Thepaintingisworthabout3,（XXMXX）yuan!Butitisnotaworkbyalamouspainter,suchasVincentvanGogh.ItwaspaintedbyanAIarts.ThreeFrenchmencreatedtheAlartistIIstudiedover15,（）（X）paintings.Inthisway,itlearnedtopaint.ThetactaboutApoiongisthat.A.thebusdoorcan'topenitself B.itstopsassoonasitseesasloplightC.thereare24seatsinit D.itdoesn'tfollowthetrafficrulesXiaobingcanNOT.A.goouttoplaywithyou B.talkwithyouifyoufeellonelyC.sing D.beyourfriendThepainting.wasatanauctionin2019isworthabout3,000,000yuanatanauctionisaworkpaintedbyVincentvanGoghwasstudiedbythreeFrenchartistsover15,0(X)times14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AImakesourlivesharderandworse.Thisnewkindofdriverlessbusalsoneedsadriverlocontrolit.Xiaobingisa17—year-oldgirl.TheAlanchorcanwork24hoursanddoesn'tmakeanymistakes.15.Wecanprobablyreadthepassagein.A.astorybook B.anotice C.anewspaper D.anovelBBeijingOperaisoneoftheChineseiradilionaidramaartfonnsandthelargestChineseoperaform.Havingahistoryofabout20()years,itisdevelopedfrommanyotherdramaforma,mostlyfromthelocaldrama"Huiban".ItwasespeciallypopularinsouthChinaduringtheI8lhcentury.Theatrical(喜剧的)artformsinmanyothercountriesdonothavesinging,dancingandspokenpartstogetherinonesingledrama.Anoperasinger,forexample,neitherdancesnorspeaksonstage:therearenosingingordancingpartsinamodernplay:inadancedrama,thedancerdoesn'tspeakorsing.TraditionalChinesedrama,includingBeijingOpera,isakindofentertainment.Itincludesspokenparts,singinganddancing.BeijingOperahasspreadtomanyotherplaces.MeiLanfang.oneof(hemostfamousperformersofall.was(hefirsttointroduceBeijingOperatoforeignersandmadehighlysuccessfultourstoforeigncountries."Youwilldoubtandsometimesbealittlebored,butyouwillbeinterestedgradually.YouwillbestronglyattractedtoBeijingOpera,evenifyouknownothingaboutthedramabackground,"ThisishowonetravelerdescribedhisfirstexperienceinwatchingBeijingOpera.BeijingOperaisChina'snationaloperaanditisfullofChineseculturaltraditions.WelcometoChinaandenjoyBeijingOpera!BeijingOperais.A.unpopularinnorthChina B.onlydevelopedfromthelocaldrama"Huiban"C.amuchlargerChineseoperaform D.aChinesetraditionaldramaartformAfterwatchingBeijingOperaforthefirsttime,thetravelerfelt.A.busy B.nervous C.interested D.uneasyTheunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphmeans.A.BeijingOpera B.localdramasC.anoperasinger D.amodemplayAccordingtoihcpassage,whichoftheIbllowingsiatcmenlsisNOTtrue?BeijingOperaisakindofentertainment.Anoperasingerneitherdancesnorspeaksonstageusually.OnlyoldpeopleareinterestedinBeijingOpera.MeiLanfangwasthefirstonetointroduceBeijingOperatoforeigners.Themainpurposeofwritingthepassageisto.A.askyoungpeopletolearnBeijingOpera B.tellussomethingaboutBeijingOperaC.showwhyBeijingOperaispopularinEurope D.introduceeverythingaboutforeignOperaCPeoplelikedifferentcolors.Girlsalwayslikepinkorpurple.Boysusuallylikeblueorbrown.Whypeoplelikedifferentcolors?Doyouwanttoknowthesecretsofcolors?Justreadon.Peoplelikedifierentcolorsbecauseoftheirculturesandcountries.FortheEgyptians,greenisthecolorthatrcpresenlsthehopeandjoyofspring.ForMuslims,greenmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgixxlluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelope.Chinesepeoplethinkredcanbringgoodlucktothemin(heNewYear.Insomecountries,blueisasymbolofprotection.Greekpeopleoftenwearbluenecklacesinorderloprotectthemselves.Peopleschoiceofcolorsisalsoiniluencedbytheirbodies5reactionstowardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrelaxingcolor.Itcanmakepeoplerelaxed.Redcancauseaperson'sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople'sappetites.Manyrestaurantownerswilldecoratetheirrestaurantswithredthings.Redisalsoacolorthatcancatchaperson'seyeeasily.Thatiswhysomeshoppingwebsitesalwayshavered**BUYNOW^buttons.Blueisanothercalmingcolor.Unlikered.bluecancausepeople(oloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoloseweight,usingbluebowlsandplatesmaybehelpful.Theunderlinedword'represents^probablymeans""inEnglish.A.callsfor B.standsforC.caresfbr D.preparesfbrWhydomanyrestaurantownersliketouseredthingstodecoratetheirrestaurants?A.Becauseredcanbringhopeandjoy.B.Becauseredcanbringthemgoodluck.C.Bccauseredcanmakecustomerscatmore.D.Becauseredcancatchcustomers'eyeeasily.Ifyouwanttoeailess,youcanusebowlsandplates.A.blueB.redC.greenD.pink.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthetext?A.WhytheEgyptianslikeredandblue.B.WhatChinesepeoplethinkofblack.C.WhyshoppingwebsiteshavereduBUYNOWMbuttons.D.Whatthemostpopularcolorsforyoungpeopleare..What,sthebesttitleforthe(ext?A.Teenagers'favoritecolorsB.ColorsandtheirsymbolsC.ColorsandculturesD.Thesecretsofcolors第二节短文填空以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5小题.每小题1分)Closefriends,thinkalike?"What!You.too?IbelievedIwastheonlyone."Haveyoueversaidsomethinglikethistosomeone?261(seemsthatsimilarityoftenhelpsformfriendship.TheGreekthinkerAristotleoncesaid."Peopleregardfriendshipasamatterofsimilarity:theysay(hatwelovethosewhoarelikeour-selves." 27 ScientistsfromUniversityofCaliforniasaidfriendshavesimilarbehaviors.ScientificAmericanreported.Thescientistsinvited42universitystudentstotakepartinatest.Eachstudentwatchedthesamesetofvideos,whichincludedacomedy,adiscussionandasoccermatch.28Accordingtotheirscans,friendswhowatchedthesamevideoreactedinsimilarways.Similarpartsoftheirbrainslitupwhilewatchingthevideos,especiallypartsthatareconnectedwithmotivation(动机),learningandmemory. 29 "Seeingone'sfriendshavesimilarbehaviorswillreinforce(强化)one'sownvalues,opinions,andinterests,"leadscientistCarolynParkinsontoldBusinessInsider. 30 ScientistsfromtheUniversityofLeipzig,Germany,foundthatfriendshipisalsobasedonhowphysicallycloseyouaretosomeone.Thescientistsdidatestwithfirst-yearcollegestudentsthefirsttimetheymetinclass.Inthistest,studentswhosatinneighboringseatsweremorelikelytobecomefriends.Now,thereissomesciencebehindthisidea.Ifso,youmayhaveendedupbecomingfriendswiththisperson.Friendssharealotofsimilarities,thoughtherearesomediflcrenccs.Buibrainsimilarityisnottheonlythingthatcanresultinfriendship.However,peoplewhoweren'tfriendshaddilTcrenlreactionslothesamevideos.Atihesametime,scientistsscannedtheirbrainsandrecordediheirbrainactivity.第三节信息匹配(共5小题,每小题1分)阅读下面商品介绍，为五个人选出合适他们的物品，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。左栏是五个人对应用软件的需求，右栏是七个应用软件的简介，诗为不同的人找到合适的应用软件。( )31.Jennyhastodothehouseworkafterwork.Sheissobusythatsheseldomhastimetotakecareofher2-year-oldson,sosheneedsanappforhimtolearntospeakandcount.( )32.Samwasgivenalistofbookstoreadbyhisteacher.Buthehasjusthadaneyeoperationandneedssomeappthatcanstorethebooksandreadthemuloudtohim.( )33.BobfindsitdifficulttorememberallthenewwordsfromtheEnglishtextbooks.Hewantstomakeprogressinarelaxingwayforhethinksi(boringtodoalotofwordexercises.()34.Cathyisfondoftraveling.Sheneedsanappthatcanmakeiteasierforhertobuytrainorairlinetickets.( )35JohnisgoinglohavealongrailwayA.WordEasyisafantasticEnglishlearningappwithwordexercisesofdifferentlevels.Onlywhenyoupassatestofacertainlevelcanyougoontoleaniwordsofahigherlevel.RailFriendcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickcts.Youcanbuyticketsanywhereatanytime.WorldofTanksBlitz,afree-to-playonlinegamewithover40milliondownloads,bringsquick-firetankfights."Alotoftanks,alotofpeopleandalolof^un.^^Itwillbethebestchoicetokillyourliine.HimalayasReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairy(alesforchildren.What'sspecialaboutitisthatyoucanuseittodownloadbookrecordingsthatcanbelistenedto.CheeseReadingcatchesthemainideaofeachbookyouhavedownloadedsothatyoucansavetimebyfinishingreadingabookwithin5minutes.trip.Duringthe(rip.heneedssomethinglikegamestokillthetime.BabyBusisagoodfriendforchildrenunder3yearsold.Kidscanlearntospeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisapp.VbcabulaiyHeromayhelpyoulearnmoreEnglishwordswhileyouareplayinggames.SoifyouhaveproblemsrememberingthenewwordswhenyouleaniEnglish,useit!第二部分非选择题(25分).语法填空(10分)(共10小题,每小题1分)WhenIwasajuniorhigh