人教新教材版选修第一册Unit1peopleofachievementReadingandThinking(共28张PPT)

1.Whoisthewomaninthephoto?2.Whatishappeninginthisphoto?3.Whatmorecanyoufindfromthisphoto?Look&discussUnit1PeopleofAchievementSheisTuYouyou.TuYouyouisawardedthe2015NobelPrize.Possibleanswer:TuYouyoureceivedherprizefromKingCarlXVIGustafofSwedenduringtheNobelPrizeAwardsCeremonyatConcertHallinStockholm(斯德哥尔摩),Sweden.

TuYouyou,ChineseChemist

Winnerofthe2015NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine.

ShewasnominatedbytheBBCasoneofthemostinfluentialfiguresin20thcenturysciencealongsideMarieCurie,AlanTuring,andAlbertEinstein.

RecipientoftheMedaloftheRepublic（共和国勋章）.Whatdidshediscover?Shediscoveredanewrevolutionarytreatmentformalaria(疟疾)—artemisinin

(青蒿素).Whendidshediscoverit?About1971.Unit1ReadingandThinkingDescribepeopleofachievementWhat'syourfeelingsafterreadingthisquoteofEinstein?IsTuYouyouamanofsuccessorvalue?Why?Possibleanswer:Tobeamanofvalueismoremeaningfulthantobeamanofsuccess.Possibleanswer:Sheisamanofvalue.Becauseshemadeagreatdiscoveryoftheartemisininwhichsavesmillionsoflivesworldwide.Whichismoreimportantformakingagreatdiscovery,talentoreffort?Howtomakeadiscovery?Nowlet'sreadapassageaboutTuYouyoutofindtheanswers.Task1Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?Skills:trytofindoutwho,when,why,whereandwhat.Itmainlytalksabout____________achievementandherwayto______________________whichsaveslotsofpeopleworldwide.TuYouyou'sfindouttheartemisininTask2Circletheanswerstothequestionsbelow.1.Wherewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage?

A.Inablog.

B.Inabook.C.Inaletter.

D.Inanewspaper.2.Passagelikethisaremostoftenwrittenin___and___.A.theactivevoice/offermanyopinionsB.thefirstperson/talkaboutfeelingsC.bothactiveandpassivevoices/mostlycontainfactsP333.Whichtwopiecesofinformationwerenotincludedinthepassage?A.AquotefromTuYouyou.B.Thedetailsofhowartemisininwasdiscovered.C.TuYouyou'simportantcontributionsotherthanthediscoveryofartemisinin.D.TuYouyou'spersonallife.E.TuYouyou'sroadtodiscoveringartemisinin.F.WhatTuYouyouwasawarded.G.Whyartemisininisanimportantdiscovery.P33Task3ScanthetextandfinddescriptivewordsaboutTuYouyou.Finddescriptivewords:Payattentiontothedescriptivewords

inapassage.Thesewillhelpyouformabetterimpressionofthesubjectdescribedinthepassage.patientTask4ScanthePara1andanswerthequestion.Whyisthediscoveryofartemisininimportant?·Becausethediscoveryofartemisininisacrucialnewtreatmentformalaria.·Artemisininhassavedhundredsofthousandsoflives,andhasledtoimprovedhealthformillionsofpeople.·Anditisthoughttosave100,000livesayearinAfricaalone.P34Task5ScanthePara2andanswerthequestion.Whatwasthebackgroundofthediscoveryofartemisinin?In1967,theChinesegovernmentformedateamofscientists

withtheobjectiveofdiscoveringanewtreatmentformalaria,andTuYouyouwasamongthefirstresearcherschosen.Task6ScanthePara3andanswerthequestion.Whatwasthekeytogettingagoodextractfromthewormwood?P34Whentheytriedmanytimesandtheirprojectgotstuck,shedidn'tacknowledgedefeatandanalysedthemedicaltextsagain,andbychanceshefoundusingalowertemperaturetogettheextractfromthewormwood.Task7ScanthePara4andanswerthequestion.HowdidTuYouyousummarisehersuccess?·Shethoughtthediscoveryofartemisininwasateameffort.·AndthissuccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditionalChinesemedicine.·ItisindeedanhonourforChina'sscientificresearchandChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld.Task8P34Whatnumbersarementionedinthetext?Whatdotheysuggest?ThenumbersofpeopleThenumbersofyearsThenumbersinthetestingsuggestthemalariakillstoomanypeopleandthesignificanceofthediscoveryofartemisinin.suggestTuYouyouandherteamspentalongtimediscoveringthetreatmentformalaria.Theyreallyaretheperseverantscientists.Task9Completetheflowchart.Thentellthestoryofhowartemisininwasdiscovered.TuYouyou'steamexamined________________________,andevaluate_______________________________________.over2,000oldmedicaltexts280,000plantsfortheirmedicalpropertiesTheyfoundamedicaltextsuggesting___________________________________________________.usingtheextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafeverTheytested____________________________________________.acollectionofdriedwormwoodleaves,butfailedTheytried________________________________________________,but_____.boilingfreshwormwoodandusingtheliquidobtainedfailedTheyuseda___________________________thesweetwormwoodextract.lowertemperaturetodrawoutTheytestedthemedicine______________toseeifsafe.onthemselvesTheytestedthemedicineon________________.malariapatientsThemedicinebecame___________________formalaria.astandardtreatmentP35Task9Completetheflowchart.Thentellthestoryofhowartemisininwasdiscovered.TuYouyou'steamexamined________________________,andevaluate_______________________________________.over2,000oldmedicaltexts280,000plantsfortheirmedicalpropertiesTheyfoundamedicaltextsuggesting___________________________________________________.usingtheextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafeverTheytested____________________________________________.acollectionofdriedwormwoodleaves,butfailedTheytried________________________________________________,but_____.boilingfreshwormwoodandusingtheliquidobtainedfailedTheyuseda___________________________thesweetwormwoodextract.lowertemperaturetodrawoutTheytestedthemedicine______________toseeifsafe.onthemselvesTheytestedthemedicineon________________.malariapatientsThemedicinebecame___________________formalaria.astandardtreatmentP35analysing,mindmap,summary,retelling1.Thisyear'sNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicinehasbeenawardedtoTuYouyou(co-winner),whoseresearchledtothediscoveryofartemisinin,acrucialnewtreatmentformalaria.现在完成时的被动whose引导的非限制性定语从句同位语①Theboy,whosefatherisanengineer,studiesveryhard.②Xi'an,whosewallsremainasgoodasbefore,isoneofthefewcitieswithcitywalls.那个父亲是位工程师的小男孩学习很努力。西安是少数几座有城墙的城市之一，它的城墙保持得和以前一样好。今年的诺贝尔生理学或医学奖授予了屠呦呦（共同获奖者），她的研究发现了青蒿素—一种用于治疗疟疾的重要新药物。2.Fromtheirresearch,theydiscoveredandtested380distinctancientChinesemedicaltreatmentsthatshowedpromiseinthefightagainstmalaria.医学界在抗癌的斗争中不断取得进步。②Chinaisconfidentinwinningthe

fight

againsttheCOVID-19.中国在战胜新型冠状病毒方面是有信心的。that引导的限制性定语从句通过研究，他们发现并测试了380种不同的古代中医疗法，这些方法证明了对抗疟疾是有希望的。•wasbornin________,China•graduatedfrom________________________________•becamethe______oftheprojectinBeijing•decidedtoreview____________________________(howartemisininwasdiscovered)

•receivedthe2015________________________________

ateameffort;anhonourfor____________________________and_________________TUYOUYOUAWARDEDNOBELPRIZE•joinedinateamwithscientistswiththeobjectiveof____________________________________•theteamsucceededafterfailingmorethan____times

testedon___________;testedon______________193019551967196919712015NingboPeakingUniversityMedicalSchooldiscoveringanewtreatmentformalariaheadancientChinesemedicaltexts190themselvesmalariapatientsNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicineChina'sscientificresearchChinesemedicine

Completethegraphicorganizerandthenretellthetextaccordingtoit.WhyisTuYouyouconsideredagreatperson?

BecausesheisthefirstChinesecitizentowinaNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine.

Becauseherdiscoveryofartemisininhassavedhundredsofthousandsoflives.

Because…WhatkindsofspirtshaveyoulearntfromTuYouyou?neveracknowledgedefeatperseverantdaretochallengefaithfulhard-workingabletoendurehardship…Asaseniorhighschoolstudent,what