小学五年级上学期阅读理解专项英语质量模拟试题测试卷(答案)

小学五年级上学期阅读理解专项英语质量模拟试题测试卷（答案）一、阅读理解Hi!MynameisSuTing.Iliveinanewandbighousewithmyparentsandmybrother.Myfatherisapolicemanandmymotherisateacher.Theydon'tworkatweekends(周末).TheylikeswimmingonSaturdays.Andtheylikecookingtoo.TheycooknicefoodformybrotherandmeonSundays.Mybrotherlikesplayingbasketball,butIlikeplayingthepiano.Intheevening,Iplaythepianoformyfatherandmother.Andmybrotherplayscomputergamesinthestudy.Ihaveagoodfamily.Weloveeachother.犇1、SuTing'shouseis_____.()A．smallB．niceC．bigandnew犇2、SuTing'smotherisa_____.()A．policemanB．teacherC．nurse犇3、SuTing'sfatherandmotherdon'twork_____.()A．onSaturdaysB．onSundaysC．onSaturdaysorSundays犇4、SuTing'sfatherandmothercan_____.()A．cooknicefoodB．playthepianoC．playcomputergames犇5、_____likesplayingthepiano.()A．SuTingB．SuTing'sbrotherC．SuTing'smother二、阅读理解TheSpringFestivalisafestivalforChinesepeople.Eachyearhasitsownname.Andtherearetwelvedifferentnamesinall.WecallthemtheYearofGoat,theYearofDog...AndthisyearistheYearofDog.Beforethefestival,peoplearebusyshoppinganddoingsomecleaning.OnNewYear’sEve(除夕),thereisabigfamilydinner.Afterdinner,allthefamilystayuplate(守夜)towelcomethenewyear.Atmidnight,wehavesomedumplingsandwatchTV.Onthefirstdayofthenewyear,peoplewearnewclothes,visittheirrelativesandsay“HappyNewYear”toeachother.犇6、Thereare_____differentnamesforChineseyears.()A．10B．11C．12犇7、WhenisNewYear’sEve?()A．It’sontheeveningoftheSpringFestival.B．It’sontheeveningbeforetheSpringFestival.C．It’sontheeveningaftertheSpringFestival.犇8、Peopleoften_____beforetheSpringFestival.()A．singanddanceC．playgamesB．goshoppingandcleanthehouse犇9、Chinesepeoplehave_____onNewYear’sEve.()A．cakesB．dumplingsC．noodles犇10、AttheSpringFestival,peopleusually_____.()A．wearnewclothesB．gotovisittheirrelativesC．AandB三、阅读理解

MynameisHelen.Thisismybedroom.It'sbigandbright.Thereisanewbedandachairinit.Adeskisnearthewindow.Therearesomeflowersonit.Andthere'sabookcasenearthebed.SomeEnglishbooksareonthebookcase.Onthewallthere'sapicture.Threepeopleareinthepicture.Themanismyfather.Thewomanismymother.Ilovemyparents.犇1、Whosebedroomisit?()A．It'sTom'sbedroom.B．It’sHelen'sbedroom.C．It'sHelen'sparents'bedroom.犇2、Whereisthebookcase?()A．It'sonthechair.B．It'snearthebed.C．It'sinthepicture.犇3、Isthereapictureonthewall?()A．Yes,thereis.B．Yes,itis.犇4、Who'sthatwoman?()A．She'sHelen'smother.C．No,thereisn't.B．She'sHelen'ssister.C．She'sHelen'steacher.犇5、What'sonthebookcase?()A．Someflowers.B．Somevases.C．SomeEnglishbooks.四、阅读理解Intheforest,thereisababyelephant.Hehasnofriends.Noneoftheanimalswantstobehisfriendbecauseheistoobig.Oneday,awildfire(火)happensintheforest.Manyanimalsrunaway,butthebabyelephantdoesn't.Herunstotheriver,collectsmuchwaterinhisnoseandrushesto(冲向)thetrees.Hesprays(喷)thewateronthefire.Finally,heputsout(扑灭)thefire.Afterthat,alltheanimalscometohimandsaythanksforhiskindhelp.Theywanttomakefriendswithhim.Theysay,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed(患难见真情).”Thebabyelephantishappytogetsomanyfriendsandplaygameswiththem.Hewalksthroughtheforest,carryingmanysmallanimalsonhisback.犇16、Thebabyelephanthasnofriendsbecauseheistoo______.()A．youngB．smallC．big犇17、Whatdomanyanimalsdowhenawildfirehappensintheforest?()A．Theyruntotheriver.B．Theyrunaway.犇18、Whoputsoutthefire?()C．Theyspraythewateronthetrees.A．Alltheanimals.B．Thebabyelephant.C．Thebirds.犇19、Doesthebabyelephantgetfriendsatlast?()A．Yes,hedoes.B．No,hedoesn't.C．Wedon'tknow.犇20、Whichisthebest(最好的)title(标题)forthepassage(短文)?()A．ThebirdsintheforestindeedB．AwildfireC．Afriendinneedisafriend五、阅读理解MrBrownisNancyandMike'sfather.Heworksinacomputercompany(公司).Hedrivesacartoworkataboutsixthirty.Everymorning,heworksatacomputer.Heisverybusy.Healwayshashislunchatoneo'clockintheafternoon.Heoftengoeshomeatseven.Intheevening,heoftenreadssomenewspapersanddrawssomepicturesbeforehegoestobed.Helikesdrawing.He

doesn'tgotoworkonSaturdaysorSundays.HeoftentakesNancyandMiketothepark.Theyridebikes,takephotosandplaygamesthere.犇1、Who'sMike?()A．He'sMrBrown'sbrother.犇2、HowdoesMrBrowngotowork?()A．Bybike.B．Bybus.C．Bycar.B．He'sNancy'sbrother.C．He'sNancy'sson.犇3、DoesMrBrowngotoworkatweekends?()A．Yes,heis.B．Yes,hedoes.C．No,hedoesn't.犇4、What'sMrBrown'shobby?()A．Playingcomputergames.B．Drawingpictures.C．Readingbooks.犇5、HowdoNancyandMikespendtheirweekends?()A．Goshopping.B．Gofishing.C．Gotothepark.六、阅读理解Bobcomestoliveinanewcitywithhisfamily.Onemorning,hismother,MrsBlackfindsBobisnothappyandasks,“Whydoyoulooksosad?”“Ihavenofriendshere,”saysBob.Then,someoneknocks(敲)atthedoor.MrsBlackopensthedoorandseesawomanstandingwithasmile(微笑),“I’mMrsSmith.Iamyourneighbour.Ilivenextdoor.CanIborrow(借)twoeggs?”“OK,”saysMrsBlack.Afterlunch,aboycomestoBob'shouse.“MynameisPeter.Mymotherasksmetogiveyoutwoeggsandsomecakes.”“Thankyou!I'mnewhere.Comeinandplaywithme,”Bobisveryhappy,“I’mhappythatyourmotherborrowstwoeggsthismorning.”“Welcometoourcity.Butmymotherdoesn'treallyneedtheeggs.Shejustwantstomakefriendswithyou.”Petersmiles.犇26、Whocomestoliveinthenewcity?()A．Bob'sfamily.B．Peter'sfamily.C．MrsSmith.犇27、WhendoesPetercometoBob'shome?()A．Intheearlymorning.B．Intheafternoon.C．Intheevening.犇28、WhydoesMrsSmithcometoMrsBlack'shouse?()A．Shereallyneedstwoeggs.B．Sheonlywantstomakecakes.makefriendswithBob'sfamily.C．Shewantsto犇29、WhatdoesthewordneighbourmeanhereinChinese?()A．邻居B．同胞C．仁慈的人犇30、WhatdoyouthinkofPeter'smother?()A．Brave.B．Friendly.C．Pretty.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、C犇2、B犇3、C犇4、A犇5、A【分析】短文大意：介绍苏婷一家人的职业及周末喜欢做的事。犇1、句意：苏婷的房子是______。A小的，B好的，C又大又新，根据Iliveinanewandbighousewithmyparentsandmybrother.可知又新又大。故选C。犇2、句意：苏婷的妈妈是一位______。A警察，B老师，C护士，根据Myfatherisapolicemanandmymotherisateacher.可知她是老师。故选B。犇3、句意：苏婷的爸爸和妈妈______不工作。A在星期六，B在星期日，C在星期六或星期日，根据Theydon'tworkatweekends(周末).可知是在周末。故选C。犇4、句意：苏婷的爸爸和妈妈会____。A做好吃的食物，B弹钢琴，C玩电脑游戏，根据Andtheylikecookingtoo.TheycooknicefoodformybrotherandmeonSundays.可知是做好吃的食物。故选A。犇5、句意：____喜欢弹钢琴。根据Mybrotherlikesplayingbasketball,butIlikeplayingthepiano.可知是苏婷。故选A。【点睛】二、阅读理解解析：犇6、C犇7、B犇8、B犇9、B犇10、C【解析】犇6、句意：中国的年份有几个不同的名字？根据Andtherearetwelvedifferentnamesinall.可知有12个，故选C。犇7、句意：除夕是什么时候？根据OnNewYear’sEve(除夕),thereisabigfamilydinner.Afterdinner,allthefamilystayuplate(守夜)towelcomethenewyear.可知除夕在春节前的晚上，故选B。犇8、句意：人们在春节前经常做什么？根据Beforethefestival,peoplearebusyshoppinganddoingsomecleaning.可知人们忙着购物和打扫房子，故选B。犇9、句意：除夕夜中国人吃什么？根据Atmidnight,wehavesomedumplingsandwatchTV.可知吃水饺，故选B。犇10、句意：在春节，人们经常________。根据Onthefirstdayofthenewyear,peoplewearnewclothes,visittheirrelativesandsay“HappyNewYear”toeachother.可知人们穿新衣服并且拜访他们的亲戚，故选C。三、阅读理解解析：犇1、B犇2、B犇3、A犇4、A犇5、C【分析】短文主要介绍了海伦的卧室。犇1、句意：它是谁的卧室？A它是汤姆的卧室。B它是海伦的卧室。C它是海伦父母的卧室。根据文中句子MynameisHelen.Thisismybedroom.可知它是海伦的卧室，故选B。犇2、句意：书架在哪里？A在椅子上。B在床旁边。C在图片里。根据文中句子Andthere'sabookcasenearthebed.可知书架在床旁边，故选B。犇3、句意：在墙上有一张照片吗？根据文中句子Onthewallthere'sapicture.可知墙上有一张照片，所以做肯定回答，故选A。犇4、句意：那个女人是谁？A她是海伦的妈妈。B她是海伦的姐姐。C她是海伦的老师。根据文中句子Thewomanismymother.可知那个女人是海伦的妈妈，故选A。犇5、句意：书架上有什么？A一些花。B一些花瓶。C一些英语书。根据文中句子SomeEnglishbooksareonthebookcase.可知书架上有一些英语书，故选C。【点睛】四、阅读理解解析：犇16、C犇17、B犇18、B犇19、A犇20、C【导语】本文介绍了小象因为太大没有朋友，森林里发生火灾动物们都跑了只有小象扑灭了火，动物们都想和他交朋友，因为患难见真情。犇16、句意：小象没有朋友因为他太_____。A年轻的，B小的，C大的，根据Noneoftheanimalswantstobehisfriendbecauseheistoobig.可知小象没有朋友因为他太大，故选C。犇17、句意：当森林发生大火时许多动物做什么？A他们跑向边河。B他们跑了。C他们把水喷到树上。根据Oneday,awildfire(火)happensintheforest.Manyanimalsrunaway,butthebabyelephantdoesn't.可知许多动物跑了，故选B。犇18、句意：谁把火扑灭了？A所有动物。B小象。C鸟。根据Finally,heputsout(扑灭)thefire.可知小象扑灭了火，故选B。犇19、句意：小象最后有朋友了吗？A是的，他有。B不，他没有。C我们不知道。根据Thebabyelephantishappytogetsomanyfriendsandplaygameswiththem.可知小象最后有朋友了，故选A。犇20、句意：这篇文章的最好的标题是哪一个？A森林里的鸟。B一场大火。C患难见真情。根据Theysay,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed(患难见真情).”可知这篇文章最好的标题是患难见真情，故选C。五、阅读理解1、B犇2、C犇3、C犇4、B犇5、C【分析】短文大意：介绍布朗先生的职业，出行方式，周末常做的事及爱好等。犇1、句意：迈克是谁？A他是布朗先生的弟弟解析：犇1、B犇2、C犇3、C犇4、B犇5、C【分析】短文大意：介绍布朗先生的职业，出行方式，周末常做的事及爱好等。犇1、句意：迈克是谁？A他是布朗先生的弟弟。B他是南希的弟弟。C他是南希的儿子。根据MrBrownisNa