Unit5FirstaidPeriod2LearningaboutLanguage（课件）-高中英语新教材人教版选择性

Period2LearningaboutLanguageUnit5FirstAidsBuildupyourvocabulary1.chokevi.&vt.

2.slapvt.____________________

n.

3.obstructionn.

4.fistn.

(使)窒息;(使)哽咽(用手掌)打、拍(用手掌)打、拍;拍击声阻碍;堵塞;阻塞物拳;拳头5.motionn.

6.manualn.

adj.

____________

7.foggyadj.

8.suburbn.

运动;移动使用手册;说明书用手的;手工的;体力的;手控的有雾的郊区;城外9.

vi.&vt.打断;打扰vt.使暂停;使中断

10.

vi.&vt.(因愤怒或恐惧)高声喊;大声叫

n.尖叫;尖锐刺耳的声音

11.

adj.绝望的;孤注一掷的;非常需要的

12.

adj.切实可行的;实际的;实践的

__________vt.抓住;攫取n.抓取;抢夺

interrupt

screamdesperatepracticalgrabBuildupyourvocabularyacidBuildupyourvocabulary

Readthepassageaboutchemicalburnsandfillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.Achemicalburnoccurswhenyourskinoreyescomeintocontactwithan_____________orotherchemicals.Such______________canbeverydangerousandrequire____________attention.Chemicalburnscanevenaffectyourinternal_____________ifthechemicalsareswallowed.Firstaidshouldbegiventochemicalburnsimmediately.Forexample,wraptheburntarea____________withacleanclothifpossible.ltisimportanttosendthe_____________tothehospitalrightawayifheorsheisseverelyburnt.incidentlooseurgentorganacidvictimincidentsurgentorganslooselyvictim释义匹配1.scream

A.togiveortobeagoodreasonfor2.choke B.tomakealoudhighnoisewithyourvoice3.grab C.tosuddenlyfalldownorbecomeunconsciousbecauseyouareillorweak4.justify D.tobeunabletobreatheproperlybecausesomethingisinyourthroat5.collapse E.totakeholdofsomeoneorsomethingwithasuddenorviolentmovementBuildupyourvocabulary1.Thousandsofbuildings

intheearthquake.

2.Ican’treally

takinganotherdayoffwork.

3.Thebookisfullofgoodideasto

yourstudents’attention.

4.Ifeltasiftherewasaweightonmychest,

me.

5.Afterthefirstfewshots,peoplestartedto

.

6.Wearing

clothes,particularlynon-cottonunderwearorpants.

7.Iwanttogainsome

experienceofthework.

8.Iheardsoundsofa

struggleinthenextroom.

9.ItwasnowthemiddleofNovember,coldandoften

.

10.Sorryto

,butthere’ssomeonetoseeyou.

scream,grab,collapse,choke,justifypractical,interrupt,desperate,tight,foggycollapsedjustifygrabchokingscreamBuildupyourvocabularytightpracticaldesperatefoggyinterrupt1.

fallill生病，病倒，其中fall为连系动词fall+adj.睡着了____________静下来_____________Hissonsuddenly_______lastweek.他儿子上周突然生病了。Shehas________foraweek.她已经病了一个星期。fallasleepfallsilent

fellill

beenill词汇精讲

2.electricshock触电；电休克【巧记提示】electric(电的)+shock(冲击；休克)【经典例句】Theelectricshockdeprivedhimofhislife.触电夺走了他的生命。【考点聚焦】同根词：electricaladj.用电的；与电有关的；electricityn.电流；电；electronicadj.电子的其他与electric相关的搭配electriccord电线

electricfan电扇electriclight电灯

electriccurrent电流electrictrain电动火车

electricstove电炉electricpower电力词汇精讲3.bleed-blood-bloody

(v.)(n.)(adj.)Hisnosewasbleeding.他在流鼻血。=Hewas__________________.=Hehasa_______nose.bleedingatthenosebloody词汇精讲bleedforbleedsb.whitebleedtodeath为…而流血,悲痛榨干血汗出血过多而死losebloodfleshandbloodnew/freshblood流血、失血血肉之躯新人

Shechokedwithemotion.

她激动得说不出话来。

Thesmokealmostchokedme.

烟呛得我几乎喘不出气来。

Thehallwasfilledwithchokingcloudsofsmoke.

大厅里充满了使人窒息的烟雾。4.choke

vi.&vt.窒息;阻塞词汇精讲5.

mild-milder-mildest-mildlyHeisthemildestmanyoucouldwishtomeet.mildweatheramildclimatemild,gentle,softThepunishmentisvery______.Theweatheris______.Ilikea_____pillow.Hewasapersonof_____birth.(身世良好)Hespokeina________________voice.mildmildgentlesoftgentle/soft/mild词汇精讲

1.Yourskinactsasabarrieragainstdiseases,andthesun’srays.1）barrier屏障，障碍物，隔阂Youneedtoshowtheticketatthebarrier.你需要在检票处出示(你的）票。thelanguagebarrier语言的隔阂3）Smallquantitiesofpoisonweredetectedinthedeadman'sstomach.在死者胃中找到了少量的毒药。好句赏析好句赏析2.Italsohelpscontrolyourbodytemperature,preventsyourbodyfromlosingtoomuchwater,warnsyouwhenthingsaretoohotorcold,andgivesyouyoursense

of

touch.它还有助于控制体温,防止你的身体失去太多的水分,当东西太热或太冷时警告你,并给你触觉。【词汇精讲】senseoftouch触觉Theevidencesuggeststhatoursense

of

touchisprogrammedtodecreasewithage.有证据表明,我们的触觉会随着年龄的增长而减损。fivesensessenseofsmellsenseofhearingthesixthsense!senseoftouchsenseofsightsenseoftaste幽默感责任感方向感senseofhumordutydirectionThemanhas___________________.(无常识)Whathesaid____________________.(没道理)sense(v.)感觉到补全句子。Althoughshedidn’tsayanything,_____________________________________.nocommonsensemadenosenseIsensedthatshedidn’tliketheidea归纳：senseoftouch触觉

senseofsight视觉senseofhearing听觉

senseoftaste味觉senseofsmell嗅觉

senseofhumor幽默感senseofbeauty美感

senseofdirection方向感senseofhonor荣誉感

senseofvalues价值观senseofjustice正义感

senseofhunger饥饿感senseofresponsibility责任感

thesixthsense第六感makesense有道理;讲得通makenosense没有意义,

讲不通commonsense常识

3.Burnsaredividedintothreetypes,dependingonthedepthofskindamage.为现在分词短语作状语。CharlesDarnayleftFrance,preferringtogiveuphisfortune.dependon

相信，依赖，依靠，取决于

Youcan’tdependonJohn-henearlyalwaysarriveslate.Thecountrydependsheavilyonitstouristtrade.Theamountyoupaydependsonwhereyoulive.Italldependsonwhethershelikethebossornot.

好句赏析

4.Ifthevictimissufferingfromsecondorthird-degreeburns,thereisanurgentneedtotakehim/hertothehospitalatonce.如果患者有二级或三级烧伤,急需立即送往医院。【词汇精讲】urgentadj.紧急的;急迫的;急切的Aftertheearthquakehappened,theymadeanurgentrequestforinternationalaid.地震发生后,他们紧急请求国际援助。Thisisaquestionthatrequiresurgentattention.这是一个需要紧急处理的问题。好句赏析haveaknowledgeof了解makeadifference有意义beusedtodo被用来做inthefirstplace首先makesure确信gethurt受伤stopthebleeding止血applypressureon给……施压ifnecessary如果有可能的话assoonaspossible尽可能快地单元话题词汇荟萃1.众所周知,掌握急救知识对我们的日常生活有很大的意义。