2024届高三英语一轮复习语法填空题-中秋、国庆双节（含答案）

英语语法填空题—中秋、国庆双节Mid-AutumnFestival阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheMid-AutumnFestival(ZhōngqiūJié)isaChineseharvestfestival,alsocelebratedinVietnam.Itfallsonthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonthonthe1.______(tradition)Chinesecalendar.Itis2.______officialpublicholidayinChina,includingTaiwan,Macau,andHongKong.Thefestivalisknownbymanynames,suchasHarvestMoonFestival,MooncakeFestival,andReunionFestival.Itcelebratesthreefundamental3.______(concept)thathaveshapedthetraditionsofthefestival:gathering,thanksgivingandpraying.TheMid-AutumnFestival4.______(celebrate)forcenturies.Oneofits5.______(important)partsismoonworship.Onthisday,theChinesehonorChag'e,thegoddessoftheMoon.Moderncelebrationofthefestivalincludesfamilygatherings,lionanddragondances,lightinglanterns,folkgamesetc.6.______(probable),thebest-knowntraditionismakingandsharingmooncakes,smallroundcakes7.______(fill)withlotusseedpasteorredbean.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisalsocelebratedinVietnam,8.______itisknownasTếtTrungThuorChildren'sFestival.Itismarked9.______lanternprocessionsandliondances.10.______(like)inChina,inVietnamitisnotapublicholiday.答案1.traditional 2.an 3.concepts 4.hasbeencelebrated 5.mostimportant6.Probably 7.filled 8.where 9.with 10.Unlike解析：1.traditional,名词tradition转换成adj,修饰Chinesecalendar传统中国日历。2.an，冠词，修饰officialpublicholiday（可数名词）。3.concepts，考查名词的复数形式，前面的three说明concept含义是可数的。4.hasbeencelebrated，考查谓语的时态，forcenturies可知，应该用现在完成时的被动语态。5.mostimportant由oneof得知后面的adj.要用最高级，已有its,所以不需要the,填mostimportant即可。6.Probably，形容词转换成副词，意为“很可能”，用来修饰整个句子，需要注意拼写的正确。7.filled，动词的非谓语形式done表被动,修饰cakes做定语。8.where，考查非限制性定语从句，先行词Vietnam指地点，后面的句子本身完整，所填词在句中做地点状语。9.with，考查介词。”它以灯笼游行和舞狮为标志”。10.Unlike不像，考查介词的变化，“与在中国不同,在越南，中秋节不是一个公共假日”。2.China’sNationalDay阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChinacelebratestheChineseNationalDayonOctober1steveryyear.ThecelebrationmarksthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Forcenturies,asuccessionofdifferentdynastiesruledChina,1.______(follow)bytheshort-livedRepublicofChina(1912-1949).Afteralengthycivilwar,theChineseCommunistParty(CCP)proclaimedChina’s2.______(independent)andestablishedthePeople’sRepublicofChinain1949.OnOctober1st,1949,3.______officialvictoryceremonywasorganizedinTian'anmenSquare,4.______MaoZedong,theleaderoftheCCP,raisedChina’sfirstCommunistnationalflag.OnOctober2nd,1949,thedayoffoundationofChinawasofficiallydeclared5.______(be)NationalDay.Since1950,October1st6.______(celebrate)asagreatnationalfestivalinChinaeveryyearandvarious7.______(activity)andeventsareorganizedannuallytomarkthisday.8.______(present),China’sNationalDayiscelebratedoveraone-weekperiod.The7-dayholidaybeginsfromOctober1standrunsuntilthe7th,andthisperiodiscalled“GoldenWeek”inChina.ChinaNationalDayholidayisthe9.______(busy)travelperiodinChina.Touristattractionsarecrowded10.______hotelsarefullybooked.（如转载，请注明“高中云英语”公众号原创命题）答案：1.followed 2.independence 3.an 4.where 5.tobe 6.hasbeencelebrated 7.activities 8.Presently 9.busiest 10.and解析：1.followed,动词的非谓语形式done，表被动。2.independence,形容词转换成名词，proclaimedChina'sindependence宣布中国独立。3.an,考查不定冠词，修饰officialvictoryceremony.表示“一”，用不定冠词，因official是元音开头，用an.4.where,后面句子完整，在那里毛主席升起第一面国旗，非限制性定语从句。5.tobe,考查动词不定式，作主语thedayoffoundation的补足语（如是主动语态，就是宾语补足语）。6.hasbeencelebrated,考查谓语动词之被动语。根据Since1950可知用现在完成时；根据句意，因是“被庆祝”，用被动语态；所以本空填现在完成时被动语态。7.activities,考查名词的复数形式，activity是可数名词。8.Presently,形容词转换成副词，修饰整个句子。present有3种词性，分别是1.名词,礼物，2,形容词,在场的;出席的，3.动词,展现或者颁（奖）等。9.busiest,考查形容词的最高级。10.and,考查连词，填空部分前后都是2个完整的句子，构成并列句。3.Travelrushhasarrivedasmillionsonthemove阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。HundredsofmillionsoftripsareexpectedtobemadeinChinaduringtheeight-daypublicholiday,which1.______(official)startedonFriday,authoritiessaid.TheMid-AutumnFestivalandNationalDayholidayisthe2.______(long)publicholidaybreaksinceChinaoptimizeditsCOVID-19responsemeasureslatelastyear.OnFriday,some66millioncarswerepredicted3.______(hit)roadsnationwide,theMinistryofTransportsaid.4.______(topic)involvingtrafficjamshavebeentrendingonsocialmedia.NetizenshavepostedvideoclipsonmicrobloggingserviceSinaWeibo,showingflyovers(立交桥)jammedwithslowcars.Someevensharedvideosshowingpeople5.______(catch)inhighwaytrafficjamssittingbythesideoftheroad6.______(play)mahjong.Some190milliontraintripsareforecasttobemadefromWednesdaytoOct8,7.______takesintheMid-AutumnFestivalonFridayandNationalDayonSunday.Eachday,15millionpeople8.______averageareexpectedtocrisscrossChinaviathecountry'ssprawlingrailwaynetworkforsightseeingandfamilyreunions,saidtheChinaStateRailwayGroup.In2019,138millionrailtrips9.______(make)duringthesameperiod,officialdatashowed.TheMinistryofTransporthasforecastthatatotalof490milliontotaltripswouldbemadeduring10.______holidaytravelrush,a78.6percentyear-on-yearincrease.答案1.officially 2.longest 3.tohit 4.Topics 5.caught 6.playing 7.which8.on 9.weremade 10.the解析：1.officially,形容词转换为副词，修饰started作状语，official本身有形容词和名词的词性。2.longest,考查形容词的最高级，已经有the,所以只填longest即可。3.tohit,动词不定式，动词的非谓语用法，前面已经有werepredicted的被动语态谓语形式。4.Topics,考查名词的复数形式，后面的havebeentre