《新标准职业英语2》836-2（郑玲）教案 第12课 Volunteer Activities Reading1

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课题第12课VolunteerActivitiesReading1课时2课时（90min）教学目标知识技能目标：（1）学生能理解这篇文章，并掌握这部分的单词和表达（2）学生能理解一些难句和语言要点（3）学生能独立完成相关练习思政育人目标：让学生更多地了解志愿者活动，号召学生开展志愿者活动教学重难点教学重点：理解英语所表达的志愿者活动相关内容教学难点：掌握阅读的技巧语言目标Thephrase“corporatesocialresponsibility”(CSR)cropsupfrequentlyinmediacoverageofCOVID-19,usuallyalongwithsuchkeywordsas“donation”and“charity”.Chinesefirmsaretryingtofigureoutawaytosurvivewhilemakingtheirowncontributionstothecountry’sfightagainsttheoutbreakofthepandemic.Notably,manycompanies’employeesvoluntarilyproposedtocuttheirownsalariessothattheyandtheircompaniescouldallweathertheordeal.Telecommunicationgroupspromisedtokeepmobileservicesavailabletouserswhodidnothavesufficientfundsintheiraccounts,sentoutpandemic-relatedpublicservicemessagesonbehalfofthegovernment,andevenoffereddiscountsformedicalworkersatthevirus-controlfrontline.Duetopeoplerefrainingfromgoingoutdoors,someinternetcompaniesevenofferedfreeVIPsubscriptionsforusersinvirus-hitregionsinordertoenrichtheirdailyentertainmentandeducation.Forexample,someretailandlogisticscompanies,whosebusinesseswerestillinhugedemandduringthepandemic,temporarilyrecruitedemployeesfromseveralrestaurantswhichwereonthebrinkofcollapsesoastohelpthemgetthroughthepandemicwhilealsoshoringuptheirownoperationcapacity.Companiesthatareseverelyaffectedbythepandemic,regardlessofsize,aretryingtheirbesttohelpsocietyandsolvepeople’sproblems.重点词汇frequently;coverage;donation;figure;outbreak;pandemic;voluntarily;weather;sufficient;refrain;subscription;enrich;recruit;flexible;affect;formidable;alongwith;figureout;onbehalfof...;refrainfrom;takeadvantageof...;regardlessof教学方法讲授法、练习法、讨论法教学用具电脑、投影仪、多媒体课件、教材教学设计第1节课：第2节课：课堂拓展教学过程主要教学内容及步骤设计意图第一节课问题导入（5min）【教师】提出问题，引导学生思考、讨论Underthecoronavirusbackground,Chinesefirmsshouldertheirsocialresponsibilityandputeffortintohelpingpeoplebydoingalltheycoulddo.Inthispassage,theauthorgivesussomedetailedinformationabouthowChinesefirmsfulfillsocialresponsibilityinthefightagainstCOVID-19.Itispresentedfromenterprisesperspectivebylistingseveralservicesprovidedbydifferentcorporates.Leadthestudentstothetextbyaskingthepre-readingquestions:Doyoureceivesomehelpfromcertaincorporateduringquarantine?Whichserviceprovidedbycorporatesimpressedyoumostinthepandemic?【学生】思考、讨论通过提问引导学生进行思考，引起学生的学习兴趣课堂阅读（20min）【教师】播放"NewWordsandPhrases"视频（详见教材），讲解新单词【学生】观看、学习【教师】播放视频"TextA"（详见教材），给学生5分钟阅读课文"HowChineseFirmsFulfilSocialResponsibilityintheFightAgainstCOVID-19"(详见教材)Thewholetextstructurallygoeslikethis:Theauthorintroducesthethemeinthefirstparagraph—ChinesefirmsfulfillsocialresponsibilityinthefightagainstCOVID-19.Andthentheauthorgivessomeexamplesshowingthatsomecorporateprovidedcertainservicesandduringthepandemicfromparagraph2toparagraph4.Fromparagraph5toparagraph6,thepassageintroducestheconceptofthegigeconomywhichisaflexibleemploymentmodel.Intheend,theauthorpraisesthiskindofbehaviorandexpressesgoodwishes.【学生】阅读课文【教师】播放视频"WhatIsCorporateSocialResponsibility"（详见教材）【学生】观看、学习通过播放视频，加深学生对知识点的了解，多方面培养学生的英文阅读能力新知讲解（20min）【教师】分析课文"HowChineseFirmsFulfilSocialResponsibilityintheFightAgainstCOVID-19"中的难句和语言点1 Thephrase“corporatesocialresponsibility”(CSR)cropsupfrequentlyinmediacoverageofCOVID-19,usuallyalongwithsuchkeywordsas“donation”and“charity”.(Para.1)cropup 突然出现e.g.Similarproblemscropupattraditionalcompanies.在传统的公司里，类似问题也会突然发生。frequently /'friːkwəntli/ adv.频繁地；经常e.g.Hefrequentlydonateslargesumstocharity.他经常向慈善机构大笔捐款。coverage /'kʌvərɪdʒ/ n.新闻报道e.g.Theincidenthasreceivedwidecoverageinthepress.这个事件已被新闻界广泛报道。。donation /dəʊ'neɪʃn/ n.捐赠e.g.Organdonationtostrangersisconsideredanunselfishact.捐赠器官给陌生人是一种无私的行为。2 Chinesefirmsaretryingtofigureoutawaytosurvivewhilemakingtheirowncontributionstothecountry’sfightagainsttheoutbreakofthepandemic.(Para.1)figureout 想出；解决；弄明白e.g.Noonecouldfigureouthowhegottobesowealthy.没人能弄清楚他是怎样变得如此富有的。fightagainst 与做斗争e.g.Weallhaveaparttoplayinthefightagainstcrime.打击犯罪，人人有责。outbreak /'aʊtbreɪk/ n.爆发;突然发生常见搭配：e.g.Aftertheoutbreakoffighting,allforeignjournalistswereexpelled.战争开始后,所有的外国记者都被驱逐出境。3 Notably,manycompanies’employeesvoluntarilyproposedtocuttheirownsalariessothattheyandtheircompaniescouldallweathertheordeal.(Para.2)voluntarily /'vɒləntrəli/ adv.自愿地；主动地；无偿地e.g.Amyworkedinthestudiosvoluntarily,togainexperience. 艾米在工作室里义务工作，以获取经验。propose /prə'pəʊz/ v.提议；建议e.g.Anumberoftheorieshavebeenproposedtoexplainthephenomenon. 有人提出了一些理论来解释这种现象。weather /'weðə(r)/ v.安全渡过（困难时期）e.g.Thecompanyjustmanagedtoweathertherecession.这家公司勉强渡过了衰退期。4 Telecommunicationgroupspromisedtokeepmobileservicesavailabletouserswhodidnothavesufficientfundsintheiraccounts,sentoutpandemic-relatedpublicservicemessagesonbehalfofthegovernment,andevenoffereddiscountsformedicalworkersatthevirus-controlfrontline.(Para.3)available /əˈveɪləbl/ adj.可用的，可获得的e.g.Theboardisavailableinfourthicknesses.现有四种不同厚度的木板可供使用。sufficient /sə'fɪʃnt/ adj.足够的；充足的e.g.Thebankhadsufficientliquidassetstocontinueoperations.该银行拥有足够的流动资产来保持运作。self-sufficient 自给自足的e.g.Thecountryistotallyself-sufficientinfoodproduction.在粮食生产上，这个国家完全做到了自给自足。onbehalfof 代表e.g.Hespokeonbehalfofallthemembersofthefacultyandstaff.他代表全体教职员工进行发言。5 Duetopeoplerefrainingfromgoingoutdoors,someinternetcompaniesevenofferedfreeVIPsubscriptionsforusersinvirus-hitregionsinordertoenrichtheirdailyentertainmentandeducation.(Para.4)dueto 由于，因为e.g. Thefailureisduetotheinadequacyofpreparations.这次失败是由于准备不足造成的。refrainfrom 克制；抑制；忍住e.g.Pleaserefrainfromsmokingduringtheperformance.演出时请勿吸烟.。subscription /səb'skrɪpʃn/ n.用户费；会员费；订阅费e.g.Youcanbecomeamemberbypayingtheyearlysubscription.支付一年的会员费就可以成为会员。6 Forexample,someretailandlogisticscompanies,whosebusinesseswerestillinhugedemandduringthepandemic,temporarilyrecruitedemployeesfromseveralrestaurantswhichwereonthebrinkofcollapsesoastohelpthemgetthroughthepandemicwhilealsoshoringuptheirownoperationcapacity.(Para.5)logisticscompanies 物流公司e.g.Wecooperatewithprofessionallogisticscompaniestoprovideefficientgoodstransports.我们和专业的物流公司进行合作，为客户提供各种便捷的货运方式。inhugedemand 需求巨大e.g.Thisshowsthathoneybeeproductsareinhugedemandinthelocalmarket.这显示出本地市场对蜜蜂产品的巨大需求。recruit /rɪ'kruːt/ v.吸收；征募e.g.Theyrecruitedseveralnewmemberstotheclub.他们吸收了几名新成员进入俱乐部。7 Companiesthatareseverelyaffectedbythepandemic,regardlessofsize,aretryingtheirbesttohelpsocietyandsolvepeople’sproblems.(Para.5)severely /sɪ'vɪə(r)li/ adv.十分严重地e.g.Afirehadseverelydamagedthewarehouse.一场大火严重地毁坏了仓库。regardlessof 不管；不顾e.g.Thefieldsgivehighandstableyieldsregardlessofclimaticcircumstances.不管天气条件如何，这块地总是保持稳产高产。【学生】理解、思考、记忆【教师】请几位学生朗读整篇文章【学生】练习、朗读通过讲解，让学生能够理解文章的内容；通过分析难句和语言点，让学生理解一些较难的句子和语言点第二节课课堂拓展min）【教师】讲解拓展知识点“WhenWhileAs引导的时间状语从句”WhenWhileAs引导的时间状语从句when,while,as均表示主句谓语动作和从句的谓语动作同时发生或几乎同时发生，翻译成“当……的时候”，区别在于所表示时间的长度。1.when引导时间状语从句，可以表示时间点，也可以表示一段时间。表示点时间时，从句中用短暂性动词；表示段时间时，用持续性动词。2.while引导时间状语从句，通常表示一段时间，从句中宜用持续性动词作谓语，常用进行时态。3.as引导时间状语从句，可以表示时间点，也可以表示一段时间。表示点时间时，从句中用短暂性动词；表示段时间时，用持续性动词。as和when两者