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UNIT2TRAVELLINGAROUND
DiscoveringUsefulStructuresReadthesentencesandunderstandtheirmeanings.•Whatdoyouthinkthetenseinthesentencesexpresses?Ineveryexamplesentence,thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtotalkaboutfutureplans.Readtheconversationandunderstandthemeaning.Amy:Hello,Jeremy!Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?Jeremy:Hi,Amy!SomefriendsandIaregoingtothatnewwaterparkonSaturday.Doyouwanttojoinus?Amy:Sure,I’dloveto!Whattimeandwhere?Jeremy:We’remeetingat10:00a.m.atthebusstopnearourschool.Amy:Howaboutlunch?Areyoueatingatthewaterpark?Jeremy:Well,I’mbringingmyownlunch.Ithinksomeoftheothersareeatingatthepark,butthefoodthereisreallyexpensive.Readtheconversationandunderlineverbsinthepresentcontinuoustense.Amy:Hello,Jeremy!Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?Jeremy:Hi,Amy!SomefriendsandIaregoingtothatnewwaterparkonSaturday.Doyouwanttojoinus?Amy:Sure,I’dloveto!Whattimeandwhere?Jeremy:We’remeetingat10:00a.m.atthebusstopnearourschool.Amy:Howaboutlunch?Areyoueatingatthewaterpark?Jeremy:Well,I’mbringingmyownlunch.Ithinksomeoftheothersareeatingatthepark,butthefoodthereisreallyexpensive.Workingroupsoffouranddiscusswhenandhowtheseverbsareused.Theseverbsareusedtotalkaboutarrangementsforeventsatalatertimethannow.Wecanuse“willdo”“begoingtodo”toexpressourfutureplans.语法讲解——现在进行时表将来的用法1.表示计划或安排
现在进行时表示将来意义,主要用于谈论已经计划或安排好的动作,所涉及的动词有些是表示位置移动的,有些不一定是表示位置移动的。但总的说来,能这样用的动词比较有限,主要有arrive、come、do、drive、fly、get、go、have、leave、meet、play、return、see、sleep、spend、start、stay、travel、wear、work等。I’mleaving
tonight.I’vegotmyplaneticket.我今天晚上就要动身了,已经买好了机票。I’mmeeting
Petertonight.Heistakingmetothetheatre.今天晚上我要跟彼得会面。他要带我去看戏。Ihatetotroubleyou,butAuntLina’sbirthdayiscomingup
andI
wouldliketobuysomethingniceforher.我真不愿打扰您,但莉娜阿姨的生日要到了,我想给她买点好东西。语法讲解——现在进行时表将来的用法2.表示即将发生
对于即将要发生的动作,不管是计划好的还是没有计划好的,通常都可用现在进行时来表示。Getyourcoaton!I’mtaking
youdowntothedoctor!
穿好外衣!我这就带你去看医生!—Jim,wouldyoucomehere,please?吉姆,请过来一下好吗?—OK,I’mcoming.
好的,我就来。Myplaneistakingoff
at9:20,soImustbeattheairportby8:30.我乘坐的飞机将于9:20起飞,所以我必须在8:30之前赶到机场。语法讲解——现在进行时表将来的用法3.表示命令和拒绝
现在进行时表示将来时,有时可表示命令或拒绝,即用于坚持要别人做什么事或不做什么事。如:
You’renotwearing
thatskirttoschool.你不可以穿那条裙子去上学。
You’renotplaying
footballinmygarden.你们不许在我的花园里踢足球。
She’staking
thatmedicinewhethershelikesitornot.不管她喜欢不喜欢,她都得吃那药。Readthesentencesandunderstandtheirmeanings.1._____I’vejustbookedmyairticket!I’llvisitmygrandparentsinDecember.2._____GarymightvisitChinanextyear,buthe’sstillnotsure.
3._____KatehasbeeninvitedtoameetinginIceland.Shewillapplyforavisa
soon.4._____Couldyouhelpmewiththisbox,please?I’mafraidI’mgoingtodrop
it.5._____A:Hey,areyoufreefordinnertonight?
B:I’msorry,no.I’llhavedinnerwithmycousinstonight.Readthesentencesagainandtickthosethatexpressfutureplans.1._____I’vejustbookedmyairticket!I’llvisitmygrandparentsinDecember.2._____GarymightvisitChinanextyear,buthe’sstillnotsure.
3._____KatehasbeeninvitedtoameetinginIceland.Shewillapplyforavisa
soon.4._____Couldyouhelpmewiththisbox,please?I’mafraidI’mgoingtodrop
it.5._____A:Hey,areyoufreefordinnertonight?
B:I’msorry,no.I’llhavedinnerwithmycousinstonight.Rewritethesentencesinthepresentcontinuoustense.1.I’vejustbookedmyairticket!I’llvisitmygrandparentsinDecember.3.KatehasbeeninvitedtoameetinginIceland.Shewillapplyforavisasoon.5.A:Hey,areyoufreefordinnertonight?B:I’msorry,no.I’llhavedinnerwithmycousinstonight.I’vejustbookedmyairticket!IamvisitingmygrandparentsinDecember.KatehasbeeninvitedtoameetinginIceland.Sheisapplyingforavisasoon.A:Hey,areyoufreefordinnertonight?B:I’msorry,no.Iamhavingdinnerwithmycousinstonight.Fillintheblanks1.—WhatareMrandMrsBlackdoing?—They_____________(drink)teainthegarden.2.I’vewonaholidayforaweektoGuilin.I___________(take)mywifeandlittledaughter.3.UncleWang___________(come)forsupperthisevening.4.I___________(leave)fortheUnitedStatesforfurtherstudynextmonth.5.I___________(fly)toNewYorktomorrow.6.Youcandosomereadingwhileyou____________(wait)forthetrain.7.ThestudentsinGradeOnetookeightsubjectsthisterm.They___________(take)sixsubjectsnextterm.8.We_____________(spend)nextwinterinHongKong.9.Betty___________(leave)forGuangzhoubyplanetomorrow.
10.Myclassmatescameoverlastnight.They____________(come)overthisevening,too.
aredrinkingarecomingamtakingiscomingamleavingamflyingarewaitingarespendingaretakingisleavingCompletethesentences.1.因为有重要的事情要处理,客人今晚坐飞机走。Theguest___________byplanetonightbecausehehasanimportantthingtodealwith.(leave)2.下周五我们将乘飞机去深圳出席一个重要的会议。We___________toShenzhennextFridaytoattendanimportantmeeting.(fly)3.他两小时后将赴纽约和经理会面。He_____________NewYorkintwohourstomeetwithhismanager.(leave)4.他明天上午到。He_____________tomorrowmorning.(arrive)5.我得准备午饭了,因为吉姆快回来了。Ihavetopreparethelunch,forJim_____________soon.(return)isleavingareflyingisleavingforisarrivingisreturningCompletethesentences.6.女士们、先生们,请系好安全带,飞机就要起飞了。Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane_____________.(takeoff)7.因为这家商店要关门了,所以所有的T恤衫都以半价出售。Becausetheshop______________,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprices.(closedown)8.我打算填写申请表,报名参加书法俱乐部。I_______________fillintheapplicationformandsignupfortheChinesecalligraphyclub.(plan)9.我要到邮局去,一会儿就回来。I_____________outtothepostoffice.Backinaminute.(go)10.我今晚在机场接你。I_____________youattheairportthisevening.(meet)istakingoffisclosingdownamplanningtoamgoingammeetingChoosethecorrectanswers.1.—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?—Iamgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilm_____quiteearly,sowe_____tothebookstoreafterthat.
A.finished;aregoing B.finished;goC.finishes;aregoing D.finishes;go2.Ihavealotofworktodo,becauseI_____t
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