新概念英语第二册lesson30课件

Lesson30FootballorPolo?新概念英语第二册lesson30Football中文意译为“足球”它足球运动或足球比赛的简称。当然它也指足球比赛中的用球。足球运动是一项古老的体育活动，源远流长。最早起源于中国汉代的一种球类游戏“蹴鞠”，后来经过阿拉伯人传到欧洲，发展成现代足球。不少国家将足球定为“国球”。而Football在北美地区则指的是橄榄球并且对足球有另一个称谓：Soccer。新概念英语第二册lesson30水球（Waterpolo）是一种在水中进行的集体球类运动，是一项结合游泳，手球，篮球的运动。比赛的目的类似于足球，以射入对方球门次数多的一方为胜。水球运动员在比赛时以游泳的方式运动，除守门员外两手同时握球是一种犯规行为。Polo新概念英语第二册lesson30它起源于19世纪中叶的英国。最初是人们游泳时在水中传掷足球的一种娱乐活动，故有“水上足球”之称，后逐渐形成两队之间的竞技水球运动。1869年英国出现用小旗标定边线和球门的水球比赛。1877年英格兰伯顿俱乐部聘请威尔森制定了世界上第1部水球竞赛规则。1879年出现了有球门的水球比赛。1885年英国游泳协会将水球列为单独比赛项目。水球运动从1973年开始举办世界水球锦标赛，1979年国际业余游泳联合会举办了第1届女子水球世界杯赛。1986年举行的第5届世界游泳锦标赛将女子水球列为正式比赛项目。水球运动在20世纪20年代传入中国的香港至广东一带。加拿大、荷兰、美国、澳大利亚、德国等国家开展得比较好，水平较高。中国水球队曾在第8、9、10届亚运会上连续获得冠军，在第23届奥运会上获得了第9名。Historyofpolo新概念英语第二册lesson30Doyoulikeballgames?soccerballbasketballbaseballping-pongbatbadmintonracketshuttlecock毽球新概念英语第二册lesson30新概念英语第二册lesson30polo/5p[Jl[J/Wayle/weIl/cut/kQt/新概念英语第二册lesson30row/r[J/kick/kIk/towards/t[5wC:dz/新概念英语第二册lesson30nearly/5nI[li/sight/saIt/新概念英语第二册lesson30Newwordspolo/5p[Jl[J/

n.水球Wayle/weIl/

n.

威尔（河名）cut/kQt/(cut,cut)v.穿过row/r[J/

v.划（船）kick/kIk/

v.踢towards/t[5wC:dz/

prep.朝，向nearly/5nI[li/

adv.几乎sight/saIt/

n.眼界，视域新概念英语第二册lesson30NewwordsandexpressionspoloPoloisagameplayedtwoteamsofplayers.Theplayerspasstheballinwater.e.gFootballorpolo,whcihonedoyoulike?新概念英语第二册lesson30WayleThenameofariver.新概念英语第二册lesson30cutIfyoucutacrossorthroughaplace,yougothroughitbecauseitistheshortestroutetoanotherplace.e.gTheWayleisasmallriverthatcutsacrosstheparknearmyhome.新概念英语第二册lesson30cutincutthroughcutawaycutback

cutdowncutout

cutoff

cutup

插嘴

切下

砍倒，减少切断抄近路缩减删掉，裁剪切碎新概念英语第二册lesson30rowWhenyourow,yousitinaboatandmakeitmovethroughthewaterbyusingoars.Ifyourowsomeonesomewhere,youtakethemthereinaboat,usingoars.e.gTheyrowasquicklyastheycan.新概念英语第二册lesson30

row1)n.一排，一行，eg:Theboywassittinginthefirstrow.这个小男孩坐在第一排。inarow排成一排;连续的eg:Childrenwerestandinghandinhandinarow.孩子们手拉手的站成一排。Hehasbeenabsentfor5yearsinarow.他已经连续五天缺席了。新概念英语第二册lesson30row横行line竖排2)V.划船例：Canyourowaboat?你会划船吗？Theyrowedacrosstherive。他们划过了这条河。3)n划船运动goforarow去划船goforawalk去散步新概念英语第二册lesson304)row/rau/争吵rowwithsb与...争吵eg：What'stherowabout?到底在吵什么呢？makearow／kickuparow起哄，大吵大闹

新概念英语第二册lesson30kickIfyoukicksomeoneorsomething,youhitthemforcefullywithyourfoot.e.gHekickedthedoor.新概念英语第二册lesson30kick

1)v.踢kicksb/sthwiththefoot踢kicktheball踢kickaholeinthedoor在门上踢了一个洞Becarefulofthathorse-itoftenkicks.小心这匹马，它常踢人。新概念英语第二册lesson30(谚)Kickamanwhenheisdown.落井下石2)vt.虐待，欺负eg:Theboyisalwayskickinghisyoungerbrotherabout.这个小男孩总是欺负他弟弟。kick脚踢punch拳打新概念英语第二册lesson30towardsInthedirectionofsomething.e.gTheywalkedtowardstheschool.新概念英语第二册lesson30toward(s)prep.朝…方向对（表关系），接近（表时间），有...趋势eg：Hewalkedtowardsthedoor.他朝门走过来。Hisattitudetowardsmehaschanged.他对我的态度转变了。Towardstheendofthegameshefellasleep.临近比赛结束时，她睡着了。新概念英语第二册lesson30towards只能表示朝着目标移动（强调越来越近）eg：WedrovetowardsBeijing.我们向北京方向开去。to含有到达的含义eg：WedrovetoBeijing.我们开车到了北京。

新概念英语第二册lesson30nearlyalmost，notquiete.gIt'snearly2o'clock.

新概念英语第二册lesson30

nearly

adv.大约，接近，差不多eg：It'snearly2o'clock.Thatcarnearlyranoveradog.那辆车差点撞到一条狗。almost与nearly最接近，但almost可与nobody，nothing，nowhere，never连用nearly则不能。about在超过或没有超过某标准的两种情况下，均可使用，但almost，nearly用于接近单位达到某标准的情况。新概念英语第二册lesson30sight1.theabilitytosee.e.gYouareluckytohaveagoodsight.2.somethingthatyousee.e.gHewasafunnysightinthathat.新概念英语第二册lesson30sightn.1)视力，视觉loseone'ssight=(becomeblind)far-sightednear-sightedshort-sightedlong-sighted谚：Outofsight，Outofmind.失明远视的近视的目光短浅的目光长远的眼不见，心不烦新概念英语第二册lesson30atthesightof—看至到(seeing)Welaughedatthesightofherstrangeclothes.我们一见她的奇装异服就笑了。Hefellinlovewiththegirlatthefirstsight.他对那女孩子一见钟情。新概念英语第二册lesson302)视界，视野insight在视野之内outofsight在视野之外eg：Thetrainisstillinsight.火车还看得见。Getoutofmysight.滚开!=(Getout!)=Getoutofhere!新概念英语第二册lesson30TheWayle新概念英语第二册lesson30Q1:WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?Q2:Whatwerethechildrendoing?Q3:Whathappenedtothemanintheboat?Look,listenandanswer新概念英语第二册lesson30Pleaselistentothetapeandanswermyquestions:Whatdoyoulikedoingonfineafternoons?Whatweresomechildrendoing?Whydidhenearlyfallintothewater?

IlikesittingbytheWayleonfineafternoons.Somechildrenwereplayinggamesonthebank.

Becausehedidn’thearthepeoplecalled.新概念英语第二册lesson30TheWayleisasmallriverthat____acrosstheparknearmyhome.I____sittingbytheWayleonfineafternoons.ItwaswarmlastSunday,soI____and____ontheriverbankasusual.Somechildrenwere_______gamesonthebankandthereweresomepeople_______ontheriver.Suddenly,oneofthechildren______aballveryhardandit_____towardsapassingboat.Somepeopleonthebank_____outtothemanintheboat,buthedidnot_____them.Theball______himsohardthathenearly____intothewater.I______to_____atthechildren,butthereweren'tanyinsight:theyhadall_____away!Theman________whenhe________whathad_________.He______outtothechildrenand_____theballbacktothebank.cutslikewentsatplayingrowingkickedwentcalledhearstruckfellturnedlookrunlaughedrealizedhappenedcalledthrewFillintheblanks2新概念英语第二册lesson30

Let’sanalysisthispassagetogether:Thebackgroundofthisstory:TheWale---river---acrosstheparklike---bytheWale---fineWarm---Sunday---went---asusualThemainpartofit:Children---games---people---riversuddenly---ball---passingboatPeople---called---man---nothearball---sohard---nearly---fellHowdidhefeel?Turned---children–runawaymanlaughed---realizedcalled---threw---back新概念英语第二册lesson30textTheWayleisasmallriverthatcutsacrosstheparknearmyhome.IlikesittingbytheWayleonfineafternoons.ItwaswarmlastSunday,soIwentandsatontheriverbankasusual.Somechildrenwereplayinggamesonthebankandthereweresomepeoplerowingontheriver.Suddenly,oneofthechildrenkickedaballveryhardanditwenttowardsapassingboat.Somepeopleonthebankcalledouttothemanintheboat,buthedidnothearthem.Theballstruckhimsohardthathenearlyfellintothewater.Iturnedtolookatthechildren,butthereweren'tanyinsight:theyhadallrunaway!Themanlaughedwhenherealizedwhathadhappened.Hecalledouttothechildrenandthrewtheballbacktothebank.新概念英语第二册lesson30TheWayleisasmallriverthatcutsacrosstheparknearmyhome.1.定语从句that/which修饰物的关系代词nearadj./prep‘在附近”(含糊)nearby1)adj.附近的anearbytown/atownnearby附近的村庄2)adv.附近地例：myparentslivenearby.我的父母亲住在附近。新概念英语第二册lesson30IlikesittingbytheWayleonfineafternoons.

_____acoldwintermorning_____onecoldmorning_____Sundaymorning_____Teacher’sDayprep.在...旁边新概念英语第二册lesson30ItwaswarmlastSunday,soIwentandsatontheriverbankasusual.asusualthanusualasbeforethanbefore像平（往）常一样比平常像以前比以前新概念英语第二册lesson30Somechildrenwereplayinggamesonthebankandthereweresomepeoplerowingontheriver.用过去进行时描述故事背景rowing现在分词表伴随状语Suddenly,oneofthechildrenkickedaballveryhardanditwenttowardsapassingboat.新概念英语第二册lesson30Somepeopleonthebankcalledouttothemanintheboat,buthedidnothearthem.

callout大声呼叫，叫喊Iheardsomeonecallingoutforhelp.

callouttosb.对……大声喊Marycalledouttoherfather,buthewastoofarawayandcouldn’thearher.

yellat对……大吼大叫

Don'tyellatme.新概念英语第二册lesson30Theballstruckhimsohardthathenearlyfellintothewater.strike-struck---struckSO+adj/adv.+thatsuch+n.thatTheactorissofamousthateveryoneknowshim.Heissuchafamousactorthateveryoneknowshim.如此...以至于新概念英语第二册lesson30Iturnedtolookatthechildren,butthereweren'tanyinsight:theyhadallrunaway!turnto...转过；翻到...（页）;sb向...求助thereweren'tanyinsight=therewerealloutofsightrunaway逃跑runafter追赶新概念英语第二册lesson30Themanlaughedwhenherealizedwhathappened.when引导时间状语从句I'mcookingdinnerwhentheycamehome.laugh大声地笑出声地笑smile微笑happen表示偶然事件发生（无被动）新概念英语第二册lesson301.cutacross横穿2.onfineafternoons天气晴朗的下午

onSaturdaymorning/afternoon/evening

当morning,afternoon,evening前面或后面有修饰词时，用介词on3.asusual像往常一样4.callouttothemanintheboat对船上的人高喊

callouttosb.对某人高喊5.insight可以看到Theplaneisinmysight.outofsight看不到Thebirdisoutofmysight.Wordsandphrases新概念英语第二册lesson306.so+adj./adv.+that：如此……以至于……eg:Theballstruckhimso

hard

thathenearlyfellintotheriver.Theboxisso

heavy

thatIcan’tliftit.Heranso

quicklythatnoonecouldcatchhim.Wordsandphrases浙江省金华市下辖县级市新概念英语第二册lesson30Grammarinusethe

anySomeAnyThe新概念英语第二册lesson30GrammarinuseSomeSomeAnysome在表示邀请的语气中可以取代any:Doyouwantanydrink?你想要喝点什么吗?(不一定愿意给别人喝)Doyouwantsome?你想要一些吗？（愿意给别人喝，表示邀请）Some不用于否定句，只用于肯定句中。Therearesomeapplesinthebox.any通常用于否定句和疑问句中。Isthereanymilkinthebottle?瓶子里有牛奶吗？Thereisn’tanymilkinthebottle.瓶子里没有牛奶。新概念英语第二册lesson30Grammarinuse

The新概念英语第二册lesson30Grammarinuse1234特指加the在海洋、河流、湖海、山脉前加the在方位词前加the

The+单数名词表类别The新概念英语第二册lesson30Grammarinuse567专用名词加the

乐器前面加the独一无二的事物加the在序数词或最高级前加the8新概念英语第二册lesson30Grammarinuse91011姓氏复数前加the表示一家人年代名词前加the

阶级党派分类前加the有些固定搭配要加the12新概念英语第二册lesson30Grammarinuse131415

打某人的某个部位加theThe+形容词比较级The+形容词表示具备该特征的一类人

by+the+单数数量词，表示“以….为计”16新概念英语第二册lesson30Grammarinuse12TheAtlantic;TheYellowRiver;TheMediterranean地中海；theHimalayas喜马拉雅山3Inthesouthof：在南部；thewest西部；ontheleft,ontheright.Peterwentintoaclassroomtwominutesago.Theclassroomwassoquiet.（前面提到过classroom,第二次用classroom时加the）

ThebagIboughtyesterdayisblue.新概念英语第二册lesson30Grammarinuse45theGreatWall

6Playtheguitar.注意：如果乐器是以拼音命名的中国乐器，刚不加the.Playerhu.弹二胡Thehorseisausefulanimal.马是有用的动物。

新概念英语第二册lesson30Grammarinuse78thesecondthebiggest9theearththeworldthesun.theBushes布什一家theWangs王姓一家新概念英语第二册lesson30Grammarinuse1011TheCommunistPartyofChina:中国共产党；theDemocraticParty民主党

12inthe90s.在90年代intheend.最终新概念英语第二册lesson30Grammarinuse1314Thesooner,thebetter.越快越好。15IhitTomonthenose.（或inthenose）我打中了汤姆的鼻子。themissing失踪的人；theweak弱者新概念英语第二册lesson30Grammarinuse1617theUnitedStates;TheUnitedKingdom;thePeople’sRepublicofChina17bythesecond以秒计；bythemonth以月计TheUSA;theUK;ThePhilippines;TheCongo;TheNetherlands

Congo['kɔŋgəu]

新概念英语第二册lesson30一、根据句意和汉语提示用适当形式填空1.He______theballintotheriver.（踢）2.Weare______ready,pleasewaitforamoment.（几乎）3.Theirbehavior_______meshowsthattheydonotlikeme.（朝，向）4.Thechildrenareveryexcitedatfirst_____ofelephant.（看见）5.He____thecakeintopiecesandgaveeachofusapiece.（切）6.Theytriedto____thesmallboatoffwithapaddle.（划）7.Don’t_____theoldbottleaway.Itmaybeuseful.（扔）8.Thatdogwas_______hardbythestonesandranaway.（打）kickednearlytowardssightcutrowthrowstruckExercise新概念英语第二册lesson30二、选用a,an,the,some或any填空（不用填的空用“/”表示）

1.Germanyis

EuropeancountryandJapanis

Asiancountry.2.Ilikeplaying

footballwhilemysisterlikesplaying

piano.3.Indiais

oldcountrywith

longhistory.4.

elephantisbiggerthan

horse.5.Haveyouevercrossed

Pacificor

Atlantic?6.Thereis

pictureon

wall.Ilike

pictureverymuch.7.Trytogivemeaticketifthereare

.8.—Arethere

booksonthedesk?—Yes,thereare

.9.Idon’tknow

ofthem.10.—Wouldyoulike

tea?—Thankyou,butI’dlike

coffee.aan/theanaAnathetheathethesomeanysome.anysomesomeExercise新概念英语第二册lesson30三、单项选择1.OnSundayafternoon,Harryalwaysplayswithhisclassmates

theriverbank.A.atB.inC.onD./2.Heransofarawaythathecouldn’thearmethoughIcalled

.A.outB.forC.inD.of3.Yourhairissolongandyou’dbetterhaveit

tomorrow.A.cutB.tookC.gaveD.borrowed4.Karenwaveduntilthecarwas

sight.A.outB.outofC.inD.into5.Myfatherwalks

quickly

Icannotcatchupwithhim.A.too;toB.too;thatC.so;thatD.so;tooCAABCExercise新概念英语第二册lesson30The_____isasmallriverthat___acrosstheparknearmyhome.Ilikes