2022年河北省石家庄市示范性高级中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022年河北省石家庄市示范性高级中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.________aflatinQingdao,healsohasahouseinBeijing.A.Aswellas

B.AslongasC.Asfaras

D.Asgoodas参考答案：Aaswellas“和；也”，符合句意。2.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,_________interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.

A.were

B.was

C.is

D.are参考答案：B3.—Ourstudies___eversincewecametothisschool.A.havebeengettingonwell

B.havebeengettingalongwithC.havebeengettingwell

D.havebeengettingalong参考答案：A4.

iswidelyacknowledgedthat

thereislife,thereishope.

A.It,whether B.As,whether

C.As,where D.It,where参考答案：D5.Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell_______closeyoumaybetovictory.

A.how B.that C.which D.where参考答案：1.【答案】A本题考查宾语从句。动词tell之后为宾语从句，宾语从句部分为感叹句转换而来，修饰形容词close用how，故选A。that,which和where都不能引导感叹句。【解析】6.Jason，ascholarshipwinner，isvery________abouthisachievements.A．modern

B．major

C．modest

D．curious参考答案：C[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：奖学金获得者贾森对自己的成绩表现得很谦虚。modest“谦虚的；谦让的”，符合题意。modern现代的；major主要的；curious好奇的。]7.Theownerofthecinemaneededtomakealotofimprovementsandemploymorepeopletokeepitrunning,

meantspendingtensofthousandsofpounds.A．who

B．that

C．as

D．which参考答案：Dwhich用来引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句的内容。8.Agoodstudentisgoodat_______whattheteachersaysatoncewhenhearingsomethingimportantinclass.A.gettingdown

B.passingdown

C.settingdown

D.comingdown参考答案：C略9.

---Howaboutgoingoutingthisweekend?---________.It’sspringandtheweatherissonicethesedays.A.Ican’tagreewithyou.

B.Icouldn’tagreewithyoumore.C.Ican’tagree.

D.Idon’tagreetoit.参考答案：B10.Thethoughtofsummersuggests_____.A.swimming

B.toswim

C.weswim

D.thatheswims参考答案：A11.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto________.A．thethiefhavingcaughtB．catchthethiefC．thethiefbeingcaughtD．thethieftobecaught参考答案：Cleadto导致，其中to为介词，后接名词或动名词，不可跟动词原形；C项为动名词的复合结构，其中名词和动名词为被动关系。句意为：新证据的发现导致了盗贼的被捕获。12.Everybody______lookaftertheirbodies.A.supposeto

Baresupposedto

C.issupposedto

D.supposesto参考答案：C13.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,humanshaveto_______alotfromwhattheyhavedone.A.suffer

B.separate

C.stop

D.protect参考答案：A14.Ifound

impossibletokeepsilentaboutwhathadhappenedtome.A.that

B.it

C.me

D.there参考答案：B15.—Mybestfriend’sinabadmood.—Howabout________hersomeflowers?A.give B.given C.togive

D.giving参考答案：D16.Ifoundthatthehomeworkwas______Iusedtogetinmyoldschool.A.notheavyaswhat

B.asnotheavyasthat

C.notasheavyasthat

D.notasheavyaswhat参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Assomeoftheseactorscouldnotsingwellenough,theyhadtorelyonothermusicianstohelpthem.Soduringthebroadcaststheyjust

26

tosing.Anyhowtheir

27

werehumorousenoughtobecopiedbyothergroups.Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinordertogetmore

28

withthem.EachweekonTV,theMonkeeswouldplayandsingsongs

29

byothermusicians.

30

,afterayearorsoinwhichtheybecamemore

31

abouttheirwork,theMonkeesstartedtoplayandsingtheirownsongslikearealband.Thenthey

32

theirownrecordsandstartedtouringandplayingtheirownmusic.IntheUSAtheybecameevenmorepopularthantheBeatlesandsoldevenmore

33

.Theband

34

upinabout1970,buthappilytheyreunitedinthemid-1980s.Theyproducedanewrecordin1996,

35

whichtheycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealband.26.A.gathered

B.bowed

C.pretended

D.sought27.A.adventures

B.performances

C.speeches

D.traditions28.A.pleased

B.attractive

C.sensitive

D.familiar29.A.written

B.explored

C.mixed

D.combined30.A.Asaresult

B.Indeed

C.Inaddition

D.However31.A.patient

B.upset

C.serious

D.concerned32.A.produced

B.gained

C.harvested

D.earned33.A.passages

B.records

C.novels

D.instruments34.A.dressed

B.brought

C.broke

D.cheered35.A.with

B.of

C.within

D.at参考答案：26.C

27.B

28.D

29.A

30.D31.C

32.A

33.B

34.C

35.A三、阅读理解18.WithcomputersbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina,ChinesepeopleareincreasinglyrelyingoncomputerkeyboardstoinputChinesecharacters(汉字）.Butiftheyusethecomputertoomuch,theymayendupforgettingtheexactstrokes（笔画）ofeachChinesecharacterwhenwritingonpaper.Expertssuggestpeople,especiallystudents,writebyhandmore.Doyouwritebyhandmoreortypemore?InBeijing,studentsstartusingacomputerasearlyasprimaryschool.Andcomputerdependenceismorewide-spreadamonguniversitystudents.Almostalltheirwritingsaretypedonacomputer.Allthestudentsinterviewedsaytheyusuallyuseacomputer.It’sfasterandeasiertocorrectifusingacomputer.Andthat’swhycomputersarebeingusedmoreandmoreoftentomoderneducation.Butwhenpeoplearetakingstockincomputersincreasingly,problemsappear.“WhenI’mwritingwithapen,IfindIoftencan’trememberhowtowriteacharacter,thoughIfeelI’mfamiliarwithit.”“I’mnotinthemoodtowritewhenfacedwithapenandpaper.”Manystudentsdon’tfeelthisissomethingtoworryabout.Nowthatit’smoreconvenientandefficienttowriteonacomputer,whybothertohandwrite?Manyeducatorsthinkdifferently.ShiLiwei,theheadmasterofafamousprimaryschoolinthecapitalsaid“Chinesecharactersenjoybothpracticalandaesthetic(审美的)value.Butthosecharacterstypedwithcomputerkeyboardsonlymaintaintheirpracticalvalue.Alltheartisticbeautyofthecharactersislost.Andhandwritingcontainsthewriter’semotion.Throughone’shandwriting,peoplecangettoknowone’sthinkingandpersonality.Beautifulwritingwillgivepeopleabetterfirstimpressionofthem.”Toencouragestudentstohandwritemore,manyprimaryschoolsinBeijinghavemadewritingclassescompulsory(必修的)andinuniversities,someprofessorsareaskingstudentstoturnintheirhomeworkandessayswrittenbyhand.49.WhichofthefollowingcanBESTserveasthetitleofthepassage?

A.ToTypeorToHandWrite

B.TheImportanceofHandwritingandTyping

C.WritingByComputerWillReplaceWritingByHand

D.PracticalandAestheticValueofChineseCharacters50.Thestudentsinterviewedprefertowriteusingacomputermainlybecause

.

A.theycancorrectthemistakestheymakequicklyandconveniently

B.theyareusuallyaskedtoe-mailtheirhomeworkandessays

C.theyfinditnoteasytorememberhowtowriteacharacter

D.computershavebecomeatrendandfashioninChina51.Theunderlinedexpression“takingstockin”inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans

.

A.gettingboredwith

B.gettingdependenton

C.becomingupsetabout

D.lookingforwardto52.Wecandrawtheconclusionfromthepassagethat

.

A.moreandmorestudentswillgiveupwritingonacomputer

B.writingbyhandwillgivewaytotypingbycomputeroneday

C.moreandmorestudentswillpayattentiontohandwriting

D.thetypedarticlebetterexpressesone’semotionandquality参考答案：49A

50A

51B52C【名师点睛】本文考查了主旨大意题中的标题概括题，在完成此类阅读时，可以根据文章的类型确定主旨大意的位置，通常科普说明文和新闻报道类阅读的主旨大意都会直接出现在文章第一段，有一些议论文的主旨可能会出现在文章最后一段。同时我们还要注意标题概括类题的干扰项的特点，干扰项特点如下：①.以偏概全。干扰项只阐述了文章的一部分内容，也就是文章的局部信息。

②.断章取义。干扰项常常以文章中的个别信息或个别字眼作为选项的设置内容，或者以次要的事实或细节冒充全文的主要观点。③.主题扩大。干扰项所归纳、概括的范围过大，超过文章实际所讨论的内容。④.张冠李戴。命题者有意地把属于A的特征放在B的身上，构成一个干扰项。考生不注意的情况下，会造成错选答案。

⑤.无中生有或似是而非。有的干扰项中的关键词语好像在文章中谈到了，但认真分析之后你会发现这类干扰项的内容与文章的内容毫无联系。19.AcoupleinEnglandcouldlosetheirhomeduetothefactthattheywanttolivewiththeirpets.CliveandRoseRestallliveintheirrentedhomeinsouthwestEnglandwiththeirtwenty-onepetguineapigs(豚鼠).Theownersofthehouse,PlymouthCommunityHomes(PCH),saythecouplehavetoomanypetsinthehouse.PCHwantMrandMrsRestalltogetridoftheguineapigs.AspokespersonfromthePCHsaidthenumberofanimalsinthecouple’shouseisunacceptable.Thespokespersonaddedthatthenumberofpetsisnotallowedinthecontractthecouplesignedtorentthehouse.ThePCHwarnedMrandMrsRestallthattheymustmoveoutofthehouseiftheydonotgetridoftheguineapigs.MrRestall,57,saidheneedshisguineapigsbecausetheyhavehelpedhimfightcancer.Doctorstoldhimhehadcancerin2010.Soonafter,heboughtseveralguineapigstohelptakehismindoffhiscancer.Hesaidhisnewpetsmadehimhappyagainbecausetheymadehimforgetabouthiscancer.Hetoldreportersthathisguineapigsaremystic―theyhavespecialpowerstohelppeople.Hesaidtheanimalshaveevenhelpedhisneighbourswithpersonalproblems.MrRestallspo