2022年湖南省邵阳市大祥区雨溪镇中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2022年湖南省邵阳市大祥区雨溪镇中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Look!Ifwehadbeguntodotheworkyesterdaymorning,we_____ourselvesjustlikethem．A.wouldhaveenjoyed B.weretoenjoy

C.shouldenjoy D.wouldbeenjoying参考答案：D略2.Itwas_________thateveryoneliketoreadit.A.asointerestingstory B.soaninterestingstoryC.astorysointeresting D.sointerestingastory参考答案：D3.Tim'singoodshapephysically

hedoesn'tgetmuchexercise．A．eventhough

B．aslongas

C．nowthat

D．inorderthat参考答案：A4._____metomorrowandI’llletyouknowthelabresult.A.Calling

B.Call

C.Tocall

D.Havingcalled

参考答案：B5.InmemoryofChina’sYouth’sDay,____________celebrationeveningtookplaceonourcampus.Itwas___________success.

A．a;a

B．the;the

C．a;/

D．the;a参考答案：A6.Idon'tthinkawarmwinteralwayshasanegativeinfluenceonourlife,_____?A．doI

B．doesit

C．hasn'tit

D．don'tI参考答案：B7.—WhatshouldIdowiththisdifficultpassage?—______themainideaofeachparagraph.A.Tofindout

B.Foundout

C.Findingout

D.Findout参考答案：D8.Eat______cakeyoulikeandleavetheothersfor______comesinlate.A.any,who

B.every,whoever

C.whichever,whoever

D.either,whoever参考答案：C9.Thethree-storeybuilding,_______inthe18thcentury,wasturnedintoamuseumin1960.

A.constructing

B.constructed

C.beingconstructed

D.whenconstructed参考答案：B略10.Asfordiet,MichaelJacsonchoosesvegetablesandfruitin_______toanykindofmeat.

A.comparison

B.preference

C.possession

D.advantage参考答案：B11.—HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefood,Robert?—Yes,butIdon'tlike_______whenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdon'tlike.A.this

B.that

C.those

D.it参考答案：D略12.——DoyouthinkIshouldwearahattotheparty?——Italldependsonyourown__________.A.personality

B.preference

C.convenience

D.selection参考答案：B略13.Tomraisedhishands

tosaysomething,butheremainedsilentintheend.A.evenif

B.asif

C.sothat

D.nowthat参考答案：B略14.Kidsinthenewcenturynolongertake______theirparentsimposeonhimforgranted.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whether参考答案：C15.Weareconfidentthattheenvironment________byourfurthereffortstoreducepollution.A.improves

B.willbeimproved

C.hasimproved

D.wasimproved参考答案：B16.Agreat______offoreignguestscometoourschoolforavisiteveryyear.A.deal

B.number

C.many

D.amount参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Wearealwayshearingaboutroadaccidents,andwhenweareinthecarwetrytodrivecarefully.But,howmanyofustakethesamedegreeofcareinourhomes?Alarge

36

willtellyouthenumberofaccidentsthathappenedinthehomeisalmostthesameasthoseonthe

37.

Idon’tpretendtobe

38

,butI’vethoughtalotabouthowandwhytheseaccidentshappenandwhatwecandoto

39

them.Oneofthemostcommonandmostdangerous

40

athomeaccidentsiswrongandcarelessuse

41

electricalequipment.Peoplewillcontinuetousealooseplugor

42

outaplugwithoutfirstturningoffthe

43

.Inspiteofwarning,one

44

carryanelectricheaterintothebathroomwhenheisgoingtohavea

45

.Sometimesoneforgetstoturnoffthepower

46

mendingalamporsomething

47.Allthiscancauseaccidents.Sothe

48

aboutanythingthatworksbyelectricityis:Switchoffbeforeyou

49

anythinganddon’tpretendyouknowwhenyouactually

50.Ifyou’vegot

51

inthehouse,it’salwaysbesttokeepmedicinesofanykindoutoftheir

52

.otherwise,theymaybetakenforcandiesornewkindsofdrinks.Whenthereareolderpeoplelivingwithyou,youhavetotakeparticular

53

inanumberofwaysinordertomakethem

54andhappy.55

,ofcourse,isalwaysarisk.So,remembertoturnitoffaftercooking.Also,don’tforgettokeepthechildrenawayfromthecooker.Safetyfirstmaymeanalittlemoretimeandcare,butitmaysaveyoualotoftrouble.

36．A．family

B．factoryC．hospitalD．school37．A．road

B．way

C．path

D．street38．A．anexpert

B．adoctorC．anengineerD．ascientist39．A．pretend

B．prevent

C．protestD．complete40．A．reasonsB．causes

C．difficulties

D．problems41．A．at

B．ofC．for

D．on42．A．push

B．drag

C．pullD．draw43．A．light

B．powerC．plug

D．electricity44．A．may

B．can

C．must

D．will45．A．coldB．warm

C．wash

D．bath46．A．after

B．when

C．while

D．as47．A．othersB．anotherC．else

D．also48．A．order

B．suggestion

C．rule

D．requirement49．A．touch

B．feel

C．catch

D．hold50．A．don’t

B．doC．did

D．didn’t51．A．patientsB．childrenC．friends

D.theolder52．A．look

B．sight

C．knowing

D．reach53．A．attentionB．mindC．noticeD．care54．A．full

B．warm

C．safe

D．comfortable55．A．GasB．Pollution

C．Fire

D．Stove

参考答案：

CAABB

BCBAD

BCCAA

BDDCA三、阅读理解18.IamalwaysnervouswhenIgetanemailfrommyparentswith"FYI(ForYourInformation)".Myparentsareintheirlate70s,andwhiletheyarequitehealthyfortheirages,Iworryaboutwhatmessagestheyaregoingtogiveme.IgotsuchanemailinSeptemberfrommyfather.Hesentanemailfrommycousinwhotoldthatherfather,myuncleReese,hadpassedaway.ThenewsmademymindgoblankthoughIhavemethimlessthanadozentimesinmylife,becauseReesewasthefirstofmyparent’ssiblings(兄弟姐妹)todie,andIwassimplynotreadyforthat.ThememorialservicewassetinFlorida,andIquicklydecidedIneededtogo.Ineededtobethereformyfather,andIneededtogoformyself.Reeseisaboutnineyearsolderthanmyfather,andIstartedtodothemathinmyhead.Iknowthatdoesn’tmakesense,butIwilldoanythingtoreasonthatIstillhavealotoftimebeforeIaminmycousin’sshoes.Reese’smemorialservicewassmallwithonlyfamilyandperhapsadozenofhisfriends.Thefuneralwasattendedbyanevensmallernumber,andthen,thefamilygatheredatanearbybartolookatoldphotographsfoundamongReese’possessions.AswedrovebacktotheOrlandoInternationalAirport,IthoughtabouthowIamnotsurewhatmyparentswant,notonlyintheirmemorialservices,butalsohowtheywanttoberememberedandwheretheywanttobelaidtorest.Thesearegoingtobedifficultconversations,butIknowIneedtohavethem.Maybenotrightnow,butwedoneedtoopenthediscussionatsomepoint.Itmayfeeltooearly,butItrustmyparentswillknowthatwhenadultchildrenraisethesequestions,wedoitoutoflovetohonortheirlivesandtheirwishes.21.Whydoemailswith“FYI”maketheauthoruneasy?A.She’stoobusytoreadthoseemails.B.Shedislikesherparents’nonstoptalking.C.Theyoftenbringunpleasantnews.D.She’safraidtogetbadnewsaboutherparents.22.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttheemailfromhercousin?A.Disappointed.

B.Shocked

C.Confused.

D.Annoyed.23.Whatdoweknowfromthethirdandfourthparagraphs?A.Aget-togetherwasheldathome.B.Reese’sfriendsdidn’tappear.C.Notmanypeopleattendedthefuneral.D.TheauthorhesitatedtogotoFlorida.24.Whatdoestheauthordecidetodoafterthefuneral?A.Expressherloveforherparentsbravely.B.Haveatalkwithherparentsaboutdeath.C.Valueherparents’wishes.D.Geteverythingreadyforherparents.参考答案：21.D22.B23.C24.B试题分析：本文为记叙文。伯父的离去让作者意识到自己尚不清楚父母想要什么。21.D推理判断题。依据文章第一段的内容可知，作者收到来自父母的带有“FYI”的邮件，总是感到紧张的原因是，自己的父母已经年迈，作者担心他们的身体状况，害怕得到有关他们的坏消息，故选D。24.B细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容，尤其是Thesearegoingtobedifficultconversations,butIknowIneedtohavethem.可知，参加完葬礼后，在去机场的途中，作者想了很多，虽然与父母谈论他们的后事为时过早，但是很有必要在他们活着的时候讨论这些事情。故推知作者决定就“死亡”与父母进行一次谈话。故选B。【名师点拨】细节题的破解一般采用寻读法，即先看试题，再读文章。对有关信息进行快速定位，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，有根有据地排除干扰项，选出正确答案。此法加强了阅读的针对性，提高了做题的准确率，节省了宝贵的时间。寻读法还特别适用于对图形表格类题材的理解。做此类型的题目还要特别注意句子的逻辑关系。英语中有许多功能词，如：表因果关系的because,since,as等；表转折关系的but,however,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand等等。第22小题B细节理解题。根据文章第二段中ThenewsmademymindgoblankthoughIhavemethimlessthanadozentimesinmylife,becauseReesewasthefirstofmyparent’ssiblings(兄弟姐妹)todie,andIwassimplynotreadyforthat.可知，得知这个消息后，作者的大脑一片空白，因为Reese’是她父母的兄弟姐妹中第一个去世的，作者还没有做好准备。由此可推知，这个消息让作者很震惊。故选B。19.Asayoungster,Ilikedtostayatmygrandfather’sfarmastherewerestonewallsaroundthehouse,whichcouldprovidemeendlesshoursoffun.Sincemyfirstvisittothefarm,Iwantedtoclimbthem.Myparentswouldneveragree.Thewallswereoldandsomestonesweremissingandotherslooseandfalling.However,myideagrewsostrong.Then,Ihadallmycouragetoenterthelivingroom,wherealltheadultshadgathered.“I…Iwanttoclimbthestonewalls,”Isaid.Atoncevoicesofdisagreementwentupfromthewomenintheroom.“Heavens!No!You’llhurtyourself!”Iwasn’ttoodisappointedbecausetheresultwasjustasI’dexpected.ButbeforeIcouldleavetheroom,Iwasstoppedbymygrandfather’sloudvoice.“Holdonjustaminute.”Iheardhimsay.“Lettheboyclimbthestonewalls.Hehastolearntodothingsforhimself.”“Go,”hesaidtome,“andcometoseemewhenyougetback.”ForthenexttwoandahalfhoursIclimbedthosewalls,andhadagoodtimeofmylife.LaterImetwithmygrandfathertotellhimaboutmyadventures.I’llneverforgetwhathesaid.“Fred,”hesaid,smiling.“Youmadethisdayaspecialdayjustbybeingyourself.Alwaysremember,there’sonlyonep