2022年河北省承德市大字沟乡职业中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022年河北省承德市大字沟乡职业中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.ThenextkingofPrussia,FrederickWilliamI,_________theamberroombelongs,decidednottokeepit.A.who

B.which

C.towhom

D.that参考答案：C2.Inmostwesterncountries,onAprilFool’sDay,peopleoftenplay

trickoneachother;childrenespeciallyhavegreat

fun.A.a;a B.the;the

C.a;/ D./;a参考答案：C3.Theliteratureworksissaid______intomanyforeignlanguages______inthepastfewyears.A.tohavetranslated;inlength

B.tohavebeentranslated;atlength

C.tobetranslated;atlength

D.tobeingtranslated;forlength参考答案：B4.There________alotofred-crownedcranesinthisarea.

A.wasusedto

B.wasusedtobe

C.usedto

D.usedtobe参考答案：D5.There,abigmemorialhasbeenbuilt(

)him,whodevotedhimselftothepoor.A.inneedof

B.infaceofC.inmemoryof

D.infavorof参考答案：C略6.

Father_____forLondononbusinessuponmyarrival,

soIdidn’tseehim.

A.hasleft

B.left

C.wasleaving

D.hadleft参考答案：B7.Heisan_________driver,sowesayheisamanof___________.

A.experience;experience

B.experienced;experiencesC.experienced;experience

D.experienced;theexperienced参考答案：C8.--Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthe3Dfilmtechnology?--Alittle.Notuntil____thehotmovieTheMonkeyKing2____someaboutit.A.Isaw,Ibegantolearn

B.didIsee,IbegantolearnC.didIsee,didIbegintolearn

D.Isaw,didIbegintolearn

参考答案：D试题分析：考查倒装句。notuntil引导的时间状语从句置于句首，从句不倒装，主句倒装，句意：--你对3D电影了解多少？--一点，直到我看了热映的电影TheMonkeyKing2，我才开始了解它。选D。【知识拓展】部分倒装即只把谓语的一部分（如助动词、情态动词等）放到主语前，或把句子的强调成分提前。1)以否定词开头的句子要求部分倒装。注意下列句子中助动词或情态动词提前、甚至补充助动词的用法：2)以否定副词开头并加状语放在句首的句子要求部分倒装。这些否定副词有barely,hardly,little,seldom,scarcely……when,never,nosooner……than,rarely,nomore,notnearly,notonly等3）一些如scarcely……when,nosooner……than,hardly……when引导的主从复合句主句要求使用过去完成式。注意：在部分倒装句中，只有助动词、情态动词或连系动词tobe可以置于主语之前，其它部分都要置于主语之后。29.Therearetwobuildings,

standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.A.thelarger

B.thelargerofthemC.thelargerofthat

D.thelargerofwhich参考答案：D略10.Iprefer________themoviesratherthan________athome.A．goto；stay

B．togoto；stay

C．goingto；staying

D．togoto；staying参考答案：B解析考查固定句式。句意：我愿意去看电影而不愿意呆在家里。此处用的句式为：prefertodosth

ratherthandosth。

11.Onceadecisionhasbeenmade,allofusshould______it.A.directto

B.sticktoC.leadto

D.referto参考答案：B试题分析：A．directto指向，对着，送往B．stickto坚持C．leadto导致D．referto所指，句意：一旦下了决定，我们就应该坚持。选B。点评：英语中有的词组是用相同的介词或副词加上不同的动词构成，要注意区别，记忆的时候不能忽视，这是常见的命题方式。这道题都是介词to搭配不同的动词构成的短语，平时要加强记忆，做题时，别忘了要结合上下文句意判断。12.______treesareplantedeachyearontheTree-PlantingDayalloverthecountry.A.Tensofthousand

B.TensofthousandsofC.Tenofthousandsof

D.Tensandthousands参考答案：B13.

Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,otherwisehe_____thegoal.A.hadscored

B.scored

C.wouldscore

D.wouldhavescored参考答案：D14.Thediscoveryisbelievedtobehelpfultomakeagreat__________inthetreatmentofthedisease.A.effort

B.regulation

C.breakthrough

D.impression参考答案：C15.Wetriedto_________hisdoubtsandlethimtellthetruth.A.replace

B.remove

C.review

D.rebuild参考答案：B16..Theoldmanis_______withhisretiredlifethathealwayswearsa______smile.A.sosatisfied;content

B.socontent;contentedC.wellcontent;contentedD.satisfied;satisfying参考答案：B二、完型填空17.

InthecityofFujisawa,Japan,livesawomannamedAtsukoSaeki.Whenshewasateenager,she1

ofgoingtotheUnitedStates.MostofwhatsheknewaboutAmerican2wasfromthetextbooksshehadread.“Ihada3

inmind:Daddy

watchingTV

in

the

living

room,Mummybakingcakesinthe

4

andtheirteenagedaughterofftothecinemawithherboyfriend.”

Atsuko

5

toattendcollegeinCalifornia.Whenshearrived,however,shefounditwasnother

6

world.“Peoplewerestrugglingwithproblemsandoftenseemed

7

,”shesaid.“Ifeltveryalone.”Oneofherhardest

8

wasphysicaleducation.“Weplayedvolleyball."shesaid."Theotherstudentswere

9

it,butIwasn’t.”

Oneafternoon,theinstructoraskedAtsukoto

10

theballtoherteammatessotheycouldknockit

11

thenet-NOproblemformostpeople,butitterrifiedAtsuko.Shewasafraidoflosingface

12

shefailed.Ayoungmanonherteam

13

whatshewasgoingthrough.Hewalkeduptoherand

14

,“Comeon.Youcandothat”.

“Youwillneverunderstandhowthosewordsof

15

mademefeel..Fourwords:Youcandothat.Ifeltlikecryingwithhappiness”.

Shemadeitthroughtheclass.Perhapsshethankedtheyoungman:sheisnot

16

.Sixyearshavepassed.AtsukoisbackinJapan,workingasasalesclerk.“Ihave

17

forgottenthewords.”shesaid.“Whenthingsarenotgoingsowell,Ithinkofthem.”

Sheissuretheyoungmanhadnoideahowmuchhiskindness

18

toher.

“Heprobablydoesn'tevenrememberit,”shesaid.Thatmaybethelesson.Wheneveryousaysomethingtoapersoncruelorkind---youhavenoideahowlongthewordswill

19.She’sallthewayoverinJapan,butstillshehearsthosefour

20

words:Youcandothat.1.A.learned

B.spoke

C.dreamed

D.heard2.A.way

B.life

C.education

D.spirit3.A.photo

B.painting

C.picture

D.drawing4.A.kitchen

B.bedroom

C.sitting-room

D.bathroom5.A.hoped

B.managed

C.liked

D.attempted6.A.described

B.imagined

C.created

D.discovered7.A.tense

B.cheerful

C.relaxing

D.deserted8.A.times

B.question

C.classes

D.projects.9.A.curiousabout

B.goodat

C.slowat

D.nervousabout10.A.kick

B.fight

C.carry

D.hit11.A.through

B.into

C.over

D.past12.A.after

B.if

C.because

D.until13.A.believed

B.considered

C.wondered

D.sensed14.A.warned

B.sighed

C.ordered

D.whispered15.A.excitement

B.encouragement

C.persuasion

D.suggestion16.A.interested

B.doubtful

C.puzzled

D.sure17.A.never

B.already

C.seldom

D.almost18.A.happened

B.applied

C.seemed

D.meant19.A.continue

B.stay

C.exist

D.live20.A.merciful

B.bitter

C.simple

D.easy参考答案：1-5CBCAB

6-10BACBD11-15CBDDB16-20DADBC三、阅读理解18.IwouldrecommenduVolunteerProgramsinCostaRica(哥斯达黎加)toanyone.Everyonecanlearnsomethingandenjoytheirtimehereiftheyhavetheabilitytoadapttodifferentcircumstancesandasenseofadventure.IcametoSanRamon---thecapitalofCostaRica,hardlyknowinganySpanish,sothefirstthingIdidtherewastotakeSpanishcoursesatSpanishLanguageSchoolforaweek.Myfamilystaywasalsoofgreathelptomylanguagestudy,butthatexperiencewiththeclassesgavemeahugejumpstartonthelanguage,whichhasbeenextremelyvaluable.OnceinSanRamon,Iwasfortunateenoughtoexperienceseveralprojectswithamazingpeople.ItaughtAdultEnglishNightClasses,helpedatanelementaryschool,andalsowenttotheCommunityCenterinBajo.Theadultclassesarejustsoawesomebecauseitcanbereallyengaging,social,andfunwhilebeingeducational.Wealllearnedalotfromeachotherandbecameprettyclose.TheSabanaSchoolwasaniceelementaryschoolrightbythedorm.Thekidsweresoincrediblynice,evengivingmelotsofhugsandsmallgifts.Icameatatimewhenthereweremanyholidaycelebrationssothereweresomeschedulingchallenges,resultinginmebeingtheretoassistEnglishclassesacoupleofhoursinthemorning.IdecidedtogotoBajointheafternoons.I,likealloftheothervolunteers,lylovedit.ThisisaplacewhereIfeltIwasreallyhelpinginamoresignificantway.ThekidsstartedtoopenupmoretomethemoreIwasthereplayingwiththekidsandhelpingwiththeeducationalprograms.Thestaffandkidsarejustincredible.Asidefromwork,wedecidedonsomeweekendtrips.BytheendofmystayIhadexperiencedhotvolcanicspringsinLaFortuna,snorkelingandhikingwithincrediblewildlifeinPuertoViejo,cavinginNicaragua,andkayakingandnightfishing(weatethefishtoo)inPlayaHermosa.Ialsoenjoyeddancing,eating,andwatchingperformancesduringtheSanRamonfestivals.21.EveryonecanbenefitfromuVolunteerProgramsinCostaRicaaslongas______.A.theylearntospeakSpanish

B.theyareflexibleandadventurousC.theyliveinalocalfamily D.theyexperiencedifferentprojects22.Theunderlinedwordsinparagraph2probablymean______.A.abigsurprise

B.acompleteunderstandingC.anexcellentbeginning

D.anemotionalexperience23.TheauthorparticipatedinseveralvolunteerprojectsinSanRamonEXCEPT_____.A.takingSpanishcourses

B.goingtotheCommunityCentreC.assistingEnglishclassesinSabanaSchool

D.teachingAdultEnglishNightclasses参考答案：21.B22.C23.A【名师点拨】猜测词义题解题技巧在阅读中我们经常会遇到许多生词。这时许多同学立即翻阅词典，查找词义。这样做不但费时费力，而且影响阅读速度、影响对语篇的整体把握。事实上，阅读材料中的每个词与它前后的词语或句子甚至段落都有联系。我们可以利用语境（各种已知信息）推测、判断某些生词的词义。近年来全国统一高考中加大了对考生猜词义能力的考查，因此，掌握一定的猜词技巧，对突破高考阅读理解、提高我们的英语语言能力都有非常重要的意义。做这种类型的题，要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境来判断其意义。因此熟练掌握一些猜词技巧是做好这类题的关键。我们要特别注意熟词生义，切不可脱离语境想当然。比如第22小题C词义猜测题。根据第二段第二句Myfamilystaywaslsoofgreathelptomylanguagestudy,butthatexperiencewiththeclassesgavemeahugejumpstartonthelanguage,whichhasbeenextremelyvaluable.我的家留在这里也是对我语言学习的极大帮助，但是上课的经历在语言上给了我好的开始，这是非常有价值的。前面的ofgreathelp和后面的valuable，可知划线词的意思也应该是类似的意思，根据近义词的关系可知C项符合语境。19.Saturday,March24thWehavearrivedinthehot,wetcityofBangkok.ThisisourfirsttriptoThailand(泰国).Allthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefood.Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeap,andveryclean.Weplantostayhereforafewdays,visitsomeplacesinthecity,andthentraveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.Tuesday,March27thBangkokiswonderfulandsurprising!Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonwater,andsawalotoffruits