2022-2023学年浙江省温州市洞头海霞中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2022-2023学年浙江省温州市洞头海霞中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.IpreferaflatinInvernessto________inPerth,asIwanttolivenearmymum’s.

A.it B.one C.that D.which参考答案：B2.MyEnglishteacher,aswellasherstudents,____toperformatthepartylastnight.A.wereinvited B.wasinvited

C.havebeeninvited D.hasbeeninvited参考答案：B试题分析：考查时态及主谓一致。句意：昨天晚上我的英语老师和她的学生们被邀请来聚会表演。主语后有as

well

as(以及)等构成的短语修饰时，谓语动词仍与短语前的主语保持一致。主语为单数，谓语动词也用单数形式；由时间状语lastnight可知，用一般过去时态。故选B。3.Theoldwomancarefullysortedouttheeggs,______theminthebasketandheadedforthemarket,A.put

B.toput

C.putting

D.havingput参考答案：A4.Itis______thatsuchashortplayershouldplaybasketballsowell.

A.amazing

B.amazed

C.amazingly

D.amazedly参考答案：A5.Ifwe

afullpreparation,themeetingwouldn'thavebeensosuccessful．A．haven'tmade

B．wouldn'tmakeC．didn'tmake

D．hadn’t

made参考答案：D6.—

shefailstheexam?—Iamsureshewon’tbehappy.A.Howcome B.Whetherornot C.Whocares D.Whatif参考答案：D7.Asa(n)________andeffectivemethod,expresswaynoisebarrierisaprimarymeasureusedtoreducetrafficnoise.A.correctional B.flexible C.economical D.investigative参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：高速公路隔声屏障作为一种经济有效的方法，是降低交通噪声的主要措施。A.correctional

修正的；B.flexible灵活的；C.economical经济的；D.investigative研究的，故选C。8.BarackObamadeliveredaspeechto500localyouthsduringhisvisittoChina,manyof_______werefromFudanUniversityandTongjiUniversity.A.them

B.whom

C.which

D.those参考答案：B9.Therewasatreeinfrontofthehouse,_____ownerwasseensittingunderit,enjoyingtheshade.

A.whose

B.where

C.which

D.that参考答案：A略10.Muchofthecriticismhasfocusedontherailway’sonlinepurchasingsystem，whichhasbeenunableto_________thehugedemand．A．takenoticeof

B．attachimportancetoC．showpreferencefor

D．keeppacewith参考答案：D11.LastweekImetanoldfriendofmineinmyhometownJinan,wherewe_________

together.A.broughtup

B.tookup

C.grewup

D.pickedup参考答案：C12.—WillyoubeabletoseeJennifer’sparentswhenthefirstclassisover?

—I’mafraidnot.I_______alectureonBritishliteratureinthehallthen.A.willattend B.amattending

C.willbeattending D.amgoingtoattend参考答案：C13.——It’safineday.——Yes,atleastit’s________yesterday.A.asbadas

B.notbetterthan

C.nobetterthan

D.noworsethan参考答案：D14.Thecustomerdidn’tchoose___ofthetiesandwentawaywithoutlookingatathirdone.

A.many

B.any

C.all

D.either参考答案：D略15.Firesweptthroughastoreatthecornerof4thstreetthismorning________heavydamage.A.caused

B.hascaused

C.causing

D.tocause参考答案：C略30.（基础题）—HowmuchshallIpayforthephonecall?

—You________.Thisisfreeofcharge.

A．shouldn't

B．can't

C．don'thaveto

D．mustn't参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Myearliestbeeexperiencetookplaceatasummercamp.Onedayourteachertoldustoheadupthehillnearby.Weallbegantoraceourdestination.Thegirlstooktheconcrete(混凝土的)

41

,buttheboysranstraight

upthegrassyhill,atthetopofwhichsatalongwoodenfence.Without

42

theboysaheadofmejumpedoverthefencebravely.WhatshouldIdo?Takethestairsand

43

agirl,orjumpthefenceandlook___44

_?ThenItookmychancewiththefence.Iplacedboth

45

onthetopandjumped,feelinguneasy.Ididn’t

46

it.AsItried,myfoot

47

_onthetopofthefence.DownIwent!Ilandedonmybackside.Itriedto

48

offtheaccident,butthenIfeltsomethingmoving

49

me.JustthenIsawwhatseemedlikehundredsofbees50

towardme.Ihadlandedonabeehive(蜂巢)!I

51

upandrushedasfastasIcould.Butthebeesflewfaster.Whata(n)

52

situationIwasin!Myclotheswerecoveredwith

53

.Iparked

54

inthecampandIwasataloss.Atthis,myteacherquicklytook

55

allmyclothesbutunderwear.Beesflewoutofmyclothesand

56

outofmymouth!Ihadgainedthe

57

ofallthecampers,butIdidn’tfeelcool.Ihadbeen

58

almost40beesstings(蛰)allovermybody.Ilearnedamost__59

_lessonthatday.Whenweareledbythe_

60

_toshowoff,wemightfindourselvessittingonabeehive.41.A.stairs B.floors C.road D.land42.A.fear B.fun

C.help

D.luck43.A.lookafter

B.looklike

C.careabout

D.waitfor44.A.excited

B.worried

C.strong

D.cool45.A.hands

B.feet

C.arms

D.legs

46.A.do

B.climb

C.make

D.succeed47.A.arrived

B.got

C.caught

D.stepped48.A.fall

B.laugh

C.put

D.take49.A.above

B.beside

C.for

D.under50.A.driving

B.flying

C.shooting

D.running51.A.sat

B.put

C.picked

D.jumped52.A.difficult

B.hopeless

C.embarrassing

D.pleasing53.A.bees

B.grass

C.dust

D.tears54.A.itself

B.myself

C.herself

D.himself55.A.off

B.on

C.In

D.up56.A.almost

B.again

C.even

D.still57.A.attention

B.experience

C.knowledge

D.respect58.A.got

B.given

C.found

D.put59.A.successful

B.deepest

C.difficult

D.valuable60.A.courage

B.desire

C.goal

D.teacher参考答案：41-45.AABDA

46-50.CCBDB

51-55.DCABA

56-60.CABDB【文章大意】本文是一篇小故事。作者和同学们参加夏令营，为了炫耀，男孩子全部从山坡上爬上山，女孩子则从台阶走上去，作者犹豫再三最终从山坡爬上去，结果在翻越篱笆时摔在了蜂窝上，最后弄得非常尴尬。41.A

根据下文＂Takethestairs…orjumpthefence＂可知有两种选择：从台阶上走上去，或翻越篱笆过去，此处是说女孩们都从混凝土台阶上去，故选A。42.A

根据后面bravely一词，可知在我前面的男孩们毫不害怕地翻过了篱笆，故选A。43.B

lookafter照顾；looklike看起来像；careabout

关心；waitfor等待；根据语境可知此处应表示＂看起来像个女生似的走台阶上去＂，故选B。44.D

像女孩儿似的走台阶，还是跳过篱笆看起来非常酷？故选D。45.A

根据常识可知我把双手放在篱笆上，然后跳。故选A。46.C

makeit成功。根据后文可知我没有成功，故选C。47.C

caught

on卡在……上。根据句意可知我的脚卡在了篱笆上。故选C。48.B

laughoff一笑了之

。根据句意可知我想对这个意外一笑了之。故选B。49.D

根据上文可知我背部朝下摔了下去，所以此处应为在我的下面有东西在动，故选D。50.B

driving

驾驶；flying

飞；shooting射击；running跑；就在这时，我看到数百只蜜蜂朝我飞过来，故选B。51.D

sat

坐；put放；picked

捡；jumped；根据常识作者躺在了蜂巢上，应立即跳起来赶紧跑，故选D。52.C

difficult

困难的；hopeless

失望的；embarrassing

令人尴尬的；pleasing令人高兴的；根据常识可知这是一件令人尴尬的事。故选C。53.A

根据上文可知作者被蜜蜂追，所以衣服上应满是蜜蜂。故A正确。54.B

根据句意可知作者在帐篷里停了下来（不再跑了），故选B。55.A

takeoff脱下衣服，句意：老师快速脱下了我的衣服，故选A。56.C

almost

几乎；again

再一次；even甚至；still仍然；此处表达程度，蜜蜂甚至从我嘴里飞出去，故选C。三、阅读理解18.任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。It’softensaidthathighself-confidenceiskeytosuccess.Infact,lowself-confidenceismorelikelytomakeyousuccessful.Sure,extremelylowconfidenceisnothelpful,butjust-low-enoughconfidencecanhelpyoureadjustyourgoalssotheyaremorerealisticandattainableandhaveabetterchanceofsucceeding.Therearethreemainreasonsforthis:

★Lowerself-confidencemakesyoupayattentiontonegativefeedbackandbeself-critical:Mostpeoplegettrappedintheiroptimisticbiases,sotheytendtoignorenegativefeedback.Althoughthismaygivethemconfidence,achievementis10%performanceand90%preparation.Thus,themoreawareyouareofyoursoftspots,thebetterpreparedyouwillbe.

★Lowerself-confidencecanmotivateyoutoworkharderandpreparemore:Infact,lowconfidenceisonlynegativewhenyouarenotseriousaboutyourgoals.Ifyoureallywantwhatyousayyouwant,yourlowconfidencewillonlymakeyouworkhardertoachieveit—becauseitwillindicateagapbetweenyourdesiredgoalandyourcurrentstate.

★Lowerself-confidencereducesthechancesoflookingarrogant(自大的):Indeed,peoplewithlowself-confidencearemorelikelytoadmittheirmistakes-insteadofblamingothers.Thisisthemostimportantbenefitoflowself-confidencebecauseitpointstothefactthatlowself-confidencecanbringsuccess,notjusttoindividualsbutalsotoorganizationsandsociety.

Inbrief,ifyouareseriousaboutyourgoals,lowself-confidencecanbeyourbiggesthelptoaccomplishthem.TopicLowerself-confidenceismorelikelytoenableyouto76___.77___★Lowerself-confidence78___yourattentiononnegativefeedbacks.Withmore79___ofyourown80___,youwillbebetterprepared.★81___bylowerself-confidence,youwillworkhardertoachievewhatyouwant,unlessyouareunseriousaboutyourgoals.★Peoplewithlowerself-confidenceare82___likelytolookarrogantand83___othersfortheirmistakes,whichisthemost84___partofit,foritbringssuccesstoindividualsandorganizations.ConclusionLowerself-confidencecanhelpyouaccomplishyour85___.

参考答案：76.succeed

77.Reasons

78focuses

79.

awareness

80.weaknesses

81.Motivated

82.less

83.blame

84

beneficial

85.

goals19.Howtosaysorryandreallymeanit?___31___Infact,astudyfoundthateffectiveapologiesarethosethatwereacceptedbytheoffendedpartyandallowedbothpartiestomoveonwithnounpleasantness.Hereareafewkeytips.Wait,neverhurrytoapologizeDidyouturnthingsaroundroyally?___32___“Sometimesanimmediateapologyiscalledfor,”saysAntonyManstead,aprofessorofpsychologyatCardiffUniversityinWales.“Butiftheotherpartyisangryatyourpreviouswrongdoing,itmaybemoreeffectivetowaitbecausetheirangermaypreventthemfrombeingreceptivetoanapology.”___33___Explain,don’texcuseBecauseadmittingtobeingwrongispainfulandcanmakepeopleworriedthatthey’reabadperson,theyoftenwaterdowntheirapologywithexcuses.Forexample,“IcertainlyapologizeifIoffendedanyone”and“I’mverysorry,butinmydefense,youstartedit.”___34___Giner-Soroliasays,“Itusestheformofanapology-’I’msorry’-butfollowsitupbyshiftingresponsibilitytotheoffendedperson,implyingheorsheistoosensitive.”“Don’timplythattheotherpersoniswrongtofeciupsetorangry,”addsMaraOlekalns,aprofessoratMelbourneBusinessSchool.LetyourbodydothetalkingExpertsagreethatface-to-faceapologiesbeatphoned-in,e-mailed,orhandwrittenones.“Facialexpressions,posture,andthetoneofvoicehaveallbeenshowntobeimportantchannelsthatconveysinceritywhenyouexpressregret,”Giner-Sorollasays.“Anyonecantype”“Ifeelreallyashamed,butifyousayitlive,it’sobviouswhetherornotyoumeanit.Aphonecallissecondbest:You’llconveyemotionswithyourvoiceandgetinstantfeedback.E-mailedapologiesaren’tperfect.Theylackemotionalconnections.___35___“Avictimcanabusewrittenapologiesanddoharmtotheapologizer.”Mulletsays.A.Alittlecool-of