2022-2023学年山东省烟台市栖霞大柳家中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年山东省烟台市栖霞大柳家中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.The_____ondrivingafterdrinkingalcoholisbeingcarriedoutalloverthecountry,whichishelpfultoreducetrafficaccidents.A.withdrawalB.prejudice

C.aim

D.ban参考答案：D略2.Itisbelievedthatuniversitiesareaplace__________students________skillsandknowledge.A．toequip；with B．equipping；withC．toequip；for D．equipping；for参考答案：C3.WiththesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-I,whichwas______breakthroughinspacefield,China'sspacedreamtookastepcloserto______reality.Aa;/

B.the;a

C.a;the

Dthe;/参考答案：A4._____havingfunwithfriends,travelingaroundtheworldwillbeanotherwaytorelaxandlearn.A.Apartfrom

B.Becauseof

C.Beside

D.Exceptfor参考答案：A5.Ifeltbad________Italkedtoagroup.A.thefirsttime

B.atthefirsttimeC.forthefirsttime

D.inthefirsttime参考答案：A考查时间状语从句。此句中thefirsttime是名词性短语，用作连词，引导时间状语从句。意为“第一次做某事的时候”。句意：第一次给一个团队作讲解时，我感觉很不好。6.Thethreeofus________aroundEuropeforaboutamonthlastsummer.A.travelled

B.havetravelled

C.hadtravelled

D.travel参考答案：A7.Onceyourbusinessbecomesinternational，____________constantlywillbepartofyourlife.A.youfly

B.yourflight

C.fly

D.flying参考答案：D8.----Jane,you’vemadesuchgreateffortsthatyouare____topasstheexam.----Itisverykindofyoutosayso,Mr.Smith.A.easy

B.boundC.possible

D.unlikely参考答案：B考查形容词固定搭配。Beboundtososth一定会做某事；bepossibletodosth可能做某事（主语不能是人）；beunlikelytodosth不可能做某事；句意：—Jane，你做了如此巨大的努力，你一定会通过考试的。—斯密斯先生，你这样说真是太好了。根据句意说明B项正确。9.Unfortunately,whenIdroppedin,DoctorLi

forBeijingtojoininthefightagainstSARS,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords.A、justleft

B、hasjustleft

C、isjustleaving

D、wasjustleaving参考答案：D10..---Atthistimetomorrow_______overtheAtlantic.---Oh,wishyouagoodjourney.A.we’regoingtofly

B.we’llbeflying

C.we’llfly

D.wearetofly参考答案：B11.ThelasttimeIwenttoHainanwasinMarch____theweatherwaswarmandsunny.A.when

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：A12.

Youhavemadeafewmistakesinspellingbut

youhavedoneagoodjob.A.aboveall

B.moreorlessC.onthewhole

D.ontheotherhand参考答案：C13.TheSuperGirlWangBei’sdeathhighlightsthefact_______cosmeticsurgeryhasbecomeoneofChina’sbiggestbeautysecrets.

A.that

B.how

C.what D.why参考答案：A略14.—Thankyouverymuchforyourwonderfullecture,Mr．Brucel！

—

.

A．Itdoesn'tmatter

B．Don'tmentionit

C．That'sverykindofyoutosayso

D．I'mgladyou'veenjoyedit参考答案：D略15.

Thoughitis30years_____welastmet,Istillrememberthescene_____wegotseparatedonarainyday.

A.before;where

B.before;whichC.since;when

D.since;where参考答案：D16.35．Intheirdrivinglesson,theylearnedatrafficrulethatatnotime

beparkedinamannerwhichwillblockemergencyservice．

A．anyvehiclemust

B．cananyvehicle

C．anyvehicleshould

D．shallanyvehicle参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Atagathering，wewerealltellingstoriesofourmostembarrassingmoments．ItcamearoundtoFrank．Frankbegantotellusofhischildhood．"I（41）

inSanPedro．MyDadwasafisherman，andhelovedthesea．Hehadhisownboat，butitwas（42）

makingalivingonthesea．Heworkedhardandwouldstayoutuntilhecaughtenoughto（43）

thefamily．"Helookedatusandsaid，"I（44）

youcouldhavemetmyDad．Hewasabigman，andhewasstrongfrompullingthenetsandfightingtheseasforthe（45）

．Whenyougotclosetohim，he（46）

liketheocean．Hewouldwearhisoldcoatandhisoveralls．Nomatterhowmuchmymother（47）

them，theywouldstillsmelloftheseaandoffish．"Frank'svoicedroppedabit．"Whentheweatherwasbadhewould（48）

metoschool．Hehadthisoldtruckthatwasolderthanhewas（49）

hewoulddrivetowardtheschool，Iwouldshrinkdownintotheseathopingtodisappear．Hewould（50）

rightinfrontoftheschoolgate，anditseemedlikeeverybody

（51）

bestandingaroundandwatching．Thenhewould（52）

overandgivemeabigkissonthecheekandtellmetobeagoodboy．Itwasso（53）

forme．Iwastwelveyearsold，andmyDadwouldleanoverandkissmegoodbye!"He（54）

andthenwenton，"IrememberthedaywhenIsaid'No'"ItwasthefirsttimeIhadevertalkedtohimthat（55）

，andhehadthissurprisedlookonhisface．Isaid，'Dad，I'mtoo（56）

foragoodbyekiss．'MyDadlookedatmeforthelongesttime，andhiseyesstartedtotearup．Ihadneverseenhim（57）

．Heturnedandlookedoutthewindshield（挡风玻璃）．'You'reright，'hesaid．'Youareabigboy…aman．Iwon'tkissyouanymore．'"Frankgotasadlookonhisface，andthetearsbeganto（58）

inhiseyes，ashespoke．"Itwasn'tlongafterthatwhenmyDadwenttoseaandnevercameback．"TearswererunningdownFrank'scheeks．Hespokeagain．"Guys，youdon'tknowwhatIwould（59）

tohavemyDadgivemejustonemorekissonthecheek…tofeelhisrougholdface…tosmelltheoceanonhim…tofeelhisarmaroundmyneck．IwishIhadbeenamanthen．IfIhadbeena（60）

，IwouldneverhavetoldmyDadIwastoooldforagoodbyekiss．"41．A．keptup B．grewup C．cameup D．startedup42．A．hard B．absurd C．easy D．necessary43．A．remove B．reach C．feed D．urge44．A．prefer B．request C．suggest D．wish45．A．fish B．favorite C．benefit D．glory46．A．sounded B．looked C．smelled D．felt47．A．processed B．washed C．handled D．managed48．A．drive B．limit C．adapt D．devote49．A．Before B．After C．Since D．As50．A．backup B．pickup C．pullup D．speedup51．A．could B．Would C．Should D．might52．A．lean B．hold C．run D．watch53．A．frightening B．challenging C．embarrassing D．entertaining54．A．recovered B．paused C．requested D．admitted55．A．day B．time C．aspect D．way56．A．old B．delighted C．anxious D．proud57．A．sigh B．shout C．cry D．yell58．A．breakdown B．holdback C．wellup D．startoff59．A．demand B．give C．rush D．infer60．A．boy B．seaman C．backbone D．man参考答案：41﹣45

BACDA

46﹣50CBADC

51﹣55BACBD

56﹣60ACCBD本文属于人物故事类的短文阅读．在一次聚会上，大家各自讲述了自己遇到的尴尬的事情．Frank讲述了一个令自己尴尬但是也最能体现父子情深的一件往事．自己小时生活在一个渔民家庭中，父母靠打渔为生，自己不喜欢每当爸爸送自己到学校门口跟自己吻别的道别方式，自从拒绝了爸爸之后，很快爸爸就遭遇意外，不幸离开人世，作者悔恨终身．41．B．考查动词短语的词意辨析和语境理解．跟据此题前面所讲的Frank要讲述他childhood（童年时期）的事情，可知道后面应该是讲他在SanPedro这个地方长大的．故选B．42．A．考查形容词的词意辨析和语境理解．hard艰难的；absurd荒谬的；easy容易的；necessary有必要的．根据下文中的heworkedhard，可知此题应选A．43．C．考查动词的词意辨析和语境理解．根据对上下文的理解，可知此处的意思是说他的父亲努力地工作来养（feed）家，故选C．44．D．考查动词的词意辨析和语境理解．Prefer更喜欢；request要求；suggest建议；wish希望，根据对上下文的理解以及对选项意思的分析，可知应选D．45．A．根考查名词的词意辨析和语境理解．前文提到Frank的父亲是以在海上谋生来养家，不难推断他是捕鱼（fish），可知选A合理．46．C．根考查动词的词意辨析和语境理解．根据本段的最后一句theywouldstillsmelloftheseaandoffish，可知C选项正确．47．B．考查动词的词意辨析和语境理解．根据对上下文的理解并结合题目中各个选项的意思，可知此处的意思是：无论我妈妈如何去洗（wash），总是去除不了他衣服上的那股大海和鱼的味道，故选B．48．A．考查动词的词意辨析和语境理解．根据下文出现的oldtruck（旧货车），可推断父亲是要开车（drive）送他上去，故选A．49．D．考查连词的词意辨析和语境理解．根据对文章的理解，可把本句的意思理解成：当（As）他开车往学校方向的时候，我总是蜷缩在下面希望自己消失，故选D．50．C．考查动词短语的词意辨析和语境理解．backup支持，备份；pickup捡起，接；pullup使停下；speedup加速，根据对上下文的理解并结合题目中各个选项的意思，可知道C选项符合句意．51．B．考查情态动词的词意辨析和语境理解．根据50题空格前面的would，可知，句子的时态都是一致的，故选B．52．A．考查动词的词意辨析和语境理解．根据本段的最后一句andmyDadwouldleanoverandkissmegoodbye，可知本题应选A，此处是同词复现．53．C．考查动词的词意辨析和语境理解．Frightening令人惊讶的；challenging有挑战性的；embarrassing令人尴尬的；entertaining有趣的，具有娱乐性的．根据句意，并结合选项的意思，只有选C合理，因为当时我作为一个十几岁的男孩，在学校的门口和父亲吻别．54．B．考查动词的词意辨析和语境理解．根据本空格后的andthenwenton，可知当时他是停了下来的，故选B．55．D．考查名词的词意辨析和语境理解．根据句意，可知道我当时是不喜欢父亲的那种送别方式（way）的，故选D．56．A．考查形容词的词意辨析和语境理解．根据本段的最后一句IwouldneverhavetoldmyDadIwastoooldforagoodbyekiss可知此句应选A，此处考查了同词复现．57．C．考查动词的词意辨析和语境理解．根据本题目的前一句中说到hiseyesstartedtotearup，可知他当时由于儿子讲的话而哭（cry）了，故此处答案应为C．58．C．考查动词短语的词意辨析和语境理解．breakdown抛锚，出故障；holdback收回；wellup（眼泪）涌出；startoff动身出发．根据对上下文的理解并结合题目中各个选项的意思，可知他当时讲述这件事的时候也开始哭了，故选C．59．B．考查动词的词意辨析和语境理解．此题属于一词汇的复现题，根据后面的give一词的提示tohavemyDadgivemejustonemorekissonthecheek，可知答案为B．60．D．考查名词的词意辨析和语境理解．根据前面的句子'Youareabigboy…aman．Iwon'tkissyouanymore．'"可知这里表达的是对自己行为的一种忏悔，意为"即使当时我已经长成男子汉了，也不会对爸爸说我已经长大了不需要爸爸的亲吻了"，可知应选D．三、阅读理解18.阅读理解ThefirstdaymynewteacherwalkedintoourschoolinSpanishHarlem,Iburstoutlaughing.RonClarkwasayoungwhiteguyfromNorthCarolinawhotalkedwithafunnySouthernaccent（口音）.Hesaidheusedtobeasingingwaiter.Ithought,whoisthisguy?He’sacompletejoke.Itwas1999andIwasinthefifthgradeatNewYorkCity’sP.S.83.IfiguredI’dspendmostoftheyearintheprincipal’soffice.I’dalwaysbeenatroublemaker.I’dgetyelledat,andthentheteacherswouldgiveuponme.Ithoughtthat’swhatwouldhappenwithRonClark.Iwaswrong.Thatfirstweek,Ikeptmocking（戏弄）him.HepulledmeouttothehallwayandsaidI’dbettershapeup.“Tamara,”hesaid,“you’reasmartkid.Youcandobetter.”HetoldmeIwasanaturalleaderandthatI’dgofarinlifeifIstartedapplyingmyself.Iwasmadatfirst,butthensomethinghappened:Ibegantorespecthim.Therewere29studentsinourclass,anditdidn’ttakelongforustorealizethatRonClarkwasnoordinaryteacher.Hewasonly27andhadthemostunusualwayofteaching.Tohelpuslearnthestatesandcapitals,hechangedthelyricsofapopularraphitcalled“ThongSong”andhadussinganddancewithhim.WhenwereadtheHarryPotterbooks,hedecorated（装饰）ourclassroomlikeHogwarts.AndduringthePresidentialelection,heputcampaignpostersonthewallsandcoveredtheroomwith5,000red,whiteandbluestars.51.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardthenewteacheronthefirstday?A.Excited.

B.Disappointed.

C.Appreciative.

D.Disdainful(不屑的).52.Theunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphtellsusthat___.A.theauthorlikedtostayintheprincipal’sofficeB.theauthorwaslikedverymuchbytheprincipalC.theauthoroftengotintotroublesD.theauthordidn’tlikestudy53.Whatdidtheauthor’sformerteachersdowhenhemademistakes?A.Punishhimseriously

B.PulledhimoutoftheclassroomC.Makehimstayintheprincipal’sofficeD.Makehimstandinthehall.54.Whatdoesthefifthparagraphmainlytellus?A.RonClark’steachingwaywasspecial.B.RonClark’swasaspecialyoungman.C.RonClark’slikedsinging.

D.RonClark’swasanordinaryteacher.55.Accordingtothepassage,weshould___ifwewanttobeagoodteacher.A.likeourstudents

B.livewithourstudentsC.oftenblamestudents

D.oftenencourageandpraiseourstudents参考答案：51-55DCCAD19.Inthelastfewweeks，donationshavebeenmailedtocommunityorganizationsinandnearRedfordTownshipbythesenderwhoonlyidentifiesas“Anonymous–1679,”accordingtoMyFoxDetroit.Sofar,envelopes,eachfilledwith$1,000cash,havebeensenttothelocallibrary,ananimalwelfarenon-profit,acivicandleadershiptraininggroup,acreditunionandtheRedfordGoodfellows,agroupthathelpsneedyfamiliesgetholidaymealsandgiftsfortheirchildren.Thereisoneclueabouttheidentityofthegiver.AccordingtotheObserver&Eccentric,theCommunityChoiceCreditUnioninRedfordreceivedthefirstenvelope,whichalsoincludedariddle:“Knowtheclue,Knowthewho,Anonymous-1679.”Spreadaroundonecommunity,thedonationscouldmakeaseriousimpact.Thecredituniontoldthepaperthatthedonationwillgototheirfoundation,whichgivesupto$100,000incollegescholarshipstoMichiganhighschoolgraduateseachyear.TailWaggers1990innearbyLivoniahelpsownersprovidefortheirpets,offeringlow-costvaccinations,apetfoodpantryandassistanceforpetswithserioushealthproblems.Theirdonationwillgotowardtheirnewanimalclinic,theytoldFox.CindyDoyle,secretaryfortheRedfordGoodfellows,saidthattheir$1,000donationwilllikelycoverfood,clothesandpresentsfor10families;lastyeartheorganizationserved225familiestotal.“ThatmoneywillgoalongwaytobrightentheChristmasofseveralchildrenthisyear,”theRedfordTownshipPolicepostedonFacebook,