2022年内蒙古自治区赤峰市阿鲁科尔沁旗巴彦花职业高中高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022年内蒙古自治区赤峰市阿鲁科尔沁旗巴彦花职业高中高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe

backin.

A．received

B．admitted

C．turned

D．moved参考答案：B略2.What’stroublingusarenottheburdensofourschoolworkbutthewayswehandle

.A．this

B．it

C．us

D．them参考答案：D3.—It’sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.

—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,

wegotlostonarainynight.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.when参考答案：B4.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary______triedofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.

A.am

B.be

C.are

D.is参考答案：C略5.—Thisreturnedscholarhasbecomeoneofthetopexpertsinthisfield.—Yes,Iknowhimverywell.He______fortenyearsataninstituteintheUSA.A.hasworked

B.hasbeenworking

C.worked

D.hadworked参考答案：C6.Seriouslydamaged,thebikeisnolonger

.A.foruse

B.onuse

C.inuse

D.outofuse参考答案：C略7.-------Myroomgetscoldatnight.-------_______________________.A.Soismine

B.Somineis

C.Sodoesmine

D.Sominedoes参考答案：C8._____isknowntoallisthateffectivemeasuresshouldbetakentodealwiththeproblemoftheover-exploitingofourresources.A.What

B.It

C.As

D.Which参考答案：A9.________Yourdogcangetjealouswhenyoupayattentiontootherdogs,otherpeopleorevenotherthings.A.Guesswhat

B.Howcome

C.What'sup

D.Whynot参考答案：A试题分析：考查情景交际。A.Guesswhat猜猜看；B.Howcome怎么会；C.What'sup怎么了；D.Whynot为什么不。猜猜看？当你注意其他狗、其他人或甚至其他东西的时候，你的狗会嫉妒的。故选A。10.---Whencanwegotovisityou?----Anytimeyoufeellike______.

A.one

B.it

C.that

D.so参考答案：B11.Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan_______preparingyourbusinessplan.A.setabout

B.setout

C.setoff

D.setup参考答案：A12.Finally,wedidn’treachanagreement.SomeagreedonthepointwhileIwasoneof_________opposedtoit.A.thosewho

B.those

C.who

D.that参考答案：B13.Ifnopassers-by_____ablindeyetotheinjuredlittleYueyueinFoshanGuangdong,she_____alivenow．

A．turned;wouldbe

B．hadturned;wouldhavebeen

C．turned;wouldhavebeen

D．hadturned;wouldbe参考答案：D14.Whatwewantisanenvironmentallyfriendlycar,especially____isgoodongas.A.one

B.onewhich

C.which

D.onethat参考答案：D略15.

Once,shewaswonderinghowtocompletea

setinancientChina.A.description

B.painting

C.scene

D.talk参考答案：C16.—WouldyoulikemetogetyouanEnglishdictionarywhileI’mthere?

—________.Thankyou,anyway.

A.ButIhavealreadygotone

B.Whatanicedictionary

C.ButIhavealreadygotit

D.Yes,please

参考答案：A解析：本题关键在于区分A和C，one为字典之一，it为上边所指的那本。

二、完型填空17.MydaughterhadjustturnedfivewhenItookhertogogroceryshoppingwithmeoneday.Thereon

21

wasthemostbeautifultoiletpapershehadneverseen,foritwaspink.During

22

awarenessmonth,thetoiletpapercompanyhadmadetheirproductpink,withapartofeachsale’s

23

helpingthepeopleinneed.Andmydaughtersimplyhadtohaveit.She

24

withhersweetestpretty-pleases.OfcourseI

25

herrequest,explainingthatitwaspinkto

26

awarenessofkindnessandthat

27

ofthemoneywewerepayingwasgoingtowardshelpingothers.Mylittlegirlsatinthecart,holdingherpackageofpinktoiletpaper.Shecouldnotcontainher

28

andtalkedonandonabouthow

29

therestofthefamilywouldbewhenshesharedher

30

withthem.Onthewayout,sheretoldtothecashiereverythingshecouldrememberaboutthe

31

ofthecolor1edtoiletpaper.Herpassionspreadamongtheother

32

,andseveralmorepackages

33

thecheckoutsthatmorning.Mydaughtercarriedthetoweroftoiletpaperintothehouseherselfanddraggeditupstairs,whichwasagreat

34

consideringthepackagestoodas

35

asshedid.Thatevening,Iwalkedintothebathroomtofindalltherolls

36

storedinthecupboard,intheshapeofa

37

castle.Shebeganinallseriousnessassheceremoniously(隆重地)

38

ahalf-usedwhiterollontheholderwithanewpinkone,“

39

Iuseit,Iwillremembertoprayforallthosepeoplewhoare

40

rightnow.”21.A.display B.television C.time D.purpose22.A.science B.baby-care C.charity D.peace23.A.goods B.procedures C.costs D.profits24.A.cried B.begged C.lied D.challenged25.A.refused B.ignored C.met D.avoided26.A.represent B.raise C.teach D.sell27.A.all B.none C.any D.some28.A.excitement B.calmness C.nervousness D.patience29.A.thrilled B.disappointed C.comfortable D.lucky30.A.money B.idea C.treasure D.awareness31.A.usage B.price C.misunderstanding D.meaning32.A.families B.cashiers C.papermakers D.customers33.A.gotcaughtin B.wentthrough C.brokeinto D.felloff34.A.accomplishment B.independence C.responsibility D.expectation35.A.large B.strong C.tall D.small36.A.neatly B.disorderly C.surely D.naturally37.A.lonely B.lovely C.different D.homely38.A.compared B.combined C.replaced D.mixed39.A.Incase B.Nowthat C.Onlyif D.Everytime40.A.incommon Bintrouble C.inpractice D.insilence参考答案：21-25ACDBC26-30BDAAC31-35DDBAC36-40ABCDB三、阅读理解18.InWesterncountriespeoplehavebeenusingtheinstallment(分期付款)plansincethefirsthalfofthetwentiethcentury.Today,alargenumberoffamiliesinGreatBritainbuyfurniture,householdgoodsandcarsbyinstallments.IntheU.S.A.,thefigureismuchhigherthaninGreatBritain,andpeopletherespendover10percentoftheirincomeontheinstallmentplan.Thepriceofanarticleboughtoninstallmentsisalwayshigherthanthepricethatwouldbepaidbycash.Thereisachargeforinterest.Thebuyerpaysonequarteroronethirdofthepriceasadownpayment(预付定金)whenthegoodsaredeliveredtohim.Hethenmakesregularpayments,weeklyormonthly,untilthefullpriceispaidup.Thelegalownershipofthegoodsremainswiththeselleruntilthefinalpaymenthasbeenmade.Installmentbuyinghasadvantagesanddisadvantages.Itcanhelpcoupleswithsmallincomestofurnishtheirhomesandstarthousekeeping.Itincreasesthedemandforgoods,andinthiswayhelpsbusinessandemployment.Thereis,however,thedangerthatwhenbusinessisbad,installmentbuyingmayendsuddenly,makingbusinessmuchworse.Thismayresultinagreatincreaseinunemployment.Ifthepeopleontheinstallmentplanlosetheirjobs,theywillprobablynotbeabletomaketheirpayments.Ifgreatnumbersofpeoplearenotabletopaytheirinstallmentdebts,thereisapossibilitythatbusinessmencannotcollecttheirdebtsandwillthereforelosemoney.Ifbusinessmenlosemoneyorfailtomakeasatisfactoryprofit,itbecomesmorelikelytohaveadepression(萧条).Thisiswhy,insomecountries,thegovernmentcontrolstheinstallmentplanbyfixingtheamountofthedownpaymentandinstallmentstodiscouragepeoplefrombuyingmorethantheycanpayforontheinstallmentplan.36.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEabouttheinstallmentplan?A.AlotofBritishfamiliesusetheinstallmentplan.B.Morethan10percentofAmericanfamiliesbuythingsoninstallments.C.AmericansdependmoreoninstallmentthanBritishpeopledo.D.Americansspendonetenthoftheirincomeoninstallmentbuying.37.Goodsboughtoninstallmentsaremoreexpensivethangoodsboughtbycashbecause

A.thebuyerhastopayextramoneyasinterestB.thedeliveryofthegoodschargesextramoneyC.thebuyerhastopayadownpaymentD.theserviceofferedbyinstallmentplanchargedextramoney38.Whatwillhappentoabuyerifhefailstomakethefullpaymentforanitemboughtoninstallments?A.Hemightlosehisjob.B.Hewillstopowningtheitemhehasbought.C.Hewillhavetosellwhathehasbought.D.Hewillgointodebt.39.TheadvantageofinstallmentbuyingmightincludeallthefollowingEXCEPTthat_____.A.purchasingpowerisstrengthened.B.employmentmightbeincreasedC.peopledevelopagoodhabitofsavingmoneyD.youngcouplesareabletofurnishtheirhomes40.Insomecountries,thegovernmentscontroltheinstallmentplanto_____.A.increaseemploymentB.avoiddepressionsC.ensurethatbusinessesmakegoodprofitsD.ensurethatpeoplecanpayforwhattheybuy参考答案：36-40.BABCD略19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ）中，选出最佳选项。Ahealthydoseofsunshinemaybethesecrettostayingyoung,Britishscientistshavedisclosed．

VitaminDisproducednaturallybytheskininresponsetosunlightandmayhelptoslowtheageingprocessandprotectagainstheartdisease,accordingtothestudy．

ResearchersfromKing'sCollegeLondonstudied2,160womenagedbetween18and79,lookingattheirtelomeres-abiologicalmarkerofageingfoundinDNA．Aspeoplegetolder,theirtelomeresgetshorterandtheyareeasytohaveillnesses．

ButthestudyfoundwomenwithhighlevelsofvitaminDhadcomparativelylongertelomeres-asignofbeingbiologicallyyoungerandhealthier．

ThestudysuggestsvitaminDmayhelptoslowdowntheageingprocessofDNA,andthereforetheageingprocessasawhole．

LeadresearcherDrBrentRichardssaid:"TheseresultsareexcitingbecausetheyproveforthefirsttimethatpeoplewhohavehigherlevelsofvitaminDmayagemoreslowlythanpeoplewithlowerlevelsofvitaminD．

"ThiscouldhelptoexplainhowvitaminDhasaprotectiveeffectonmanyageingrelateddiseases,suchasheartdiseaseandcancer．"Hesaidfurtherstudiesarerequiredtoconfirmthefindings．

ProfessorTimSpector,headofKCL'stwinresearchunit,andaco-authorofthereport,added:"Althoughitmightsoundabsurd（荒谬的）,it'spossiblethatthesamesunshinewhichmayincreaseourriskofskincancermayalsohaveahealthyeffectonthegeneralageingprocess．"

VitaminDmadebytheactionofsunlightontheskinaccountsfor90percentofthebody'ssupply,butlowerlevelscanalsobeobtainedthroughfoodsuchasfish,eggsandbreakfastcereals．

Otherstudieshavesuggestedthevitaminplaysakeyroleinprotectingagainstcancerandheartdisease．64．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A．Sunshine'helpstokeepyouyoung'

B．VitaminDhasaprotectiveeffectonmanydiseases

C．Telomeres-abiologicalmarkerofageing

D．Peoplehavefoundthesecrettohavingalonglife65．HowcanpeoplegetvitaminD?

A．throughwater

B．throughsunshine

C．throughfood