2022年山西省临汾市洪洞县第三中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年山西省临汾市洪洞县第三中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Yousayyouareinnocent,butwehavegoodreasonstothink

.A.twice

B.overC.aloud

D.otherwise参考答案：D【详解】考查副词的辨析。句意：你说你是无辜的，但是我们也有充足的理由在其他方面作考虑。A.twice两次，两倍；B.over结束，越过；C.aloud大声地；D.otherwise否则，另外。故选D。2.—Ithinkthemovieisveryinteresting.Whatdoyouthinkofit? —______,Idon’tlikeit—itisverylongandboring. A.Inaddition

B.Ontheotherhand

C.Tobehonest

D.Firstofall参考答案：C略3.(原创)—-MayItakeimmediateactiontohelpthosepeoplewhosevillagehasbeen__

___bytheflood?—

.

A.cutup;Noproblem

B.cutacross;BynomeansC.cutdown;Allright

D.cutoff;Byallmeans本题考查cut词组和情景交际。参考答案：D略4.Helikedthelovelydogsomuchthathe______thebookhewasreadingandplayedwithitimmediately.A.madeout B.tookback C.turneddown D.setaside参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：他非常喜欢这只可爱的狗，所以他把正在读的书放在一边，马上和它玩。A.madeout理解，辨认出；B.tookback拿回，撤消；C.turneddown减小，关小，调低；D.setaside放置一旁，搁置，留出。根据…andplayedwithitimmediately可知此处表示把书放一边。故选D项。5.Childrenare

ofunderstandingthemessageoftraditionalfestivaliftoldinaway

theycangrasp．

A.capable

B．convinced

C．positive D．tired参考答案：A6..CompanieshasbeengivenlicensestooperateinShanghaiFreeTradeZone,which___

28.78squarekilometersA.takes

B.has

C.covers

D.makes参考答案：C略7.Notuntilthen________thatnobodywashappierthanIwas.A.IhadrealizedB.hadIrealizedC.didIrealizeD.Irealized参考答案：C考查倒装句。句意：直到那时我才意识到没有人比我更幸福。not为表示否定意义的副词、介词短语和连词放在句首时要部分倒装。且根据下文was可知为一般过去时，故应添加主动did，并置于主语之前。故选C。【点睛】部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分（多为助动词或情态动词）置于主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do,does或did，并将其置于主语之前。（1）表示否定意义的副词、介词短语和连词放在句首时要部分倒装。此类副词或连词主要有no,not,never,seldom,little,hardly,atnotime,innoway,notonly…butalso…,hardly…when…,nosooner…than…,notuntil…等。如：NeverhaveIseensuchaperformance.我从未见过这样的表演。Notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom.直到孩子睡着了，母亲才离开房间。NosoonerhadIgothomethanitbegantorain.我刚到家就开始下雨了。（2）当so/neither/nor位于句首时，表示“也”、“也不”，可将其后与前面重复的谓语部分置于主语之前，构成部分倒装。如：TomcanspeakFrench.SocanJack.汤姆会说法语。杰克也可以。Ifyouwon’tgo,neitherwillI.如果你不去，我也不去。（3）only修饰状语时的部分倒装“only+状语/状语从句”位于句首时，句子的主语和谓语或主句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。如：OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.只有以这种方法，我们才能学好英语。Onlyafterbeingaskedthreetimesdidhecometothemeeting.他被问了三次才来参加会议。Onlywhenhereturneddidwefindoutthetruth.只有当他回来时，我们才查明了真相。（4）在so…that…句式中，如果so位于句首，主句中的主语和谓语需部分倒装。如：Sofrightenedwashethathedidnotdaretomoveaninch.他太害怕了以至于一动也不敢动。（5）在虚拟条件句中，从句谓语动词有were,had,should等词，if可省略，将were,had,should移到主语之前，构成部分倒装。如：

WereIyou,Iwouldtryitagain.如果我是你，我会再试一次。

（6）as/though引导让步状语从句时置于句首时，采用形式倒装，即把强调的内容提至句首，主谓并不倒装。如：①表语的倒装Tiredas/thoughhewas,hestillwentonwithhiswork.尽管他很累，他还是继续工作。②谓语动词的倒装Tryashemight,hedidn’tpasstheexam.尽管很用功，但他考试还是不及格。③状语的倒装Muchashelikesthebike,hedoesn’twanttobuyit.他虽然很喜欢那辆自行车，但不想买它。注意：如果是单数名词或形容词的最高级作表语，不再用冠词。如：Childasheis,heknowsalot.尽管他是孩子，但他懂得很多。Youngestasheisinourclass,hespeaksEnglishthebest.他虽然是我们班年龄最小的，但英语说得最好。8.Theflighttakesoffat9：45．Canwe______________ittotheairportwithinhalfanhour?A．get

B．make

C．help

D．do参考答案：B9.2011·浙江卷）Anyway,Ican'tcheathim－it'sagainstallmy________．

A．emotions

B．principles

C．regulations

D．opinions参考答案：B略10.Thearmywas______fromitsbase.A.cutdown

B.cutoff

C.cutin

D.cutthrough参考答案：B11.All______weneedistobesuppliedwithfoodandclothing.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.whom参考答案：B12.How___feeltobemistakenforsomeoneelse?Reallyembarrassing.A.doyou

B.doesthat

C.didyou

D.doesit参考答案：D13.________film“RedCliff”,basedon____Chinesewaterbattlein208AD,officiallyopenedinJapanonNovember1,2008.A.The,a B.A,a

C.A,the

D.The,the参考答案：A解析：考查冠词辨析。本句句意：电影《赤壁》，一部以公元208年一场中国水战为背景的影片，将于2008年11月1日在日本正式上演。“这部电影”有过去分词短语修饰，故表示特指用the，而一场中国水战，表示泛指而用A,故正确选项为A。14.—WhatcanIdoforyou?—I’dliketobuyatie______thisbrownshirt.A.tomatchwith

B.tofit

C.togowith

D.tosuit参考答案：C【详解】考查不定式作目的状语。句意：—我能为你做点什么？—我想买条领带配这件棕色衬衫。gowith相当于match“匹配”，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故答案为C。27.—Bobfailedintheexamagain.—He_____it;heneverworkedhard.A.deserved

B.observed

C.reserved

D.preserved参考答案：A略16.–Iheardthatmorethan300peoplediedfromthecoldweatherinEnglandthiswinter.

--Yes,

newscameas

shocktous.

A.a;a

B.the;/

C./;a

D.the;a参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.AHeroicDriverLarryworkswithTransportDrivers,Inc.Onemorningin2009,Larrywas

41

along165northafterdeliveringtooneofhis

42

.Suddenly,hesawacarwithitsbrightlightson.

43

hegotcloser,hefound

44

vehicleupsidedownontheroad.Onemorelookandhenoticed

45

shootingoutfromunderthe

46

vehicle.Larrypulledover,setthebrakeand

47

thefireextinguisher(灭火器).Twogoodburstsfromtheextinguisherandthefirewasputout.Themanwhohadhisbrightlightson

48

andtoldLarryhehad

49

anemergencycall.They

50

heardawoman’svoicecomingfromthewrecked(毁坏的)vehicle.

51

thevehicle,theysawthatawomanwastryingtoget

outofthebrokenwindow.Theytoldhertostay

52

untiltheemergencypersonnelarrived,

53

shethoughtthecarwasgoingto

54

.Larrytoldherthathehadalreadyputoutthefireandsheshouldnotmove

55

sheinjuredherneck.Oncefireandemergencypeoplearrived,Larryandtheotherman

56

andletthemgotowork.Then,Larryaskedthe

57

ifhewasneededor

58

togo.Theylethimandtheothermango.Onethingis

59

—Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicle!His

60

mostlikelysavedthewoman’slife.41.A.walking

B.touring

C.traveling

D.rushing42.A.passengers

B.colleagues

C.employers

D.customers43.A.Since

B.Although

C.As

D.If44.A.each

B.another

C.that

D.his45.A.flames

B.smoke

C.water

D.steam46.A.used

B.disabled

C.removed

D.abandoned47.A.gotholdof

B.prepared

C.tookchargeof

D.controlled48.A.camedown

B.camethrough

C.camein

D.cameover49.A.returned

B.received

C.made

D.confirmed50.A.then

B.again

C.finally

D.even51.A.Starting

B.Parking

C.Passing

D.Approaching52.A.quiet

B.still

C.away

D.calm53.A.for

B.so

C.and

D.but54.A.explode

B.slipaway

C.fallapart

D.crash55.A.asif

B.unless

C.incase

D.after56.A.steppedforward

B.backedoff

C.movedon

D.setout57.A.woman

B.police

C.man

D.driver58.A.forbidden

B.ready

C.asked

D.free59.A.forcertain

B.forconsideration

C.reported

D.checked60.A.patience

B.skills

C.efforts

D.promise参考答案：4145CDCBA

4650DADCA

5155DBDAC5560BBDAC三、阅读理解18.AOnJune15th，2012，millionsofpeoplewatchedas33-year-oldNikWallendawalkedacrossoneoftheworld'sgreatestwaterfallsonatightrope(钢丝)．Whatmadethe25－minutewalkthatwastelevisedliveandwatchedbyover13millionpeopleworldwideevenmoreamazing，isthatitwasdoneovertheNiagaraFalls－Anactionthathadneverbeenattemptedbefore.EventhoughNikwaswearingaharness(保护带)，asafetymeasureprovidedbyABC，thetelevisionnetworkthatbroadcasttheevent，hisactiontokeephisbalanceagainstthestrongwindsmadeforsomeheart－stopping(令人担忧的)momentsfortheaudience.Nik，however，neversloweddownforevenonemoment.Wearingspecialshoesmadebyhismother，heremainedtotallyfocusedonthejobathand.ItwasonlywhenhegottothelaststretchnearCanada'sTableRockthathekneltdownononekneeandfinallybrokeintoasmile.Wavingandblowingkissestothecheeringaudience，heknewhehadaccomplishedagreattask，whichmostpeoplehadthoughtimpossible.Whilehedescribedthewholeexperienceaspeacefulandrelaxing，Niksaidhisbiggestchallengescamefromatotallyunexpectedsource－his40poundbalancingpole.Thebalancingpolewassoheavythathecouldhardlycarryitonthetightrope.OnewouldthinkthatnowthatNikhasrealizedhislifelongdreamhewouldbereadytohanguphis“balancingpole”．However，theadventurerwhoalreadyhassevenGuinnessWorldRecordsunderhisbelt，isjustgettingstarted－Nextup?A5，000－foottightropewalkacrosstheGrandCanyon.WhiletheoneacrosstheNiagaraFallstookyearsofplanningbecausehehadtoconvincetheUSandCanadianofficials，thisoneshouldhappenintheverynearfuture.That'sbecause，theFloridaresidenthasalreadybeengranted(授予)apermitbytheCanyonofficials.556．Whydidsomanypeoplefixtheirattentionontheevent?A．BecauseitwasdonebyNikWallenda.B．Becausenobodyhaddoneittherebefore.C．BecauseitwasbroadcastlivebyABC.D．Becauseitwasimpossibletodotheevent.57．WhatmadetheaudienceholdtheirbreathduringNik'sperformance?A．HowNikmanagedtocrosstheNiagaraFallswithsafetymeasure.B．WhatNikwoulddowhenhelosthisbalanceonthetightrope.C．HowNikkepthisbalanceagainstthestrongwinds.D．HowlongNikwilltaketofinishtheevent.58．WhatwasthegreatestdifficultyforhimtofaceinNikview?A．Thesuppliedtightrope.B．Thesafetybelt.C．Thebalancingpole.D．Theaudience'snoise.59．Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．Nikwillgoonwithhisdream.B．Nik'slifedreamischanging.C．Permissionofgovernmentsisimportant.D．TheGrandCanyonisadreamforNik.参考答案：BCCA19.An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldhighlyeducatedson.

Suddenlyacrow（乌鸦）perchedonthetreeneartheirwindow.

Thefatheraskedhisson,''Whatisthis?''

Thesonreplied,''Itisacrow.''

Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonthe2ndtime,''Whatisthis?''

Thesonsaid,''Father,Ihavejustnowtoldyou'It'sacrow'.''

Afteralittlewhile,theoldfatheragainaskedhissonthe3rdtime,''Whatisthis?''

''It'sacrow,acrow,acrow.''saidthesonloudly.

Alittleafter,thefatheragainaskedhissonthe4thtime,''Whatisthis?''

Thistimethesonshoutedathisfather,''Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?'ITISACROW'.Areyounotabletounderstandthis?''

Alittlelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithanolddiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn.Onopeningapa