2022年北京展览路第一小学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022年北京展览路第一小学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Scientistssayitmaybefiveyears______itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients．

A.since

B.until

C.before

D.when参考答案：C略2.Theysayyourreportdoesn’t__________thefact.ButIdon’t_________theminthispoint.

A.agreewith/agreewith

B.agreeto/agreewith

C.agreeon/agreeto

D.agreeon/agreeon参考答案：A略3.—I’vegivenupsmokingalready,darling.—Youshouldhavetakenthedoctor’sadviceyearsago.____________,anyway.

A.It’seasiersaidthandone

B.Betterlaterthannever

C.Nopains,nogains

D.Wellbegunishalfdone参考答案：B4.Fornearlythreehourswewaitedforthedecision,only_____tocomeagainthenextday.A.totell

B.telling

C.tobetold

D.beingtold参考答案：C5.Noonecanpreventtheplan______.

A.fromcarryingout

B.tobecarriedout

C.beingcarriedout

D.tocarryout

参考答案：C略6..Writteninahurry,_____.Howcanitbesatisfactory?A.theyfoundmanymistakesintheessay

B.SammadelotsofmistakesintheessayC.thereareplentyofmistakesintheessay

D.theessayisfullofmistakes参考答案：D略7.They________drinkingalthoughtheyaredrivers,whichisverydangerousbothtothemandtothepassengers.A.giveup

B.devotethemselvesto

C.

quit

D.abandonthemselvesto参考答案：D8.Hewillcometounderstandyoureffortssoonerorlater.It’sjustamatterof_____.A.belief

B.value

C.time

D.fear参考答案：C9.TheLondonUndergroundhasthe___ofbeingtheoldestandmostcomplexsystemintheworld.A.evolution

B.adaptation

C.distinction

D.qualification参考答案：C10.Nancy'sparentsdidn't________hernewboyfriendduetohispoorfamilybackground;theythoughtsheshouldmarryintoarichfamily.A.makeup

B.approveofC.referto

D.turnout参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语。A.makeup组成，构成；

B.approveof赞成；

C.referto参考，涉及到；

D.turnout结果是。句意：南希的父母不喜欢她的新男友，因为他的家庭背景不好；他们认为她应该嫁到一个富裕的家庭。故选B。11.Thespokesmansaidthatthepoorsafetystandardswere______forlastSunday’saccident.A．blaming

B．blamed

C．toblame

D．tobeblamed参考答案：C

35.C句意：发言人说，上星期日的事故归咎于安全标准不高。betoblamefor“应该对……负责”，固定搭配。发言人说，上星期日的事故归咎于安全标准不高。

12.______childrenthatfailureisanormalpartoflearningisthebestwaytogetthemperformwellinschool.A.Telling

B.Beingtold

C.Havingtold

D.Totell参考答案：A13.________areplyfrommyAmericanfriendBill,Idecidedtosendanotheremailtohim.A.Nothavingreceived

B.NotbeingreceivedC.Notreceiving

D.Nottoreceive.参考答案：A14.Whatareyoureadingthere,Susan?

Nothinginteresting.Iamjust________thepagestokilltime.

A.turning

over

B.turningup

C.turningaround

D.turningdown

参考答案：A略15.Whydidyouputthewoodnearthefire?It’sdangerous!Don’tworry.Wetwoodwon’t____easily.A.burn

B.burnt

C.beburnt

D.beburning参考答案：A16.Itisquiteimpossiblethatitwillraintomorrow.Butifit__________,Iwouldstillgotoschoolbybike.

A.shouldrain B.wouldrain C.rains D.hadrained参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Sneakerisakindofshoewornbymanypeopleallovertheworld.Somesaythattheword“sneaker”isanotherwordfortennisshoe,

36

noonereallyknowswherethewordcamefrom.

37

sayitcamefromtheoldEnglishverb“sneak”,which

38

tomovesilentlyandquickly.Theonlythingweare

39

isthatwhenyouputonapairofsneakers,you

40

light-hearted,light-footedandreadytoplay.Sneakersofsomekindareusedby

41

whoplaytennis,basketball,andothersports.Newdesignhasbeenmade

42

forpeoplewhorunslowly.Butperhapssneakersare

43

usedbychildrenintheUnitedStates.InfactAmericanchildrenof

44

ageswouldmuchratherplayinsneakersthananythingelse,exceptperhaps

45

atall.NewYorkCityonceheldapoetrycontest(诗歌比赛)forchildren.Thesubjectwasonly“sneaker”.Thousandsofchildrensentintheir

46

andpraisedthesneakerstheylove.Oneprizewinnercalled

47

poem“TheSneakerandtheWorldPeace”.“Wheneveryoneiswearingsneakers,”shesaid,“itwillbeimpossibleto

48

.”Americanschoolchildrencanbeseeneveryday

49

sneakersofallcolor1s.Theyputthemoninthemorningandtakethemoff

50

.Sneakersare

51

washed.Infacttheolderanddirtiertheyare,the

52

lovabletheyare.Whentheirsneakerswearout(穿破),childrenhatetothrowthemoff.Howdoyouexplaintheclosenessbetween

53

?Perhapsanotheryoung

54

intheNewYorkPoetryContestsaiditbest.“Ashoeisjustashoe,”hesaid.“Butasneakerisa

55

.”36．A.however

B.but

C.or

D.and37．A.All

B.Some

C.People

D.Theothers38．A.appears

B.remains

C.means

D.wants39．A.excitedabout

B.sureof

C.surprisedat

D.pleasedwith40．A.think

B.feel

C.consider

D.suggest41．A.men

B.women

C.those

D.these42．A.lovely

B.specially

C.lively

D.cheaply43．A.only

B.greatly

C.hardly

D.finally44．A.all

B.some

C.little

D.old45．A.someshoes

B.noshoes

C.nochildren

D.somesneakers46．A.photos

B.compositionsC.poems

D.drawings47．A.her

B.his

C.its

D.their48．A.explain

B.guide

C.hate

D.love49．A.dressing

B.wearing

C.puttingon

D.having50．A.thenextday

B.atnoon

C.atbedtime

D.intheevening51．A.forever

B.always

C.seldom

D.sometimes52．A.much

B.many

C.most

D.more53．A.sneakersandothershoes

B.boysandgirls

C.childrenandsneakers

D.winnersandsneakers

54．A.girl

B.man

C.woman

D.winner55．A.sneaker

B.friend

C.poem

D.shoe参考答案：36-40BBCBB

41-45CBBAB

46-50CACBC

51-55CDCDB三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各项的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Mr.Briggsgotajobwithaninsurancecompany(保险公司)afterheleftschoolandwentaroundvisitingpeopleintheirhomestosellthemlifeinsurance.Oneday,afterhehadbeenworkingforthecompanyforaboutayear,theinsurancemanagersentforhimandsaid,“Mr.Briggs,Ihavebeenlookingatyourrecordasasalesmanwithourcompany,andthereisonethingthatsurprisesmeaboutit.Whyhaveyoubeensellinginsuranceonlytopeopleover95yearsold,andwhyhaveyoubeengivingthemsuchgenerousconditions?You’llruinourcompanyifyougoonlikethat.”

“Oh,no,sir,”answeredMr.Briggsatonce,“BeforeIstartedwork,Ilookedatthefigures(数字)fordeathsinthiscountryduringthepasttenyears,andIcantellyouthatfewpeopledieattheageof95.”56.Beforeheworkedinaninsurancecompany,whatwasMr.Briggs?

A.Hewasaworker.

B.Hewasanofficial.C.Hewasastudent.

D.Hewasabusinessman.57.Theword“ruin”inthesecondparagraphmeans

.A.lose

B.break

C.leave

D.destroy58.Asasalesmanwiththecompany,Mr.Briggs

.A.visitedpeopletoaskthemtoworkwithhimB.calledonpeopletomakethemjointhecompanyC.sawoldpeopleinordertohelpthemD.visitedmanypeoplesoastoofferinsurance59.Whatwasitthatsurprisedthemanager?

_______A.Mr.Briggssoldlifeinsuranceonlyto95people.B.Mr.Briggssoldinsuranceonlytopeopleofmorethan95.C.Mr.Briggshadruinedtheinsurancecompany.D.Mr.Briggsgavepeoplegenerousconditions.参考答案：CDDB19.TOKYO—ApplicantstoaprivatehighschoolforgirlsinSaseboinsouthernNagasakiPrefecturewillbeaskedloholdandmovevarioussmallobjectsincludingbeansandmarbleswithchopsticksaspartoftheentranceexam．

"Thisissimplyonefactortoassesswhetherthesegirlscanhandlechopstickscorrectly,whichisreallythemostbasicelementineducation,"saidKatushiHisata,theviceprincipalofHisataGakuenGirls'HighSchool．

"It'ssurprisingtoseehowmanychildrendon'tknowhowtoholdchopstickscorrectly,whichispartoftheJapaneseculture'sbeauty,"hetoldAFPbytelephone,addingthatonly20percentofelementarystudentsusechopstickscorrectly．ThewesternizationofJapan'seatinghabitsmeansthatuseoftheknifeandforkisincreasinglycommon,whileagrowingnumberofchildrenwithworkingparentseatalone,leavingthemlessversedinchopsticksetiquette（礼仪）．

Theschool'sviceprincipalaccusedcelebritiesappearingontelevisionfoodandcookeryshowsofusingchopstickswrongly．

Theschool,builtin1902,hastraditionalclassesinteaceremony,kimono-fitting,etiquetteandcookingaspartofthewidercurriculum．"Weareawarethatthiskindofexamwon'tmakestudentsjumpupandcomerunningtous,becausethisisunlikenormalhighschoolsthatadvertisesuccessratesofstudentsenteringprestigiousuniversities,"Hisatasaid．"Butwedoknowthateducationisnotonlyabouthavingbrains,butalsoetiquette,"headded．51．Howwillthechildrenbetestedinusingchopsticks?A.Byusingchopsticksb