2022年江苏省南京市马群中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2022年江苏省南京市马群中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.If

Icould，Iwouldalsovolunteer________thoseinneed.A．tohelp

B．helpingC．help

D．tohelping参考答案：答案：Avolunteertodosth.为固定短语，意为“自愿做某事”。句意：如果可以，我也会去当志愿者帮助那些有需要的人。2.“Wasitunderthetree_____youweretalkingtoafriend?”“Sure.ButwhenIgotbackthere,thebikewasgone.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.while参考答案：B3.______byRen

Changxia'sdeeds,manyyounggirlswanttobeapolicewomaninthefuture.

A.Tobeinspired

B.Havinginspired

C.Beinginspired

D.Inspired参考答案：D4.Itisagreatconcernthattheschoolisnow_____forexperiencedteachers.A.badlyinneed

B.badlyoff

C.betteroff

D.struggling参考答案：B5.Thetaxiwassoslow,wemightjustaswell_______onthebus.Ago

Btogo

Chavegone

Dhavinggone参考答案：C6.____Ididknowwas____mygirlfriendthoughtIsmeltterrible.

A.What,that

B.That,that

C.That,what

D.What,what参考答案：A7.IpreferaflatinInvernessto_______inPerth,becauseIwanttolivenearmyMom's.A.one

B.that

C.it

D.this参考答案：A8._____asuccessfulfishscientist,youneedtohaveacuriousmindandbeabletoworkonyourown.A.Become

B.Tobecome

C.Becoming

D.Havingbecome参考答案：B略9.–IamgoingtoLondonnextMonday.--Whata_________!SoamI.A.conclusion

B.consequence

C.coincidence

D.celebration参考答案：C10.Itwasthethirdtimethatshe______tothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.A.hadcome B.hascome C.came D.wouldcome参考答案：A11.—Sorry,Ihaveto________now.Ihaveatraintocatch.

—Goodbye!Wishyouapleasantjourney.

A.ringout.

B.callout

C.callon

D.ringoff参考答案：D略12.Franklyspeaking,Ireallyhate

whenIgetalotofjunke-mails.A．it

B．that

C．these

D．them参考答案：A13.Sheaskedsuchasillyquestionthateveryonecouldn'thelp_________.

A.tolaugh

B.beinglaughed

C.laugh

D.laughing参考答案：D14.Sheremained______forawhileafterthemovieended,whichmadeothers______.A.sitting;puzzling

B.sat;puzzledC.seated;puzzled

D.seated;puzzling参考答案：C15.

—IhearMr.Smith_______aplayaboutthelifeinacampus,doyouknowwhenitwillbecompleted?—Mm,notsosure.Maybe,nextmonth.A.wrote

B.haswritten

C.waswriting

D.iswriting参考答案：D16.Heknowsthatitistimethathe

__________.A.quitssmoking

B.quittedsmoking

C.shouldquittosmoke

D.quittedtosmoke参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（每小题1分，满分20分）DuringthetimeoftheSecondWorldWar,awomanfromNewYorkwasoneofthemanywhohadasoninthearmyin__41__.Theson__42__homeonceaweek.Hismotherwasalways__43__toreceivehisletters,sowhentheletters__44__stoppedcoming,shebecameworried.Shesoon__45__fromtheHomeOfficethathersonwas__46__bytheJapanese.Andhewasnowin__47__.Afewweeklater,themotherwas__48__happytogetaletterfromherson.HewrotethathewasinaJapaneseprisonerofwarcamp,__49__hewastreatedwellandwasin__50__health.Attheendoftheletter,he__51__,“PS.Steamoffthestampandgiveittomylittlebrotherforhis__52__.”Astheboywasheronlyson,themotherwas__53__,butshestillfollowedhisson’s__54__anddidwhathissontoldherto.There,underthestampontheenvelope__55__amessage,__56__,“help,we’re__57__todeath.”ThetruthisthatintheprisontherewasaJapaneseofficerwhoexaminedtheprisoners’__58__letterswiththepowerto__59__anythingoffensivetotheJapaneseadministration(管理).That’s__60__thisboyusedasmartwaytosendhismotheralettertellingherwhatitwaslikeinsidetheprison.41.A.America

B.Asia

C.Europe

D.Africa42.A.visited

B.stayed

C.wrote

D.called43.A.pleased

B.confused

C.upset

D.terrified44.A.quickly

B.suddenly

C.finally

D.quietly45.A.studied

B.received

C.learned

D.accepted46.A.sent

B.chosen

C.heard

D.caught47.A.prison

B.army

C.service

D.war48.A.strangely

B.extremely

C.surprisingly

D.increasingly49.A.or

B.for

C.so

D.but50.A.poor

B.bad

C.fine

D.terrible51.A.wrote

B.added

C.explained

D.hoped52.A.fun

B.pleasure

C.interest

D.collection53.A.careful

B.concerned

C.curious

D.considerate54.A.instruction

B.information

C.attention

D.request55.A.had

B.fixed

C.wrote

D.was56.A.writing

B.written

C.reading

D.read57.A.trying

B.starving

C.beating

D.struggling58.A.secret

B.regular

C.private

D.ordinary59.A.remove

B.require

C.rewrite

D.re-organize60.A.how

B.why

C.where

D.when参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Today,IhadthegoodfortunetojointhestudentsfromEastSilverSpringElementarySchoolinMarylandastheywalkedandbikedtoschoolincelebrationofInternationalWalktoSchoolDay.IwanttothankPrincipalMorrowandtheentireESScommunityforwelcomingmesoenthusiastically.WalktoSchoolDayisagreatopportunityformetospendtimewithparents,kids,andteachersandtopresentourSafeRoutestoSchoolprogramandtheFirstLadyMichelleObama’sLet’sMoveinitiative（倡议）.Asafather,grandfatherandformerschoolteacher,Iknowhowimportantitisthatweprovidestudentswithsafechoicetogettoschoolwhilepromotingexerciseandhealthylifestyles.That’swhyI’veembracedtheSafeRoutestoSchoolprogramsowholeheartedlysinceIbecameSecretaryofTransportation.Youknow,we’relookingatanincreasinglysedentary（久坐的）generationofchildren.OneoutofeverythreekidsinAmericaisnowoverweight.AndIadmiretheFirstLady’sefforttoendthiswithinageneration.SafeRoutestoSchoolisanaturalpartnerforLet’sMove.Formorethan10years,SafeRoutestoSchoolhasbeenmakingiteasierforstudentstowalkandbikefromhometoschool.AndESS,whereIwalkedtoday,isoneoftheearliestschoolstoparticipate.Weknowthisprogramhasbeenenormouslyeffectivebecauseofthesteadyincreaseinthenumberofkidswalkingorbikingtoschool.AndaswemadeourwaydownthestreetthismorningIwasremindedyetagainofthisprogram’sextraordinarywork.Look,walkingandbikingtoschoolisgoodforstudents’health.It’sgoodfortheenvironment.Andit’sgoodfortheentirecommunity’squalityoflife.EverybodywinswhenkidstakeSafeRoutestoSchool.1.WecanlearnfromthetextthatMichelleObama________.A.organizedSafeRoutestoSchoolB.setupWalktoSchoolDayC.firstsuggestedtheprogramLet’sMoveD.joinedWalktoSchoolDaywithkids2.SafeRoutestoSchooliseffectivebecause________.A.itmakesWalktoSchoolDaypopularwithchildrenB.itreducesthenumberofchildrenwhoareoverweightC.itmakesiteasierforstudentstowalkandbikefromhometoschoolD.itstopsthenumberofchildrenwalkingorbikingtoschoolfromdropping3.Thetextismostprobablytakenfrom________.A.adiary

B.apublicspeechC.anewsreport

D.anadvertisement参考答案：1.C

2.C

3.B这是一次公开演讲。作者讲述了学生步行和骑车上学的好处，并且指出了SafeRoutestoSchool计划的意义和效果。1.细节理解题。由第二段WalktoSchoolDayisagreatopportunityformetospendtimewithparents,kids,andteachersandtopresentourSafeRoutestoSchoolprogramandtheFirstLadyMichelleObama’sLet’sMoveinitiative（倡议）.可知，米歇尔·奥巴马第一个建议Let’sMove计划，故选C。2.细节理解题。由第四段Formorethan10years,SafeRoutestoSchoolhasbeenmakingiteasierforstudentstowalkandbikefromhometoschool.可知，SafeRoutestoSchool非常有效是因为它使得学生从家到学校步行或是骑车更容易了，选C。19..阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouconstantlyusethecomputer,whetherforlearningorentertainment?Computersgiveoffradiationthatisbadforyourhealth,butherearesomewaystoprotectyourselffromcomputerradiation._71_GreenteacanbeabsorbedbythebodyeasilyintoaformofvitaminA,whichhelpsreduceradiation._72_Itisadvisabletoattacharadiationfilterplate（辐射过滤板）infrontofyourcomputer’sscreen.Makesuretoavoidputtinganymetalsubstancesnearyourcomputerasthesemayhavereflectedsomeoftheelectromagneticwavesthatareharmfultoyourh