2022年福建省三明市学院附属中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022年福建省三明市学院附属中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Ourbudgetof2008istwiceaslargeas_________of2007.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.one

参考答案：C

2.Youcanonlybesureof

youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething

youmightgetinthefuture．A.that;what

B.what;/

C.which;that

D./;that参考答案：B略3.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,theconsumers_____notonlyquantity,butalsoquality.A.enquire

B.demand

C.insist

D.request参考答案：B略4.______therightkindoftraining,theseteenagefootballplayersmayonedaygrowtheinternationalstars.

A.Giving

B.Havinggiven

C.Togive

D.Given参考答案：D略5.ItwasnotuntilIbegantoworkthat________howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn’tIrealize

B.didIrealize

C.Ididn’trealize

D.Irealized参考答案：D6..Youshouldspendmoretime______thelessons.A.tostudy

B.study

C.tostudying

D.studying参考答案：D略7.Theteacherwastalkingaboutfriendship_______Roycamein.

A.

before

B.as

C.when

D.suddenly参考答案：C8.It’simportantforthefigures___________regularly.A.tobeupdated

B.tohavebeenupdated

C.toupdate

D.tohaveupdated参考答案：A9.Time,______correctly,ismoneyinthebank.A.touse

B.used

C.using

D.use参考答案：B略10.Thesmallmountainvillage

wespentourholidaylastmonthliesin

isnowpartofHubei.A．which;where

B．where;what

C．that;which

D．when;which参考答案：B略11.MrsWhitefoundherhusband_____bylettersandpapersand_____veryworried.A.surrounded,looking

B.surrounded,lookedC.surrounding,looked

D.surrounding,looking参考答案：A【详解】考查分词。句意：怀特太太发现她的丈夫周围都是信件和文件，看上去很担心。分析句子可知，herhusband与surround逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词surrounded。与look逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词looking。故A选项正确。12.Itwastheboythat____________forwhattheboyhaddone.A.weretoblame B.weretobeblamedC.wastoblame D.wastobeblamed参考答案：C13.Withnorainforthreemonths,andthefoodsuppliesrunningout,thepresent_____hereisgettingworse.A.case

Bcondition

Cstate

Dsituation参考答案：D14.Pleaseputonmoreclothes.Itis___thatitwillbeabitcolderthisafternoon.

A.likely

B.sure

C.certainly

D.perhaps参考答案：A略15.---IsBobstillperforming?---I’mafraidnot.Heissaid___thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.

A.tohaveleft

B.toleave

C.tohavebeenleft

D.tobeleft

参考答案：A略16.Itisobviousthattalkingsomethingbehindothersiswhateveryonewillnot___.A.comeupwith

B.putupwith

C.keepupwith

D.catchupwith参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题：每小题1分，共20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IfellinlovewithYosemiteNationalParkthefirsttimeIsawit,whenIwas13.Myparentstookusthereforcamping.Onthewayout,IaskedthemtowaitwhileIranuptoE1Capitan,a___46__rockof3,300feetstraightup.Itouchedthatgiantrockandknew___47__Iwantedtoclimbit.Thathasbeenmylife’spassioneversince---___48__therocksandmountainsofYosemite.I’velongmadeYosemitemy___49__.About15yearsagoIstartedseeingalotof___50__,liketoiletpaper,beercans,andemptyboxes,aroundthearea.It’s___51__mewhyvisitorsstartedrespectingtheplace___52__andtreatedsuchabeautifulhome-likeplacethisway.Itried___53__trash(垃圾)myself,butthejobwastoobig.Iwould___54_anhourortwoonthejob,onlytofindtheareatrashedalloveragainweekslater.Finally,Igotso__55_itthatIdecidedsomethinghadtochange.Asarock-climbingguide,Iknew___56__aboutorganizinganybigevent.Butin2004,togetherwithsomeclimbers,Isetadatefora___57__.Onthatday,morethan300people___58__.Overthreedayswecollectedabout6,000poundsoftrash.Itwasamazinghowmuchwewereableto___59__.Icouldn’tbelievethe___60_wemade---theparklookedclean!Eachyearvolunteerscomeforthecleanupfromeverywhere.In2007alone,2,945peoplepickedup42,330poundsoftrashand___61__132milesofroadway.Ioftenhearpeople___62__abouttheirsurroundings.Ifyouareoneofthem,Iwouldsaytheonlywaytochangethingsisby___63__ratherthancomplaining.Weneedtoteachby___64__.Youcan’tblameothers___65__youstartwithyourself.46.A.distant

B.huge

C.narrow

D.loose47.A.immediately

B.finally

C.gradually

D.recently48.A.imagining

B.painting

C.describing

D.climbing49.A.garden

B.home

C.lab

D.palace50.A.material

B.resources

C.waste

D.goods51.A.beyond

B.against

C.over

D.within52.A.more

B.most

C.less

D.least53.A.throwingaway

B.pickingup

C.breakingdown

D.diggingout54.A.kill

B.save

C.wait

D.spend55.A.satisfiedwith

B.delightedin

C.tiredof

D.usedto56.A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing57.A.cleanup

B.party

C.picnic

D.concert58.A.droppedout

B.showedup

C.lookedaround

D.calledback59.A.demand

B.receive

C.accomplish

D.overcome60.A.plan

B.visit

C.contact

D.difference61.A.crossed

B.measured

C.covered

D.designed62.A.talk

B.complain

C.argue

D.quarrel63.A.doing

B.thinking

C.questioning

D.watching64.A.method

B.explanation

C.example

D.research65.A.although

B.if

C.when

D.useless参考答案：46---50BADBC

51---55ACBDC

56---60DABCD

61---65CBACD略三、阅读理解18.Everyonecouldmakeimpulseandbuysomethingunnecessary．Thenhowtoavoidit'?Thebestwayistojustkeepyourhandsawayfromtemptingproducts．Accordingtonewresearch,individualswhotouchpossibleitemsinstoresaremorelikelytohaveanincreaseddesiretopurchasethemthanthosewhokeeptheirhandsofftheproducts.SuzanneShuandJoannPeck,marketingprofessorsattheUniversityofWisconsin'sbusinessschoolconductedstudiesontheconnectionbetweentouchandfeelingsofownershipandtheeffectofperceived（感觉）ownershiponthevalueplacedonanobject.Foroneoftheexperiments,theexpertsplacedtwoproducts,aSlinkytoyandacoffeemug（杯子）infrontofthevolunteerswhowereundergraduatestudents.Abouthalfoftheparticipantswereallowedtotouchtheproducts,whiletheotherhalfwereaskednottotouchthem.Thevolunteersthenwereaskedtoexpresstheirsenseofownershipoftheproductsandtoreport,howmuchmoneytheywerewillingtopayforeach.Theresultsshowedthatthosestudentswhowereallowedtotouchtheobjectsreportedsignificantincreasedlevelsofperceivedownership.Theyalsoexpressedadesiretopaymoremoneytoobtaintheproducts.Theinvestigatorsalsodiscoveredthatasenseofverypleasantfeelingswhentouchingproducts,determinedhowmuchmoneyconsumerswerewillingtopay.However,iftheobjectdidnotfeelpleasanttothetouch,itsignificantlydecreasedtheamountthebuyerswerewillingtopay.Researcherssaidthatmanystoreshavealreadyfollowedtherightpath.Butwhatcanbedonewhileshoppingonline,whentouchingofanitemisnotpossible?Inthiscase,theexpertssay,justpicturinginmindthattheyaretouchingitandthenowningit,willcausegreaterfeelingsofownership,andthustheconsumerswillbemorelikelytomakeapurchase.Whenyoutouchanobject,youimmediatelyfeelsomekindofaconnectiontoit,accordingtotheresearchers.Thatconnectionstirsup（唤起）anemotionalreaction.Andthatemotioncanmakepeoplebuysomethingtheywouldneverevenconsiderbuyingiftheyhadnottouchedit.71.Howdoestheauthordevelopthetext? A.Bydrawingaconclusionthroughresearch. B.Byprovidingtypicalexamples. C.Bycomparingopinionsfromdifferentfields. D.Bypresentingncauseandanalyzingitseffects.72.Whichofthefollowingwasfoundintheresearch? A.Shopperscannotresistthetemptationwhentheymeetthingstheylike.

B.Ifyouarenottospendmoney,it'slesspossibleforyoutotouchtheproduct. C.Touchingaproductaffectsthecustomer'sfeelingsofdesireforit. D.Thelongeryoutouchthegoods,themoredesireyouhavetoownthem.73.Whatwouldhappentothemwhenpeopledoonlineshopping?

A.TheywillparticularlywanttotouchtheproductsadvertisedontheInternet.

B.Theyjustimagineitsownershipandsimplyevaluatetheobjectsintheirminds.

C.theydesiretopossessitanddonotcarehowmuchmoneytheywouldpay.

D.People'simaginableownershipresultedingreatlyhighervaluationsoftheproducts.74.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat

. A.storeshaveused,themethodofallowingcustomerstotouchproducts B.aSlinkytoyandacoffeemugwereusedtoattracttheparticipants'attention

C.peoplewon'tbuytheitemsiftheydon'tlikethemevenifthey'vetouchedthem

D.differencesliebetweenthestudentswhotouchedtheproductsandthosewhodidnot75.Whatledtheresearcherstoconductthisstudy? A.Tosatisfycustomers'socialneedswhenshopping. B.Toillustratetheconnectionbetweentouchandfeelingsofownership. C.Tosharetheirgoodideasaboutavoidingimpulsiveconsumption. D.Todevelopmarketingstrategiesfortradecompanies.参考答案：71——75

ACDAB19.信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

请阅读下列某书店各书架的相关信息：A:Do-It-YourselfSection----Ontheseshelvescustomerscanfindthelatestmanualsonhowtodoeverythingfrombuildingacomputertoconstructingyourownhome.B:Sports&LeisureSection----Stocksalargerangeofthelatestbooksonyourfavoritesportingteamsandevents.PickuptheperfectFather'sDaypresenthere.C:HumorSection----Agreatselectionofjokebooks,funnystoriesandwonderfulreallifeadventuresthataresuretokeepthereaderlaughingfordays.D:Business&FinanceSection----Students,businesspeopleoranyoneinterestedintheworldofcommercearecertaintofindthebooktheyareafterhere.Wehavespecialsubsectionforinternationaltradeande-commerce.E:BiographySection----Findoutaboutthelivesofyourfavoritesportsstars,singers,actorsandotherfamouspeoplefromtodayandthepast.Learnwhattheyhadtogothroughtobecomesuccessfulandtheeffectithadontheirlives.F:EducationSection----Hasahugerangeoftextbooksandsupplementarymaterialcoveringallthemajorhighschoolanduniversitysubjects.Buyersshowingtheirstudentcardsreceivea15%discountonallpurchasesfromthissection.阅读下列关于各书籍的信息，匹配书籍与其所应放置的书架：56.TheDelightedEye--byProf.JohnNash--The1994NobelPrizeWinnerforEconomics,whoseideashaveinfluencedagenerationoftheworld'sgreatesteconomicminds,tellshislifestory:growingupinasmalltowninAmerica,becomingoneofAmerica'smostinfluentialmathematiciansandhisbattleswithmentalillness.57.MotherTongue:TheEnglishLanguage--byBillBryson--Bryson'sbookisajourneythroughthehistoryanddifferentaspectsoftheEnglishlang