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2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市西光中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Asheworksinaremotearea,hevisitshisparentsonly_________.A.occasionally
B.anxiously
C.practically
D.urgently参考答案:A2.._____before,hisfirstperformancefortheamateurdramaticgroupwas_____success.
A.Thoughhavingneveracted;a
B.Ashehadneveracted;/
C.Despitehehadneveracted;/
D.Inspiteofhisneverhavingacted;a参考答案:D3.
AsI______thelittlegrasshouseintheforest,myheartbeatmoreandmorequickly.
A.approached
B.walked
C.ran
D.stepped参考答案:A4.Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome,andwirelessphones_______yet.A.haven’tinvented
B.haven’tbeeninvented
C.hadn’tinvented
D.hadn’tbeeninvented参考答案:D考查时态。句意:在美国20世纪50年代的时候,大多数的家庭家里只有一部电话,并且无线电话还根本没有发明出来。根据句意可知用被动语态,排除A和C,事情发生在过去,与现在无关,排除B,故选D。KS5U5.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto____fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22. A.differ
B.shrink
C.fail
D.decline参考答案:D略6._______twiceayear,whetheritisacarorbusoratruck,istherulethateverydrivermustobeyinthiscity.
A.Examining
B.Examined
C.Beingexamined
D.Havingbeenexamined参考答案:C30.Aftertwohoursofhiking,wefinallyreached_______Tomthoughtwasthebestplacetocamp.A.where
B.which
C.what
D.that参考答案:C略8.—Jimisverysickthesedays.Hecoughssobadly.—Inmyopinion,hereally________listentothedoctorandcutdownonsmoking.A.should
B.can
C.may
D.need参考答案:A9.Althoughsometimesheloseshistemper,hisstudentslikehim_____forit.A.notsomuch
B.notsolittle
C.nomore
D.noless参考答案:D10.Theirperformancewasmuchbetterthan_________.
A.expected
B.itexpected
C.expecting
D.itisexpected
参考答案:A11.Thekitchenisoftenthebusiestroominahousehold,soit’simportanttomakesureit_____
well.
A.smoothes
B.functions
C.pays
D.measures参考答案:B略12.Hisstatementreferstopeopleingeneral,thepresidentadded,nottoanyone_____.A.ineffect
B.indanger
C.inparticular
D.insight参考答案:C13.—Themoviestartsat8:30,andwecanhaveaquickbitebeforewego.--.
Seeyouat8:10A.Solong
B.
Soundsgreat
C.Goodluck
D.Haveagoodtime
参考答案:B试题分析:句意:--电影在八点半开始,我们走之前可以迅速吃点东西。--听起来很棒。8点10分见。A.再见;B听起来很好;C.祝好运;D.玩的愉快。故选B。14.Edward,youplaysowell.ButI
youplayedthepiano.A.didn’tknow
B.hadn’tknownC.don’tknow
D.haven’tknown参考答案:A解析:考查动词的时态及其含义,句意是:爱德华,你钢琴弹得真好。可是我以前不知道你弹钢琴。故选择A15.—Oh,doctor,Thewoundonmylegisinfected.
—Youreallyshouldn’thaveleftit_______tothesun.A.discovered
B.exposed
C.opened
D.buried参考答案:B16.Myeldestson,_______worktakeshimallovertheworld,isinNewYorkatthemoment.A.that
B.whose
C.his
D.who参考答案:B二、完型填空17.Ihadrunoutofprinterink,soIdrovetotheonlystoretobuysome.Itwastheworstpossible
41
toshop.Thestorewas42withpeopleandthewaitatthecheckoutcounterwaslong.Icouldseethe
43
andfrustrationonthefacesofthepeoplearoundme.Itwasno
44
intheparkinglotandIfoundmyselfinthemiddleofalonglineofcars
45topullout.AsmycarwasinchingforwardIsawayoung,thinwomanina46coat,holdingupacardboardsignthat47:“Homeless.PleaseHelp!”I
48
ascaraftercardrovepasther
thedrivers
49
.ComingcloserIgrabbedmywalletand
50
thelittlecashIhadleft.Istoppednexttoher,
51
downmywindow,andputitinherdirtyhand,halfcoveredwithherraggedsleeve.Shelookedatmewithasmall
52andwhispered“ThankYou”beforethehonking(鸣笛)car53meforcedmeto54on.IdroveawayhopingthatIhadhelpedher
55
alittle.Didmysmallactofkindnessmakea56
toher?Idon’tknow.Diditchangethe57ofthedriverbehindme?Probablynot.Inlifeweallwanttomake58changesanddogreatthings,
59
sometimesasmallkindnessisenough.Thebestwaytohelpthehelplessistogetupanddosomething.Loveandkindnessarenever
60
.Theyalwaysmakeadifference.Sofillyourdayswithsmallkindnessesandlove.41.A.time
B.way
C.area D.chance42.A.arranged
B.packed
C.shared D.1inked43.A.expressions B.feelings
C.stress D.fear44.A.more
B.1ess
C.worse D.better45.A.deciding
B.coming
C.stopping D.waiting46.A.warm
B.formal
C.torn D.tight47.A.indicated
B.read
C.showed D.wrote48.A.watched
B.1ooked
C.judged D.thought
49.A.stayedbehind B.1ookedaway C.ranoff D.gotaround50.A.putaway
B.addedup
C.pulledout D.setaside51.A.threw
B.jumped
C.knocked D.rolled52.A.nod
B.welcome
C.smile D.act53.A.before
B.behind
C.past D.beside54.A.drive
B.keep
C.come D.hold55.A.ever
B.even
C.also D.still56.A.choice
B.difference
C.start D.plan57.A.habit
B.course
C.opinion D.situation58.A.necessary
B.complete
C.perfect D.great59.A.but
B.if
C.so D.or60.A.rewarded
B.paid
C.found D.wasted参考答案:三、阅读理解18.Onanumberofdrivesthroughoutmychildhood,mymotherwouldsuddenlypulloverthecartoexamineaflowerbythesideoftheroadorrescueabeetlefromtragedywhileI,inmylateteensandearlytwenties,satimpatientlyinthecar.ThoughMother’sDayfollowsEarthDay,forme,theyhavealwaysbeenrelatedtoeachother.Mymomhasbeen“green”sinceshebecameconcernedabouttheenvironment.Partofthishabitwasbornofthrift(节俭).Likehermotherandhergrandmotherbeforeher,momsavesglassjars,emptycheesecontainersandreusesherplasticbags.Momcreatesakindofharmoniousrelationshipwithwildlifeinheryard.Sheknowstopicktheapplesonhertreesalittleearlytoavoidthebearsandthatifsheleavesthebirdfeeders(给食器)outatnight,itislikelythattheywillbeknockeddownbyafamilyofraccoons(浣熊).Spidersthatmaketheirwayintothehouseandarecaughtinjuiceglasseswillbesetlooseinthegarden.Itrytoteachmychildrenthatlookingoutfortheenvironmentstartswithbeingawareoftheenvironment.Onbusystreets,welookfordandelions(蒲公英)toflyinthewind;wesayhellotoneighborhoodcatsandpickupplasticcupsandpaperbags.Thisteachingcomeseasily,Irealize,becauseIwastaughtsowellbyexample.Momdidn’tneedtolecture;shedidn’tneedtobeatadrumtochangetheworld.Shesimplysloweddownenoughtoenjoylivinginitandwiththatjoycamemercyandaninstinctforprotection.Iamslowingdownanditisn’tbecauseoftheweightofmynearlyfortyyearsontheplanet,itisoutofmyconcernfortheplanetitself.I’vebeguntosaveglassjarsandreusepackingenvelopes.Ipauseinmydailytaskstowatchthesquirrelsraceeachotherinthetreesabovemyhouse.Lastsummer,inthecompanyofmysonanddaughter,Iplantedtomatoesinmyyard.WiththeheatofAugustaroundme,Iatethefirstwhilesittingonmylowwallwithdirtonmyhands.Warmfromthesun,itburstonmytonguewithasweetnessIimmediatelywantedtosharewithmymom.
41.WhydoestheauthorsayEarthDayisconnectedwithMother’sDay?A.BecauseMother’sDayfallsshortlyafterEarthDay.B.Tostressthatalltheolderwomeninherfamilyareenvironmentalists.C.Tostresshowmuchhermothercaresabouttheenvironment.D.BecausehermothershowsherhowtobefriendlytonatureonMother’sDay.42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrelatedtoMom’s“greenlife”?A.Rescuingabeetlefromacertaintragedy.
B.Savingglassjars,emptycheesecontainers.C.Settingacaughtspiderfreeinthegarden
D.Pickingdandelionsonbusystreets.43.Wecaninferfromthearticlethat______.A.theauthorrealizesthatsheshouldteachherchildrenbyexampleaswellB.theauthor’smotherknowshowtogetridofthewildlifeinheryard
C.theauthorbelievesthatonlybylearningtoslowdowncanweenjoylifeD.theauthor’smotherusedtolecturehertoprotecttheenvironment.44.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?
A.Tomatoesmaketheauthorthinkofhermother.
B.Theauthorlikeseatingtomatoesplantedbyherself.
C.Plantingtomatoesisawayofprotectingenvironment.
D.Theauthorreallyappreciateshermother’steaching.45.Thewriter’sattitudetowardshermom’sbehaviorchangedintheorderof______.
A.understanding—critical—approving
B.approving—doubtful—negativeC.negative—understanding—approving
D.doubtful—critical—positive参考答案:41-45CDADC19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。Amanwasonthesideoftheroadhitchhiking(搭便车)onaverydarknightinthemiddleofaterriblerainstorm,withnocarsontheroad.Thestormwassostrongthatthemancouldhardlyseeafewfeetaheadofhim.Suddenly,hesawacarcometowardshimandstop.Theman,withoutthinkingaboutit,gotinthecarandclosedthedoorandonlythendidherealizethattherewasnobodybehindthesteeringwheel(方向盘)!
Thecarstartedtomoveveryslowly.Themanlookedattheroadandsawacurve(拐弯处)cominghisway.Terrified,hestartedtopray,beggingforhislife.Hehadnotcomeoutofshockwhen,justbeforethecarhitthecurve,ahandsuddenlyappearedthroughthewindowandmovedthewheel.Theman,paralyzedwithfear,watchedhowthehandappearedeverytimethecarwasdrawingnearacurve.Finally,althoughterrified,themanmanagedtoopenthedoorandjumpoutofthespooky(幽灵般的)car.Withoutlookingback,themanranthroughthestormallthewaytothenearesttown.Inastateofcompletehorror,themanwalkedintoanearbybarandaskedfortwoglassesofScotchwhisky.
Then,stillshakingwithfright,hestartedtellingeverybodyinthebaraboutthehorribleexperiencehejustwentthroughinthespookycar.Everyoneinthebarlistenedinsilenceandbecamefrightened,withhairstandingonend,whentheyrealizedthe
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