2022年山西省运城市盐湖区陶村镇陶村中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2022年山西省运城市盐湖区陶村镇陶村中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletter________shementionedherownplan.[A.that

B.where

C.why

D.when参考答案：A2.________youmightberight,Ican’tcompletelyagree.

A.As

B.While

C.If

D.Since参考答案：B略3.AnewmayorfromAmericacametoTaizhoufordevelopingfriendship____formakingmoney.A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.betterthan

D.morethan参考答案：A4.WearegoingtospendtheSpringfestivalinGuangzhou,_____livemygrandparentsandsomes. A.which B.that C.who D.where

参考答案：D略5.—I’dratherhavesomewine,ifyoudon’tmind.—______.Don’tforgetthatyou’lldrive.A．Byallmeans

B．Anythingbutthat

C．Takeiteasy

D．Iwouldn’tsaynotothis参考答案：B试题分析：考查交际用语。A.务必；B.除了酒什么都行；C.别紧张；D.我不想对此说不。句意：——如果你不介意的话，我想来点酒。——除了酒什么都行。不要忘了你要开车的。故B正确。考点：考查交际用语6.AlthoughtheRomacouldn’tbeforcedtopaytaxes,theycouldn’tvote________theyagreedto________tothegovernment.A.unless;submit B.until;correspondC.when;resign D.while;compromise参考答案：A7.Thejobapplicantwasnotqualifiedforthevacantpositionashedidn’thavethe_______experienceasrequiredforthejob.

A.obvious

B.ambitious

C.relevant

D.apparent参考答案：C略8.Thiswasthefirsttimewe_______afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.see

B.saw

C.hadseen

D.haveseen参考答案：C9.Withalotofproblems______,theywenttotheseashoreandhadagoodrest.A.

settled

B.settling

C.

tosettle

D.

beingsettled

参考答案：A10.Fromwhatissaidabove,wecan

aconclusion.A.do

B.draw

C.work

D.put参考答案：B11.--Isitfortwomonths

theyhavebeenmarried?

--No,itisonlythreeweeks

theymarried. A.that;since B.that;when C.when;that D.since;before参考答案：A12.Theywouldnotallowhim_______

acrosstheenemyline.

A.toriskgoing

B.riskingtogoing

C.forrisktogo

D.riskgoing参考答案：A13.She____________Englishbeforesheenteredthecollege.A.studies

B.wasstudying

C.hasstudied

D.hadbeenstudying参考答案：D14.Eatingtoomuchfatcan_______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.

A.resultfrom

B.resultinto

C.devoteto

D.contributeto参考答案：D15.Thasbegunsellingticketsonlineforinternationalflights,______tocut

themarketshareofCandothercompetitors.A.toaim B.havingaimed C.aiming D.beingaimed参考答案：C试题分析：考查现在分词做状语：句意：淘宝网在网上销售了国际航班的票，旨在减少携程网和其他竞争者的市场份额。Aimtodo旨在做…，这里用现在分词做状语，选C。考点：考查现在分词做状语16.Thenutrientsin

fallsintotheoceanwillquicklybecomeavailabletootherlivingcreatures.

A．whichever

B．hat

C．whatever

D．wherever参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Sportsarebynaturecompetitive.Butrecently,theover-competitivenatureyouthsportsseemtohavetakenonhasledtocausefor__1__.

Thosewhoarestronglyagainstcompetitionpointoutthatinacompetition,onlyonewinswhiletherest__2__.Theyarguethatcompetitionleadschildrentodefinethemselvesbytheoutcome,tyingtheirself-esteem(自尊心)upwiththeirabilityto__3__others.Theyfurtherarguethatcompetitioncausesanxiety,affectslearningandcauseschildrentoviewothersas__4__totheirsuccess.Competitionrestrictsparticipationand__5__success.A“win-at-all-costs”mentalitycancausechildrentopaylittleattentiontohonestyandfairplay.

Ontheoppositesideofthedebatearethosewhoviewcompetitionasa__6__partofAmericansociety.Theyarguethatplacingkidsinacompetitivesituationsuchassportshelpspreparethemfora(n)__7__lifeinoursocietythatisfullofcompetition.__8__isanormalpartofhumannatureandpartofeverydaylife.Otherarguments__9__competitivesportsarethattheyprovidechallenges,helpkidsdevelopskills,andteachthemhowtogetalongwithothers.

Thethirdsideofthisdebatesaysthatalittlecompetitioncan’tbethat__10__,aslongascompetitiondoesnotgetoutofhandandtakeona“win-at-all-costs”mentality.Theyclaimthatcompetitioninitselfisnotbadanditcanserveasa__11__ofsocialcomparison,necessaryforadolescentstoseehow__12__theyare.Theiradviceistointroducecompetition__13__whilefocusingmoreonmasteryandcooperationduringchildhood.Thegradualshifttowardcompetitionwillallowchildrentobuildskills,participatefully,andfocuson__14__ratherthanwinning.

Itisimportantthatyouconsiderallofthepossible__15__ofcompetitionbeforeyouputyourchildinacompetitivesituation.1.

A.alarm

B.concern

C.optimism

D.accident2.

A.follow

B.stop

C.fail

D.return3.

A.beat

B.change

C.study

D.control4.

A.tickets

B.barriers

C.roads

D.invitations5.

A.refuses

B.limits

C.imagines

D.stresses6.

A.healthy

B.popular

C.hard

D.missing7.

A.political

B.early

C.adult

D.daily8.

A.Disagreement B.Motivation

C.Difficulty

D.Competition9.

A.doubting

B.attacking

C.supporting

D.ignoring10.

A.necessary

B.bad

C.interesting

D.boring11.

A.sample

B.product

C.subject

D.means12.

A.unique

B.young

C.normal

D.skillful13.

A.gradually

B.eventually

C.widely

D.forcefully14.

A.observing

B.teaching

C.playing

D.growing15.A.benefits

B.outcomes

C.responsibilities

D.methods参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ineveryschoola“top”crowdsetspace,whiletheothersfollowtheirlead.Let’ssaythetopcrowddecidesthatitissmarttowearbrightredsweaters.

71

.Thereisnothingwrongwiththat,exceptthefactthatonsomepeopleabrightredsweaterisextremelyunbecoming.Thesituationcanevenbecomedangerous,ifthetopcrowddecidesthatitissmarttodrinkortodrivecarsatseventymilesanhour.

72

theyarelikethesheepbeingledtothebutcher.

73

chancesarethatonetimeoranotheryouprobablydidsomethingyouknewtobewrong.Youmayhaveexcusedyourselfbysaying,“Gee,thecrowddoesit.”Well,letthecrowddoit,butdon’tdoityourself.

74

.Developyourownstandardsandyourownjudgment.Ifyouknowthecrowdisplanningsomethingyoudisagreewith,havethecouragetobowoutpolitely.

75

.A.Learntosay,“No”.B.Onceyoudo,youcanlearntospeakout.C.You’llhavethesatisfactionofstandingonyourowntwofeet.D.Prettysooneverybodyiswearingabrightredsweater.E.Thenthepeoplewhofollowtheleadareendangeringtheirlives.F.“No”mayeventakeyoufurtherinthebusinessworldthan“Yes”.G.Chancesarethatyouhavecomeacrosssituationslikethesemorethanonceinyourlife.参考答案：DEGAC19.Morethan2.25billioncupsofcoffeearedrunkthroughouttheworldeachday,andit’slikelythatmanytastebitter.Now,anewstudysuggeststhatcoffeefanscanmaketheirdrinksweeterbychangingthecolor1oftheircups.

ResearchersfromOxfordsetouttoprovewhethertheclaimthatcoffeedrunkfromawhitecuptastesbitterwastrue.Theyused36volunteersandthreedifferentcolor1edcups---blue,whiteandtransparent(透明的)glass---toexaminetheclaim.

Inoneexperiment,thewhitecupincreasedtheintensity(浓度)ofthecoffeetastetothetransparentcup.Then,inasecondexperiment,coffeedrunkfromthewhitecupwasfoundtotastelesssweetwhencomparedtotheothercolor1edcups,whilethebluecupmadethecoffeetastethesweetest.

Thescientistsbelievethatthecolor1brownmaybeassociatedwithbitterness,andcoffeeinawhitecupappearsthebrownest.

“Ourstudyclearlyshowsthatthecolor1ofacupdoesinfluenceoursenseofthecoffeetaste,”

leadingauthorDrGeorgeDoorn,wroteinanarticleforTheConversation.“Theeffectofthecolor1ofthecuponthetasteofthecoffeereportedheresuggeststhatcafeownersshouldcarefullyconsiderthecolor1oftheircups,”hesaid,“Thepotentialeffectsmayspellthedifferencebetweenaone-timepurchaseandareturncustomer.”

Actually,theideathatcolor1canchangethefoodanddrinktastecameoutmanyyearsago.Astudypublishedlastyearreportedthatred,strawberry-flavoredcakeservedonawhiteplatewasratedas10percentsweeterthanthesamefoodpresentedonablackplate.32.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.

A.thepopularityofsweetcoffee.

B.anexperimentmadeinOxford.

C.theeffectofcupcolor1oncoffee’staste

D.usefultipsonhowtomakecoffee.33.Inwhichcupwillcoffeetastethesweetest

A.Awhitecup B.Abluecup C.Atransparentcup D.Abrowncup34.Café

ownersshouldconsidertheircups’c