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2022-2023学年浙江省嘉兴市盐官镇郭店中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.--------Wanglin,_______Presidentofthisclass,hasbeeninvitedtoattendhiswedding.---------Sure.Heis______beststudentofhis.A./,the
B.the,the
C.a.,the
D.a,a参考答案:A2.Neverbefore______ingreaterneedofmodernpublictransportthanitis
today.A.thiscitywas
B.thiscityhasbeen
C.wasthiscity
D.hasthiscitybeen
参考答案:C略3.Peterwassoexcited_________hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitFoshan.A.where
B.that
C.why
D.when参考答案:D4.Hisbrokenlegmeansthe_______ofallhishopesofbecomingafamousathlete.A.miss
B.loss
C.ruins
D.death参考答案:C5.
Theresultoftheexperimentwasverygood,____wehadn'texpected.
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.what参考答案:C6.Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogers___paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.Atookup
Bsavedup
Ckeptup
Ddrewup参考答案:A7.MrsGreen’scarranintoalargetreeandshe______intheaccident.A.gotbadlyhurt
B.wasinjuredbadly
C.gotbadlywounded
D.waswoundedbadly参考答案:A8.______thatblooddiseasesaregoingtocontinue,we’llhaveto______them.
A.Assumed;doingresearchat
B.Assuming;doresearchonC.Assuming;doresearchfor
D.Beingassumed;doresearchon参考答案:B9.Becauseoftheheavysnow,somedistantJapanesevillagesare______fromtherestofthecountry.
A.cutoff
B.cutout
C.cutdown
D.cutin参考答案:A略10._____Iremembermostaboutmygrandmotheristhatsheshowedherlovethroughfood
A.How
B.What
C.If
D.Whether参考答案:B23.Mr.Black___Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane____onSunday.A.leaves;takesoff
B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff
D.leaves;istakingoff
参考答案:B略22.Thisbuttonisdesignedtogivetheuserseasyandquick_______toFacebook,nomatterwhattheyhappentobedoingonthephone.
A.access
B.passage
C.way
D.approach参考答案:A略13.ThepositionYangappliedfor_______suitableforhim,_______hewaslookeduptoasamodelwholivedhisdreambyhisownefforts.A.wasproved;asaresult
B.proving;asaresultofwhichC.proved;asaresultofwhich
D.proved;asaresultofthat参考答案:C14.—Ican’trememberthosegrammarrules!—
.Practicemore.A.Youarenotalone
B.It’shardtosayC.I’mafraidnot
D.It’suptoyou.参考答案:A考查交际用语辨析。A.你不是一个人B.这很难说C.恐怕不是这样的D.这取决于你;句意:——我不能够记住这些语法规则。——你不是一个人,多加练习。根据句意,故选A.15.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries________withnoagreementreached.A.havebrokendown
B.havebrokenoutC.havebrokenin
D.havebrokenup参考答案:Abreakdown出故障;分解;垮掉;失败;breakout爆发,突然发生;breakin闯入;插话;breakup拆散;打碎;驱散。句意为:新闻报导说两国和谈失败,没有达成协议。故选A。16.—Doyoumeanthatwehavelostourway?—_____,mydear.We’dbetterasksomeoneforhelp.A.Exactly B.Entirely C.Noproblem D.Allright参考答案:A二、完型填空17.I’veheardsuchastory.OnaFriday___26___,apooryoungartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystation,playinghisviolin.Themusicwas___27___,andmanypeople___28___andputsomemoneyintothe___29___oftheyoungman.Thenextnight,theyoungartisttookoutalargepieceof___30___andlaiditontheground.Thenhebegan___31___Themusicsoundedmorepleasant.Somepeoplegatheredandtheyfoundthe___32___onthatpaper.“Lastnight,agentlemanputa(n)___33___thingintomyhat.Pleasecometogetitback.”Whenthepeoplesawthat,theyfeltverycuriousandbeganto___34___whatitcouldbe.Afterabouthalfanhour,aman___35___thereinahurryandsaid,“Itcan’tbetrue!Youyou”.Theyoungviolinistasked,“Didyou___36___something?”“Lottery(彩票).”themananswered___37___.Theviolinisttookoutalotteryticket.“Isit?”heasked.Themanwastoo___38___tosayawordGeorgeSang___39___alotteryticketafewdaysago.Theawards(奖)openedyesterdayandhewon$500,000.Soluckyandexciteddidhefeelthathe___40___50dollarsandputitintothehatwhenhearingthemusic.However,thelotteryticketwasalsothrownintothehatwithoutbeingnoticed.Theviolinistfoundthelotteryticket.Thinkingthattheownerwould___41___tolookforit,hecamebacktowherehewasgiventhelotteryticket.Someoneaskedtheviolinist___42___hereturnedthelotterytickettotheman.Hesaid,“___43___Idon’thavemuch___44___,Ilivehappily;butifIlose___45___I
won’tbehappyforever.”26.A.morning B.afternoon C.noon D.night27.A.quiet B.beautiful C.familiar D.exciting28.A.sloweddown B.speededup C.passedby D.wentaway29.A.wallet B.bag C.hat D.box30.A.paper B.glass C.plastic D.cloth31.A.working B.waiting C.singing D.playing32.A.poems B.articles C.words D.texts33.A.important B.fantastic C.dangerous D.interesting34.A.talk B.care C.expect D.guess35.A.came B.rushed C.walked D.left36.A.get B.find C.forget D.lose37.A.quickly B.anxiously C.seriously D.carefully38.A.confused B.anxiously C.excited D.surprised39.A.bought B.made C.found D.sold40.A.handedout B.tookout C.huntedfor D.pickedup41.A.forget B.remember C.return D.leave42.A.where B.why C.when D.how43.A.If B.Why C.Because D.Although44.A.money B.food C.time D.luck45.A.friendship B.hope C.love D.honesty参考答案:26.D
27.B
28.A
29.C
30.A
31.D
32.C
33.A
34.D
35.B
36.D
37.B
38.C
39.A
40.B
41.C
42.B
43.D
44.A
45.D试题分析讲述一个年轻艺术家在街头卖艺意外收到一张彩票,归还主人。年轻艺术家说,没有了诚实,会永远的不快乐。【26题详解】D考查时间。根据第二段thenextnight,可知应该是night,故选D项。【27题详解】B考查形容词辨析A安静的B漂亮的C熟悉的D兴奋的。这个年轻艺术家站在车站弹奏优美的音乐,故选
B项。【28题详解】A考查动词短语辨析A减速B加速C经过D走开。根据上文,音乐优美,所以人们会驻足,故选A项。【29题详解】C考查名词辨析A钱包B包C帽子D盒子。人们会把钱放在年轻人放在地下的帽子里。根据下文“Lastnight,agentlemanputa(n)8
thingintomyhat,可知应选C项【30题详解】A考查名词辨析A纸B玻璃C塑料D布。在下一句话中Somepeoplegatheredandtheyfoundthe
7
onthatpaper,故应该是paper,选A项。【31题详解】D考查动词辨析A工作B等待C唱歌D弹奏。根据上文,年轻人开始弹奏。因为play在此处不是玩的意思而是弹奏。【32题详解】C考查名词辨析A诗B文章C话D文章。根据题意,纸上写着一句话。故选C项。【33题详解】A考查形容词辨析A重要的B奇特的C危险的D有趣的。纸上写着,昨晚有位先生往我的帽子里面放了一个很重要的东西,请来取回。可知,应选A项。【34题详解】D考查动词辨析A争论B关心C期望D猜。看到这个,人们十分好奇,开始猜,究竟是什么。根据句意选D项。【35题详解】B考查动词辨析A来B冲C走D离开。半小时后,一个男人匆忙过来,根据语境,应是冲过来。故选B项。【36题详解】D考查动词辨析A得到B发现C忘记D失去。年轻人问到,你丢了什么东西吗,根据语境得了应选D项。【37题详解】B考查副词辨析A迅速地B焦虑地C严重地D仔细地。男人回答到,彩票,可知,他十分着急,故选B项。【38题详解】C考查形容词辨析A困惑的B焦虑地C兴奋的D吃惊的。根据上文,年轻人拿出一张彩票问,是这个吗。男人很是兴奋,说不出一句话来。根据语境男人很兴奋故选C项。【39题详解】A考查动词辨析A买B使C发现D卖。这位先生若干天前曾买了张彩票。根据题意应选A项。【40题详解】B考查动词短语A分发B拿出C寻找D拾起。昨天开奖了,他中了五百万,他很兴奋的拿出50美元放在年轻人的帽子里,却把彩票不小心也给丢了进去。根据语境,选B项。【41题详解】C考查动词辨析A忘记B记得C返回D拾起。年轻人想到彩票的主人肯定会返回来寻找。故选C项。【42题详解】B考查特殊疑问词应用。有人问年轻人为什么要物归原主。根据题意得出B项。【43题详解】D考查连词辨析。年轻人回答到,即使我没有钱,我也过得很快乐。根据当时人物的环境得出出B项正确。【44题详解】A考查名词辨析A钱B食物C时间D运气。根据上文,选A项。【45题详解】D考查名词辨析A友谊B希望C爱D诚实。但是如果我要失去诚实,我会永远不高兴的。主人公的思想得到升华,对文章的含义进行了深化。三、阅读理解18.Ifyou’rereadytoaddmorephysicalactivity(体育运动)toyourlife,herearesometips(建议).Makephysicalactivitypartofyourroutine(常规),likebrushingyourteethorgoingtowork.Trybikingtoworkatleastonceaweek,usingthestairsmoreoften,orwalkingtosomeplacesnearhome.Buttalktoyourdoctorbeforeyoustartanexerciseroutine,especiallyifyouhaven’tbeenveryactiveorhavehealthproblems.
Walkingisoneofthebestfitness(健康)activities.Tokeepuparoutine,youcanwalkwithfamilymembers,friendsorpets.Countyourstepswithastepcounter(计数器).Youcanbuyoneatasportinggoodsstore.Ifyoudon’thavetimeforone30-minutewalk,breakitintothree10-minutewalks.Findanactivitythatyouenjoy,andstaywithit.Changeitwithotheractivitiessoyoudon’tgetbored.Forexample,walkthreedaysaweek,andswimorbikeontheotherdays.Joinavolleyballorbasketballclubforfunandexercise.Byfindingmoreactivitiesyouenjoy,you’llhaveagreaterchanceforsuccess.
21.Whatdoesthewritersuggestdoingbeforestartingdailyexercise?
A.Bikingtowork.
B.Walkingtowork.
C.Buyingastepcounter.
D.Talkingtothedoctor
22.Howmanytipsdoesthewritermentionwhentalkingaboutthewalkingactivity?
A.Two.
B.Five
C.Four.
D.Three.
23.Toavoidgettingboredwiththesameactivity,wecan______.
A.findoutyourfavoritesport.
B.dotheactivitywithourfamilymembersCchangetheactivitywearestayingwith
D.breakone30-minutewalkintothree
24.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.
A.thewaystocountwalkingsteps
B.somehealthproblemswemayface
C.physicalactivityisgoodforyou.
D.someadviceonphysicalactivity
参考答案:21-24DDCD
19.Theoldmanwalkedslowlyintotherestaurant.Hispoorjacket,patched(打补丁的)trousers,andworn-outshoesmadehimstandoutfromtheusualSaturdaymorningbreakfastcrowd.Unforgettablewerehispaleblueeyesthatsparkled(闪耀)likediamonds,largerosycheeks,andthinlipsheldinasteadysmile.Withthehelpofhistrustycane(拐杖),hewalkedtowardatablebythewindow.AyoungwaitressnamedMarywatchedhimandranovertohim,andsaid,“Here,Sir.Letmegiveyouahandwiththatchair.”Withoutaword,hesmiledandnoddedathankyou.Shepulledthechairawayfromthetable.Steadyinghimwithonearm,shehelpedhimmoveinfrontofthechair,andgetcomfortablyseated.Thenshepushedthetableupclosetohim,andleanedhiscaneagainstthetablewherehecouldreachit.Inasoft,clearvoicehesaid,“Thankyou,Miss.”“Youarewelcome,Sir.”Shereplied.“MynameisMary.I’llbebackinamoment.Ifyouneedanything,justwaveatme!”Afterhehadfinishedaheartymealofpancakes,bacon,andhotlemontea,Marybroughthimthechange,helpinghimupfromhischairandoutfrombehindthetable.Shehandedhimhiscane,andwalkedwithhimtothefrontdoor.Holdingthedooropenforhim,shesaid,“Comebackandseeus,Sir!”Henoddedathankyouandsaidsoftlywithasmile,“Youareverykind!”WhenMarywenttocleanhistable,shewassurprised.Underhisplateshefoundabusinesscardandanotewrittenonthenapkin,underwhichwasa$100bill.Thenoteonthenapkinread...“DearMary,Irespectyouverymuch,andyourespectyourself,too.Itshowsbythewayyoutreatothers.Youhavefoundthesecretofhappiness
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