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2022-2023学年浙江省绍兴市滨江中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iamnotsurprisedthatyourstudiesare_________foryouhaven’tfocusedyourenergyonlearningthesedays.A.suffering B.concerning C.progressing D.failing参考答案:A2.
astudy,peoplewhooftenstayuptoolatearemorelikelytodieofheartdisease.A.Withthehelpof
B.Becauseof
C.Accordingto
D.Asaresult参考答案:C3.Whenyougoabroadforfurtherstudy,youshouldlearntoadapttothe______ofthedestinationcountry.A.customs
B.habits
C.interests
D.instructions参考答案:A4.Itwasintheroom________theoldmanislivingnow________Tomwasborn20yearsago.A.that;that B.where;where C.where;that
D.that;where参考答案:C5.
Sam________someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.
A.broughtup
B.lookedup
C.pickedup
D.setup参考答案:C6.TheoldladyfromNewYorkfeltveryhappywhenshewasabletomakeherself________inherbrokenChinese.A.understand B.tounderstand C.understanding D.understood参考答案:D7.Theget-togetherhastobe______becauseSelinahasto_________hergrandmother’s.A.calledin,calledon
B.calledoff,calledonC.calledoff,calledat
D.calledup,calledat参考答案:C8.
_____fightingisnotallowedinoursociety,becausewelovepeaceandfriendship.
A.Gentle
B.Violent
C.Mild
D.Obvious参考答案:B9.John,afriendofmine,whogotmarriedonlylastweek,spent$3,000morethanhe_____forthewedding.A.willplan
B.hasplannedC.wouldplan
D.hadplanned参考答案:D10.—Howdoyoufindthisplace?
—Itisthebestplace________.
A.Ihavebeento
B.whichIhavegoneto
C.whichIhavebeento
D.thatIhavegoneto参考答案:A11.WhethertheSpringFestival_____byChristmasarousesincreasingattentioninChina.A.willberepresented
B.willbecalledoff C.willbetakenaway
D.willbereplaced参考答案:D12.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe______tothekids.A.accessible
B.
C.acceptable
D.sensitive参考答案:A略13.ThousandsoftouristscometoPanzhihuainwinter,manyof______wanttoenjoythewarmsunshinehere.A.that
B.which
C.them
D.whom参考答案:D略14.ThispassagetellsusthatFengJicai_____hiscareer_____tosavetheoldbuildingsofhishometown.
A.put;onhold
B.built;up
C.set;free
D.packed;up参考答案:A15.Themanmadeaholeinthewall_______hecouldseewhatwashappeninginsidethehouse.A.inwhich
B.onwhichC.throughwhichD.withwhich参考答案:C16._____Iacceptthathe'snotperfectinmanyaspects,Idoactuallyquiteliketheman.A.As B.Since C.If D.While参考答案:D【知识归纳】让步状语从句让步状语从句是状语从句中的一种,其本身也是状语从句.一般翻译为“尽管……”或“即使……”,就是我们日常生活中用的“退一步说……”的感觉.引导让步状语从句的连词主要有以下这些:though,although,while,as;evenif,eventhough;whether...or...;nomatter+疑问词,疑问词-ever,regardlessof+名词/名词短语/名词从句,despite,inspiteof.切记although不可与but连用2.用法(1)though,although表示“虽然,纵然”之意.二者都可与yet,still或never,theless连用,但不能与but连用.例如:Although/Thoughhewasexhausted,(still)hekeptonworking.虽然他已经精疲力竭了,但仍然继续工作.
(2)有时while也可以引导让步状语从句,但一般要位于句首.例如:WhileIlikethecolour,Idon'tliketheshape.我虽然喜欢那颜色,但不喜欢那形状.
(3)as引导让步状语从句的用法引导让步状语从句时,as意为“虽然,尽管”,通常从句要倒装,倒装的方法是将从句的表语或状语放在as之前,而用though引导让步状语从句时句字则不必倒装(口语中也可倒装).e.g.Heavilyasitwasrainingoutside,theystartedoutveryearly.Youngasheis,heknowsalot=Thoughheisyoung或Youngthoughheis,he….他虽然年轻,但懂得很多.(though也有这种用法,可以替换as,但although没有这种用法)
though还可以用作副词,放在句末.如:Itwashardwork;;Ienjoyedit,though=Itwashardwork,butIenjoyedit.那工作很苦,但是我喜欢干.二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas
36
andwhenIwas14hesaid,“You’renevergoingtobe
37
butafailure.”Afterfiveyearsof
38
jobs,Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebest
39
thatcouldhavehappenedtome.I
40
Iwantedtodosomethingpositive(积极地)withmylifebecauseIwantedtoproveto
41
thatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewas
42.Especiallyhermother,whohadsaidtome,“Let’s
43
it,you’vefailedateverythingyou’veeverdone.”SoItriedhardwithmy
44
andwenttocollege.Myfirstnovel
45
whileIwasatcollege.AftercollegeItaughtduringthe
46
inhighschoolsandattendedeveningclassesatLondonUniversity,whereIgota
47
inhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwasthinkingof
48
thatjobtowritefulltime
49
Iwasofferedapart-timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeelproudofmyself—
50
wasaworking--classboywho’d
51
schoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversity.Mywritingcareer(职业)tookoffwhenIdiscovered(发现)myownstyle.NowI’mrichand
52,havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars.
53
whatdoesitmean?I
54
wishallthepeoplethathaveputmedownhad
55
:“Ibelieveinyou.You’llsucceed.”36.A.bright
B.useless
C.simple
D.hopeful37.A.anything
B.something
C.everything
D.nothing38.A.low
B.poor
C.good
D.useful39A.support
B.happiness
C.surprise
D.thing40.A.agreed
B.decided
C.planned
D.told41.A.me
B.them
C.her
D.it42.A.wrong
B.right
C.stupid
D.faulty43.A.see
B.know
C.understand
D.face44.A.experiment
B.practice
C.writing
D.composition45.A.cameon
B.camein
C.cameout
D.cameback46.A.day
B.night
C.month
D.year47.A.graduation
B.pass
C.degree
D.success48.A.givingin
B.givingback
C.givingout
D.givingup49.A.while
B.if
C.when
D.or50.A.there
B.here
C.it
D.that51.A.left
B.attended
C.changed
D.graduated52.A.tired
B.calm
C.nervous.
D.famous53.A.And
B.But
C.However
D.Well54.A.just
B.exactly
C.so
D.very55.A.praised
B.said
C.answered
D.advised参考答案:36-40BABDB
41-45CADCC
46-50ACDCB
51-55ADBAB三、阅读理解18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagrambyusingtheinformationforthepassage.WriteNOMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer.
Therearemanythingsyoucandotokeepfriendshipstrongforever.
Trustisveryimportantinkeepinganyrelationshipstrongandlonglasting.Ifyoutrustthepersonwhomyouhaveagoodrelationshipwithandtheotherpersonalsotrustyouinthesameway,thenyoutwohaveagoodrelationship.
Youcanrememberimportantdateofyourfriendssuchastheirbirthdaysandwishthemorgivegiftstothemonthisspecialdays.Manypeoplesaythatmoneyisthemostimportantthingtoconsider,butrememberfriendshipisnotaboutmoney.Youcanfindsomethingsmallandinexpensivefortheirgiftsorsendonlinecards.
Afriendshouldalsoalwayshelpothersevenwhenitisnotveryconvenient.Soyoushouldhaveahelpinghandreadyatalltimes.Sometimesdistancemakesrelationshipsevencloser.So,ifyouarefarfromyourfriends,therearemanywaysyoucanremainincontact(联系).Youcanuseemail,chatprograms,andyoucanalsowriteablogandshareyourdailylifeactivitieswithyourfriends.
Ifthereisanythingthatmakesyouhappy,shareitwithyourfriends.Listentotheirthoughtsaswell.Iftheyhaveachievedsomethingnoticeable,congratulatethemandcelebratewiththem.
Ihaveseengoodfriendshipsandwhenthereisunhealthycompetitionbetweentwofriends.Thoughthismaynothappeninmanycases,itisbettertokeepthisideainmindsinceitmayhappentoyou.
AsfarasIhaveseenandexperienced,itwillbebetternottoeitherlendtoorborrowmoneyfromyourgoodfriend.Ofcourse,wehavetodothiswithfriends.But,attentionshouldbepaidsothatyourfriendshipmaynotend.
HowtoKeepYourFriendship63______
64.______DetailsTrustDon’tdoubtyourgoodfriendsothatheorshewilltreatyou65.______.
Rememberimportantdates·Giveyour66.______,smallgiftsorsendonlinegreetingstoyourfriendsontheirbirthdays.·Don’tconnectfriendshipwithmoney.·Trytosendgoodfriends67.______gifts.68.______Bereadytogiveahandtoyourfriendsasmuchaspossible.RemainintouchUsemoderntechnologytocontactyour69.
friends.
Sharefeelings·Sharethehappinesswithyourfriends.·Listentoyourfriends.·70.______yourfriendsontheirachievementsandcelebratethemtogether.Avoid(避免)71.______Don’ttrytocompetewitheachotherinanunhealthyway.AvoidmoneyexchangeDon’tlendorborrowanymoneyfromyourgoodfriend,otherwiseitmay72.______thefriendship.
参考答案:63,strongforever
64.Ways/Tips/Advice/Suggestions65.thesameway
66.wishes67.smallandinexpensive
68.Helpyourfriends69.distant/faraway
70.Congratulate71.unhealthycompetition
72.end19.Afriendisbetterthanfortune.Afriendisworsethanpoisoninsomecases.
Thetwosentencesabovehaveoppositemeaningsandseemtobeunreasonable,buttheycanbeexplainedasfollows:thefirstreferstoallgoodfriendswhodriveustowardsgoodwhilethesecondallbadoneswholeadusintobadways.Myidealfriendisofcourseagoodfriendwhosegoodnessisshownbelow—hehasnobadhabits,suchassmokinganddrinking.Helivesinfrugality(节俭).Hestudieshardsoasnottowastehisgoldentime.Athomehehonorshisparentsandloveshisbrothers;atschoolherespectshisteachersandsharesthefeelingsofhisclassmates.Hetreatsthosetrulywhoaretruetohim.In
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