2022年河南省商丘市永城条河乡第二中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022年河南省商丘市永城条河乡第二中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ofallthesportsshoes,Peterbought

pair.Thenhehadsomemoneyforsocks.

A.acheaper

B.themostwonderfulC.theleastexpensive

D.thedearest参考答案：C略2.—Isenthimthedictionarybymailthismorning.

—You______that,forhe’scomingtomorrowmorning.A.needn’thavedone

B.didn’thavetodo

C.needn’tdo

D.mustn’tdo参考答案：A3.Somefastdevelopingcountriesaroundtheworlddon’tcareaboutprotecting______againstenvironmentalpollution.A.themselves B.them C.it D.itself参考答案：A4.—ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulivesofaraway？

—Thankyou.___________.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter

B.Ofcourseyoucan

C.Ifyoulike

D.It’suptoyou.参考答案：A5.—Wehavebookedaroomfortodayandtomorrow.—___________,sir.A.I’msure

B.Thankyou

C.Mypleasure

D.I’llcheck参考答案：4．D

略6.Themoneyshemakesis_____

__themoneyhemakes.A.3timesasmoreas

B.3timesthenumberofC.3timestheamountof

D.3timesmuchas参考答案：C7.Becausehecouldnotfindtherighttheme______,hisexplanationwasvagueandunconvincing.A.whichtocenterhisthoughtaround B.aroundwhichhisthoughtstocenterC.onwhichtocenterhisthoughts

D.whichhecentershisthoughtson参考答案：C8.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut________hesaidit.A．theway

B．inthewaythatC．intheway

D．thewaywhich参考答案：A[句意：使我吃惊的不是他说的话而是他说话的方式。]9.Theclickofabutton________peoplemilesaparttotalkorseeeachotherevenwithoutleavingtheirhomes.A.advises B.trains C.allows D.introduces参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：只要按一下按钮，相隔几英里的人们就可以交谈或见面，甚至不用离开家。A.advises建议；B.trains训练；C.allows允许；D.introduces介绍。短语allowsb.todosth.“让某人做某事”，符合句意。故选C。10.Childrenneedmanythings,but_________theyneedloveandcare.A.inall

B.atall

C.afterall

D.aboveall参考答案：D11.Takeiteasyanddon’tbeso___________toothers’criticism.A.similar

B.anxious

C.skeptical

D.sensitive参考答案：D12.Whenthepeacetalkfailed.Therewasaveryfearthatwarmay_______atanytime.A．breakoff B．breakup

C．breakout D．breakdown参考答案：C13.You’dbetteraskforhelpatthebeginningratherthanwaituntilabusyperiod________everyoneisrushedofftheirfeet.A.that B.which C.when D.where参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你最好一开始就寻求帮助，而不要等到每个人都忙得不可开交的忙碌时候。此处period是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作时间状语，故选C。14.Theusestudents________ofthechancetotravelandseenewthingsreally_______.A.take,works

B.make,counts

C.get,affects

D.give,pays参考答案：B15.

PeoplefromtheWestliketousethewords,suchas“please”and“thankyou”,incases_______somepeopleinAsiamaynotthinkitnecessary.

A.that

B.when

C.where

D.which参考答案：C考查定语从句16.AfterPeterdied,George________thestoryoftheirfriendshipinabook.

A.setdown

B.setoff

C.setup

D.setabout参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Asshewalkedroundthelargeshop,EdithrealizedhowdifficultitwastochooseasuitableChristmas__36_forherfather.

She__37__thathewereaseasytopleaseashermother,whowas__38satisfiedwithperfume(香水).__39__,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasamost__40_job.People__41__onyourfeet,pushedyouwiththeirshouldersandalmost__42__youoverintheirhurryinorderto43__somethingcheapaheadofyou.

Partlytohavearest,Edithpausedinfrontofacounter,wheresomebeautifultieswereon__44__."Theyare__45__silk,"theshopassistanttoldherwithasmiletryingto__46_hertobuyone.ButEdithknewfrompast__47__thatherchoiceoftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.

Shemovedonslowlyandthen,quitebychance,__48_whereasmallcrowdofmenhadgatheredroundacounter.Shefoundsomefinepipes（烟斗）onsaleandthe__49__wereverybeautiful.Edithdidnothesitateforlong,althoughherfather_50_smokedapipeonceinawhile,shebelievedthiswas__51_topleasehim.Whenshegothome,withhersmallbut__52__presenthiddeninherhandbag,itwastimeforsupperandherparentswerealready_53__table.Hermotherwasingreat__54_."Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,"shetoldherdaughterhappily.Edithwasso__55__thatshecouldnotsayasingleword.

36.A.suit B.card C.thing D.gift

37.A.believed

B.wished C.hoped D.supposed

38.A.never B.seldom

C.always D.scarcely

39.A.Therefore B.Fortunately C.Besides D.Finally

40.A.unhappy B.careful C.exciting D.tiring

41.A.walked B.stepped C.lifted D.stood

42.A.turned B.hit C.brought D.knocked

43.A.watch B.find C.grasp D.sell

44.A.time B.show C.board D.duty

45.A.real B.cheap C.poor D.exact

46.A.hope B.ask C.force D.persuade

47.A.experience B.things C.books D.school

48.A.stopped B.saw C.asked D.found

49.A.money B.cigarette C.shapes D.shop

50.A.always B.nearly C.only D.never

51.A.hardly B.impossibly C.possibly D.certainly

52.A.cheap B.well-chosen C.expensive D.ready-made

53.A.on B.by C.beside D.at

54.A.excitement B.anger C.sadness D.disappointment

55.A.glad B.happy C.surprised D.excited参考答案：21-25DBCCA

26-30BDBBA

31-35DAACC

36-40DBDAC三、阅读理解18.Weoftenthinkoffuture.Weoftenwonderwhattheworldwouldbelikeinahundredyears’time.Thinkofspace,perhapsapermanent(永久的)stationonthemoonwillhavebeensetup.Perhapspeoplewillbeabletovisitthemoonastourists.Cheaprocketsforspacetravelwillhavebeendeveloped,permittinglongjourneysthroughoutthesolarsystem(太阳系).Whenthattimecomes,peoplewillbetakingholidaysinspaceandvisitingotherplanets.Greatprogresswillhavebeenmadeinmedicine,too.Perhapsacurewillhavebeendiscoveredforthemostterribleofalldiseases—cancer.Pollutionisaproblemwemustsolve.Inhundred’syears’timeitwillhavebeencontrolled.Alltheworldwillhavebeendeveloped—evenAntarctica.TherewillbelargecitiesinAntarctica.Wealreadyhavesupersonic(超音速的)flight,butinahundredyears’timewewillhavesupersoniclandtravelaswell.Wewillhaveusedupmostofearth’slandtobuildourcities,sofloatingcitieswillhavebeenbuilt.TheJapanesealreadyhaveplansforcitiesofthiskind.Andtherewillbecitiesunderthesea.Thefirstofthesewillhavebeencompleted.68.Wewillhavedeveloped____inahundredyears’time,permittinglongjourneysalloverthesolarsystem.A.cheaprocketsforspacetravel

B.aplane

C.aspaceship

D.asatellite69.Manwillalsohavesupersoniclandtravel______.A.inayear

B.abouthalfacenturylater

C.aboutacenturylater

D.intheyear205070.Thelastparagraphmainlytalksabout______.A.newwaysofbuildingcitiesB．thebuildingofcitiesundertheseaC．thebuildingoffloatingcitiesinJapanD．thedangerwhichearth'slandwillface71.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.A.TravelintheFuture

B.SpaceTravelC.WheretoLiveintheFuture

D.FutureLife参考答案：68-71ACAD19.Haveyoufeltannoyedwhenacellphoneringsduringtheclass?Somethingmustbedonetostopthis．NowinNewYorkCity,USA，aruleiscarriedoutinschools．Studentscan’tevenbringcellphonestoschoo1．Isitagoodthingornot?AnxiousparentssaythatcellphonesareanimportanttoolinholdingNewYorkcity’sfamiliestogether．“Iworryaboutit，”saidElizabethLorrisRitter,amotherofamiddleschoolkid．It’snecessaryinoureverydaylife．Wehaveawashingmachine.Wehaverunningwater,andWehavecellphones．”ManyAmericanparentsthinkcellphonesconnectthemtotheirchildrenonbuses，gettingoutfromsubways,walkingthroughunknownplaces．

“Ihavehercallmewhenshegetsoutofschool，”saidLindsayWalt,aschoolgirl’smother．“NooneinNewYorkisgoingtolettheirchildgotoschoolwithoutacellphone”Whataboutthecellphoneowners,thestudents?Mostofthestudentssaidcellphoneswereessential