2022年福建省福州市宦溪中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2022年福建省福州市宦溪中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Myfatherisalwaysstrict_______me,sohewasveryangry_______myfaultonthismatter.

A.with;with

B.in;for

C.with;at

D.in;about参考答案：C2.________，theheadmasterrosetoindicatethattheconversationwas________.A.Atanend;inanend

B.Intheend;atanendC.Inanend;attheend

D.Attheend;intheend参考答案：B试题分析：考查介词短语。短语intheend最后，终于；atanend结束，终止，耗尽；到头；attheendof在....结束的时候；在...尽头；不存在inanend。句意：最后，校长站起来宣布本次谈话结束。根据句意可知B正确。3.We’llfightagainsthimtotheend____hegivesin.

A.if

B.aslongas

C.when

D.unless参考答案：D4.ThereisnothingmoreIcantry___youtostay.SoIwishyougoodluck.A.beingpersuaded

B.persuadingC.tobepersuaded

D.topersuade参考答案：C5.Newdiscoverieshavebeenmadebyradiotelescopestosolvekeyphysicsproblems,__________thelargestisFAST.A.withwhich

B.forwhich

C.ofwhich

D.bywhich参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意：用来解决物理学重大难题的射电望远镜已有新的发现。其中最大的难题是FAST.Problems是先行词，of表示所属关系。“________manypeoplesaythatlifeistheartofliving,Ibelievethatlifeistheartofdrawingwithoutaneraser,”saidChristine,CEOoftheGreaterChinadivisionfromabankinSingapore.A.Once

B.Since

C.While

D.If【答案】C【解析】考查连词词意辨析。句意：一家新加坡银行大中华分行的CEO，克里斯蒂娜说;“虽然许多人说人生即生活的艺术，但我认为人生是没有皮擦的绘画艺术。”根据句意是转折关系，选C。6.Totheparents’worry,somemiddleschoolstudentsare______computergamesandcompletelyforgettheirstudies.A.crazyabout

B.veryfondof

C.concernedfor

D.seriousabout参考答案：A7.Ihappenedtoberobbedonmywayhome_________.A.sofar

B.theothernight

C.theotherdays

D.uptillnow参考答案：B略8.Wedidn’tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit_____successful.A.workedout

B.proved

C.wenton

D.carried参考答案：A9.Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but_____IenjoytheworkI’mdoingatthemoment.A.ontheotherhand

B.inotherwords

C.infact

D.foronething参考答案：A10._______inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.A.Towait

B.Havingwaited

C.Havewaited D.Tohavewaited参考答案：B11.Theblueshasbeen_____partofAfrican-Americanculturesincethen,anditisstill______importantpartofAmericanculture.A.a;a

B./;an

C.the;a

D./;a参考答案：B12._____thepark,wealsovisitedsomeotherplacesofinterestinthecity.A.Apartfrom

B.Except

C.Exceptfor

D.Beside参考答案：A13._________hispaleface,weallsuggested_________toseethedoctorrightaway.A.Seeing;himtogo

B.Havingseen;himgo

C.Seeing;hego

D.Seen;heshouldgo参考答案：C14.Pleasesendmealltheinformation_______youhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.which参考答案：B考查定语从句。先行词为information，定语从句中_______youhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.谓语动词have缺少宾语，但是先行词前有all修饰，故选B。15.Thebossstrongly_______meforthejob.A.advised

B.suggested

C.recommended

D.asked参考答案：C16.HaveyoueverheardthatMaryandJohn,adevotedcouple,have_______?

A.splitup

B.breakup

C.putup

D.chokeup参考答案：a略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Haveyouevertriedtodrawastraightline,onlytofinditturnsoutallwrong?Or,wantedtoshow26atapartybutthesongyou’dpracticedsomanytimessuddenly

27

moredifficult?

I'vehadboththese28

．AsaSenior3student,Ihaveto

29

manyexams．EachtimeIenteronethinking“I

30

failthistime.”,Igetalowmark．

Butdon'tbesurprised---it'snot

31

wedon'ttry,ordoenoughpreparation,ortakeit

32．Onthecontrary,itisbecauseweputourselvesundertoomuch

33

．Itisthinking‘Imust…’thatmakesustastetheterribleflavorof34

．

Weoften

35

toourfriends,“Don'tbetoohard

36

yourself!”．Butwhenwe

37

ourowngoals,wemaynotlistentoourownadvice．

Indoingso,wearemakingourpathtosuccessincreasinglydifficult．

Sowhynot

38

this

crazy

pursuit(追求)

to

get

the

best?Justfacetheproblem

39

beforeyouwithacalmmind,enjoythehardworkandyouwillsucceed．

Inmyopinion,

40acalmstateofmindisaskillforlife．Forpeoplewhowanttosucceed,

41

thisisaveryimportantlesson．So

42

timewhenyou'retryingtodrawastraightlineor

43aperformance,tellyourself,“IfIcanjustdoitbetterthanlasttime,it'sa

44

．”Keepacalmstateofmind,andyouwillbehappy

45

yousucceedorfail．26．A．up B．off C．out D．in27．A．assumes

B．appears

C．listens

D．becomes28．A．experiences B．chances

C．times

D．reviews29．A．finish

B．measure

C．take

D．join30．A．shouldn't

B．may

C．can't

D．haven't31．A．why

B．since

C．when

D．because32．A．necessarily

B．seriously

C．personally

D．sharply33．A．care

B．power

C．pressure

D．attention34．A．exams

B．difficulty

C．marks

D．failure35．A．say

B．speak

C．tell

D．talk36．A．off

B．on

C．to

D．for37．A．share

B．achieve

C．weigh

D．set38．A．throwaway B．getaway

C．takeaway

D．letaway39．A．waiting

B．sitting

C．lying

D．laying40．A．staying

B．keeping

C．remaining

D．making41．A．trying

B．realizing C．using

D．training42．A．last

B．what

C．next

D．high43．A．puton

B．playon

C．giveon

D．showon44．A．success

B．task

C．lesson

D．trial45．A．if

B．either

C．neither

D．whether参考答案：26—30BDACC

31—35DBCDA

36—40BDACB

41—45BCAAD26—30BDACC

31—35DBCDA

36—40BDACB

41—45BCAAD三、阅读理解18.WithsomanyNYCmuseumstochoosefrom,it’shardtobegin.Thegoodnewsis,you’reintherightplace.BelowisahighlyselectivelistofmuseumsinNewYorkCity.MetropolitanMuseumofArtOccupyingtwomillionsquarefeet,withapermanentcollectionofovertwomillionworksofart,theMetropolitanMuseumofArt(foundedin1870)isonethelargestgalleriesintheworld.ThisfamousfineartsmuseuminNYCpossessesworksfromclassicalantiquity(古物),ancientEgypt,Asia,Byzantium,andEurope,withnearlyalloftheEuropeanmastersrepresented.AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryOriginallyfoundedin1869,theAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryisoneofthelargestmuseumsintheworld.Locatedinpark-likegroundsacrossthestreetfromCentralPark,themuseumcomplexconsistsof28interconnectedbuildingshousing45permanentexhibitionhalls.Asapopularfamily-friendlyNYCattraction,theAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryisasfunasitiseducational.SolomonR.GuggenheimMuseumOneofthemid-twentiethcentury’smostimportantarchitecturallandmarks,theiconicSolomonR.MuseumwasdesignedbyFrankLloydWright.Wrightspent15yearsdesigningthebuildingandgaveup700sketchesandsixsetsofworkingdrawingsintheprocess.Hediedsixmonthsbeforethedoorswereopened.NewYorkCityFireMuseumTheNewYorkCityFireMuseum(setupin1934)isacharmingalternativetothemoreexpensivemuseumsofNewYork.HereyouwillfindartandartifactsthatcelebratethehistoryoffirefightingandtheNewYorkCityFireDepartment,includingmodern-dayfirefightingequipmentandrealNewYorkfireequipmentfrom1790.1.WhatdoyouknowabouttheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory?A.Itconsistsof28exhibitionhalls. B.ItliesinthemiddleofCentralPark.C.Itisfitforparentsandtheirkids. D.Itisthelargestmuseumintheworld.2.Whichistheyoungestmuseum?A.TheNewYorkCityFireMuseumB.TheSolomonR.GuggenheimMuseumC.TheMetropolitanMuseumofArtD.TheAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory3.WhatisonefeatureoftheNewYorkCityFireMuseum?A.Itchargesnofees B.ItisthemostfamousmuseumC.Itexhibitsonlymodernequipment D.Itisathemedmuseum4.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthispassage?A.Inaguidebook B.InahistorybookC.Inanartreview D.Inanofficialreport参考答案：1.C

2.B

3.D

4.A这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了纽约城市里四个各具特点的博物馆。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory中最后一句Asapopularfamily-friendlyNYCattraction,theAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryisasfunasitiseducational.作为纽约一个受欢迎的家庭友好景点，美国自然历史博物馆既有趣又有教育意义。可知，美国自然历史博物馆适合亲子活动。故选C项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据SolomonR.GuggenheimMuseum中Oneofthemid-twentiethcentury’smostimportantarchitecturallandmarks,theiconicSolomonR.MuseumwasdesignedbyFrankLloydWright.Wrightspent15yearsdesigningthebuilding…可知SolomonR.Guggenheim博物馆是二十世纪中期建筑，花费了十五年时间设计，在四个博物馆中建筑存在历史是最短的。故选B项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据NewYorkCityFireMuseum中HereyouwillfindartandartifactsthatcelebratethehistoryoffirefightingandtheNewYorkCityFireDepartment,includingmodern-dayfirefightingequipmentandrealNewYorkfireequipmentfrom1790.在这里你会发现艺术和手工艺品，庆祝消防历史和纽约市消防部门，包括现代消防设备和从1790年以来真正的纽约消防设备。可知，这是以消防主题的博物馆。故选D项。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中WithsomanyNYCmuseumstochoosefrom,it’shardtobegin.Thegoodnewsis,you’reintherightplace.BelowisahighlyselectivelistofmuseumsinNewYorkCity.下面是一份纽约市博物馆的精选名单。可知，应该是在一份景点指导手册上可以看到这些博物馆的介绍和信息。故选A项。19.Theyoungergeneration(一代人),accordingtoanewsurvey,canhardlyrememberthelasttimeofclimbingtreesorflyingkites,astheyarekeptindoorsandshortofoutdoorexperiences.Thesurveyof1,000peoplefoundthatthecurrent(现在的)generationof15-to34-year-oldshavefewermemories(记忆)of12keycountrysideactivitiessuchasswimminginriversorgoingfishing.Theresearchfoundthatthreequartersoftheoldergenerationrememberedplayinggamesorclimbingtrees,comparedwithtwothirdsofyoungeradults.The55+generationalsohadmorememoriesofcollectingstones,visitingafarmorponddipping.Altogether,twothirdsofolderpeoplehadmorememoriesofplayingoutdoorscomparedtojustoverhalfoftheyoungergeneration.TheRoyalSocietyfortheProtectionofBirds(RSPB)carriedoutthestudyatthestartoftheschooltermtostressthegrowingworrythatchildrenarenotgettingoutdoorsenough.Thestudyhasfoundthat82percentofpeoplethinkthatschoolsshouldprovidemoreoutdooreducationandmostbelievenatureisstillimportanttochildrentoday.Dr.MikeClarke,headoftheRSPB,saidchildrenwhoareusuallykeptindoorsareeasiertoget"naturedeficitdisorder".Hesaidpublicmoneyshouldbeusedtotakechildrenondaytripstonatureandtobuildwildlifegardens,especiallyinpoorareas."Tomanypeople,itwouldseemclearandunquestionablethatanimportantpartofchildhoodisexploringtheworldaroundyou.Unfortunately,thisisfarfromthefactandthechildrenarehavinglesstimeandfewerchancestogetclosetonature,"hesaid."TheRSPBhasmorethana40-yearhistoryingettingchildrenoutdoorsandisstillcontinuingtoplayourrole.Wenowneedthegovernmentandtheschoolstorealizethattheyshouldplaythemostimportantroleinmakingitpossibleforallthechildrentoexperience,enjoyandbenefit(受益)fromtheoutdoorenvironment."8．Comparedwiththecurrentgeneration,theoldergenerationhad________.A.morehomeworkandexerciseswhentheywerechildrenB.morememoriesofwonderfullifeinthecountrysideC.fewermemoriesoftakingpartinoutdooractivitiesD.fewerchancesofgoingonavisittothebigcities9．TheRSPBcarriedoutthestudyinordertotellpeopleto________.A.spendmoretimewiththeirkidsB.caremoreaboutthekids'growthC.lettheirkidsgetmoreoutdooractivitiesD.ordertheschoolstoprovideoutdooreducation10．According