2021年甘肃中考英语一轮复习课时训练：人教版九年级全册Units 5- 6

Units5—6（九全）

i.单项填空

1.一WhydoyouLiLanjuan?

-Becausesheisagreathero.

A.looklikeB.lookdown

C.lookoverD.lookupto

2.Thatcaraccidentonarainymorning.Luckily,allthepeopleweresaved.

A.happenedB.tookplace

C.wastakenplaceD.washappened

3.［2020］匕京］ThekiteinChinamorethan2,000yearsago.

A.inventsB.invented

C.isinventedD.wasinvented

4.ThetoysareallmadecottonandtheyweremadeShanghai.

A.of;fromB.from;by

C.of;inD.from;of

5.Notonlyherparentsbutalsoshetoworkeveryday.

A.driveB.drives

C.aredrivingD.isdriving

6.-Canyouseeyourglasses?

一No,Icanseenothing.

A.overB.inC.withoutD.by

7.（2020-天水］NotonlyJimbutalsohissisterafewcitiesinthesouthsincetheycametoChina.

A.havevisitedB.hasvisited

C.visitedD.visits

8.［2020•福建改编］—Yourhometownisfamousfortea,right?

—Yes.Nowteaplantsonmostmountainshere.

A.willgrowB.aregrown

C.weregrownD.grow

9.|2020•广元改编］—Couldyoupleasehelpmelookaftermypetdog?Iwillbeawayforabouttwoweeks.

—!Iwilltakegoodcareofit.

A.WithpleasureB.Youarekidding

C.NowayD.It'smypleasure

10.WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentence"Tomrideshisbiketoschooleveryday."?

A."Tom"B."rides”

C."hisbike”D.“everyday”

I【.完形填空

Ihaveinventedrobotswhichimprovetheworkofcars.Myloveofmakingthingsbegan11Iwasakid.I

reallybecameexcitedaboutinventingafterIlearnedaboutThomasEdison.

Onedayinthefourthgrade,our12gaveusaprojectinclass.Wehadtowritetoacompanyandlearn

abouttheproducts.Ithoughtandthought.13IchosetheThomasA.EdisonCompany.Soonafter,thecompany

sentmeabookaboutthelifeofThomasEdison.HowIenjoyedreadingandre-readingabouthis14!Ilikethe

recordedsoundandtheelectriclightmost.Theinventionswereclearlyprintedonmybrain.

Mydadnoticedmyinterestininventingand15me.Heshowedmehowtoturnmyideasintoplansand

thenintonewthings.Once,Isurprisedmydad16amodelplaneImade.Later,wefounda17model

planeinastore.Ilearnedthatdifferentinventorsofteninventsimilarthings.Itisnotunusualforthistohappen.Ialso

learnedthatnotallgreatideas18.Failureisacommonpartoftheinventing.

AsmyfatherandIworkedtogether,Ibegantorealizethatmydadwasquiteaninventorhimself.Hewasalways

19abetterwaytodoasimplejob.Hisguidinghands,togetherwithmy20ininventing,ledmetobecome

anengineerandinventor.Ofcourse,IalsothankThomasEdison.Heismyhero.

1l.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.until

12.A.parentB.teacher

C.inventorD.engineer

13.A.EasilyB.Finally

C.SafelyD.Quickly

14.A.lightsB.projects

C.suggestionsD.inventions

15.A.mistookB.refused

C.choseD.encouraged

16.A.withB.aboutC.intoD.from

17.A.differentB.similar

C.largeD.small

18.A.workB.failC.comeD.end

19.A.lookingatB.lookingfor

C.lookingafterD.lookingthrough

20.A.habitB.story

C.interestD.plan

m.任务型阅读理解

Doyoucheckyourmobilephoneoften?Doyoufeelanxiousifyourmobilephoneisnotwithyou?Whenthere

isnoWiFiorsignalforyourmobilephone,willyougetnervous?Ifyousayyes,thenyou'vegotaddiction（上瘾）to

mobilephones.

①Nowadays,wecanseathescneeeverywhereinthelife:insubways,restaurants,roads，peoplearewatching

Iheirmobilephones.Fromfamilypartytodatingwithafriend,peoplecouldn'tstopcheckingtheirtwitter,WeChat,

facebookonthemobilephonesandsnubbing（忽视）thepersonsinfrontcompletely.Phubbingd氐头症）influences

notonlytheyoungpeople,butalsotheoldandeventhekids.

“Phubbing“isanewwordwhichcomesfromthewords“phone"and"snub”.Itdescribesthehabitofsnubbing

someoneinfavorofamobilephone.②因为玩手机，更多的人变得沉默。Theydonothingbutbowtoplaymobile

phones.③time,spendJoo,they,phones,much,ihe,on（.）Andtheydon'thavetimetocommunicatewithpersonsin

reallife.

Ifwekeepplayingwithphoneswhenwearewithourfriendsorfamily,wewillspendlesstimetalkingtothem.

Infact,theyneedanddeservetobecaredfor.

Letusputdownthecellphonesandenjoythenature,thefood,thebooksandthebeautifulthingsandpersons

aroundus.

21.将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。

22.将文中②处画线句子翻译成英语。

23.Wheredoestheword“phubbing“comefrom?

24.将文中③处画线内容，连词成句，题中标点已给出。

25.Whatadvicedoesthewritergivetothepeoplewhohave“phubbing”?

IV.任务型完形填空

overcome,other,say,return,failure,

smile,it,happy,confident,language

Asthe26.goes,smilingissunshineineveryone'sheart.WhenIstartedtogotoprimaryschool,my

teacher,Mr.Weitoldmetheimportanceofsmiling.Hetoldmethat27.wasasimplebehaviorwhichwas

verypowerful.Itcangivepeoplewarmfeelings,showyourrespectto28..Sinceasmileisapositive(积极

的)attitude,wecanoftensmiletoourselvestobecome29.andhappy.Althoughtherearesomesituations

wherewemayexperiencehardshiporeven30.,wecanalwayssmiletoourselves.Itcanhelpus31.

manydifficultiesaswellassucceedintheend.Learningto32.toothersisalsobeneficial.Whenwesmile

toothers,wecangetasmilein33..Thenitcanputusinagoodmood.Whafsmore,itcanalsohelpus

buildagoodrelationshipwithothers.Inoneword,smilingisa34.whichcanhelpothersunderstandus

better.Therefore,lefsstarttosmileandliveabetterand35.life.

V.词汇考查

36.Thinkabouthowoftenit'susedinour(day)life.

37.Thisisthebook(write)byMoYan.

38.Pleaseavoid(talk)loudlywhileyouarehavingdinner.

39.TheOlympicshelpedtospreadthe(popular)ofbasketball.

4O.Weshouldencouragetheshygirl(sing)byherself.

41.I'veneverbeentothat_(nation)park.

42.Thebeefistoo(salt)toeat.

43.Ittookmetwohours(finish)myhomeworkyesterday.

44.Paper(cut)hasbeenaroundformorethan1,500years.

45.—Thanksalotforgivingmesomuchhelp.

——It'smy(please).

VL根据所给汉语提示完成句子

46.我母亲喜欢收集手工做的东西。

Mymotherlikescollectingthingsmade.

47.陕西以不同种类的面食而闻名。

Shaanxiisdifferentkindsofnoodles.

48.她一向钦佩她父亲。

Shehasalwaysherfather.

49.据说运动会要推迟到下周。

thesportsmeetwillbeputoffuntilnextweek.

50.罗马不是一天建成的。

Romeinaday.

【参考答案】

I.l.Dlooklike看起来像;lookdown向下看;lookover检查;lookupto尊敬,仰慕。根据答语中的“agreathero,,

可知应用lookuptoo故选Do

2.A

3.D由“morethan2,000yearsago”可知应用一般过去时；又因主语Thekite与invent之间是被动关系，故选D。

4.C5.B6.C

7.B由“sincetheycametoChina”可知应用现在完成时，又结合主语“NotonlyJimbutalsohissister”,按照就近

一致原则，应用hasvisitedo故选B。

8.B9.A10.B

n.［主旨大意］本文是一篇记叙文。作者小时候就对制造东西非常感兴趣，上学后对托马斯•爱迪生及其发明有了

更深入的了解。托马斯・爱迪生的影响以及父亲对作者的支持、鼓励，加上作者对发明的兴趣，使作者成为一名

工程师和发明家。

n.c联系下文可知:“我”小时候就热爱制造东西。故选c。

12.B13.B

14.D联系下文“我最喜欢录制的声音和电灯”可知此处指的是爱迪生的发明。故选D。

15.D联系下文可知:父亲经常鼓励“我”，教“我”方法。故选D。

16.Asurprisesb.withsth.意为“用某物使某人大吃一惊"。故选A。

17.B联系下文“Ilearnedthatdifferentinventorsofteninventsimilarthings."可知:"我'’们在商店里发现了跟“我”

的模型相似的飞机模型。故选B。

18.A联系常识及下文“Failureisacommonpartoftheinventing.(失败是发明创造中常见的一部分。)”可知:并非

所有的想法都能奏效。故选A。

19.B根据上下文可知:父亲总是在寻找做简单工作的更好的方法。故