大学四六级英语写作必背万能锦囊(短语、句型、名言)1汇总

一、备用短语1.能源危机:energycrisis2.民族自豪感:nationalpride3.经济和技术的进一步发展:furtheradvancesineconomyandtechnology4.设法对付压力:manageone’sstress5.非常流行:beveryprevalent6.采取行动:takeaction7.保持积极的态度:keepapositiveattitude8.实现诺言:keepone’spromise9.电脑天才:acomputergenius10.电脑盲:acomputerilliterate11.取得非凡的进步:makeremarkableprogress12.生物遗传:biologicalinheritance13.在„„方面起着重要（积极的/消极的作用:playasignificant（positive/negativerolein„按时:bepunctual保持乐观（坚定/悲观的态度:maintainanoptimistic（afirm/apessimisticattitude16.热爱和平:lovepeace17.因为:onaccountof18.缺乏生活经历:lacklifeexperience19.人工智能:artificialintelligence20.对他人有耐心:bepatientwithothers21.忍受痛苦:bepatientofpains22.适应新生活:adaptoneselftothenewlife23.抓住机会:graspthechance对„„有很大好处（坏处）:dogreatgood（harmto„假冒商品:fakecommodities26.盗版书:piratedbooks从长远来看:inthelongrun28.扰乱公平竞争的市场:upsetthefairlycompetitivemarket29.有能力的公民:competentcitizens获得真正的快乐:attainrealhappiness31.在„„花费大量的时间:devotemuchtimeto„相反:onthecontrary33.迷信:besuperstitious充分利用时间:makefulluseofone’stime不顾风险:regardlessofrisks36.发展中国家:developingcountries37.发达国家:developedcountries38.性别歧视:genderdiscrimination39.做一项试验:conductanexperiment40.把理论应用于实践:applytheoriestopractice跨国公司的兴起:theriseofmultinationalcorporations在„„方面落后:lagbehindin„43.想做„„:feellikedoing„44.自食其力:earnone’sliving45.核武器:nuclearweapons认为„„理所当然:take„forgranted47.不遗余力:sparenoefforts48.在激烈的竞争中占上风:gettheupperhandinthefiercecompetition来自各行各业的人们:peoplefromallwalksoflife地球村:globalvillage通才教育:abroadeducation明辨是非:distinguishrightfromwrong53.老实/坦白地/一般来说:honestly/frankly/generallyspeaking54.确立目标:setgoals克服困难:overcomedifficulties面临挑战:beconfrontedwithchallenges57.把„„因素考虑进去:take„intoaccount/consideration58.重视:attachgreatsignificanceto„59.对„„不可或缺:beindispensableto„60.缩小差别:narrowthegap加快发展:acceleratethedevelopment62.充分发挥潜力:bringone’spotentialintofullplay繁荣昌盛:beprosperous消除饥饿和暴力:eliminatehungerandviolence享受更美好的生活:enjoyahigherstandardofliving自然资源:naturalresources67.展望更加光明的未来:lookforwardtoamuchbrighterfuture二.实用短句1．经济的快速发展therapiddevelopmentofeconomy2．人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长theremarkableimprovement/steadygrowthofpeople’slivingstandard3．先进的科学技术advancedscienceandtechnology4．面临新的机遇和挑战befacedwithnewopportunitiesandchallenges5．人们普遍认为Itiscommonlybelieved/recognizedthat„6．社会发展的必然结果theinevitableresultofsocialdevelopment7．引起了广泛的公众关注arousewidepublicconcern/drawpublicattention8．不可否认Itisundeniablethat„/Thereisnodenyingthat„9．热烈的讨论/争论aheateddiscussion/debate10.有争议性的问题acontroversialissue11．完全不同的观点atotallydifferentargument12．一些人„而另外一些人„Somepeople„whileothers„13.就我而言/就个人而言AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally,14．就„达到绝对的一致reachanabsoluteconsensuson„15．有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons16．双方的论点argumentonbothsides17．发挥着日益重要的作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein„18．对„必不可少beindispensableto„19．正如谚语所说Astheproverbgoes:20．„也不例外„benoexception21．对„产生有利/不利的影响exertpositive/negativeeffectson„22．利远远大于弊theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.23．导致，引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin24．复杂的社会现象acomplicatedsocialphenomenon25．责任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/senseofachievement竞争与合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation开阔眼界widenone’shorizon/broadenone’svision28．学习知识和技能acquireknowledgeandskills29．经济/心理负担financialburden/psychologicalburden30．考虑到诸多因素takemanyfactorsintoaccount/consideration从另一个角度fromanotherperspective32．做出共同努力makejointefforts对„有益bebeneficial/conduciveto„34．为社会做贡献makecontributionstothesociety35．打下坚实的基础layasolidfoundationfor„36．综合素质comprehensivequality37．无可非议blameless/beyondreproach39．致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto„40.应当承认Admittedly,41．不可推卸的义务unshakableduty42.满足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof„43．可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation44．宝贵的自然资源valuablenaturalresources45.因特网theInternet（一定要由冠词，字母I大写）46．方便快捷convenientandefficient47．在人类生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife48．环保（的）environmentalprotection/environmentallyfriendly49．社会进步的体现asymbolofsocietyprogress50．科技的飞速更新theever-acceleratedupdatingofscienceandtechnology51．对这一问题持有不同态度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue52．支持前/后种观点的人people/thoseinfovoroftheformer/latteropinion53．有/提供如下理由/证据have/providethefollowingreasons/evidence54．在一定程度上tosomeextent/degree/insomeway理论和实践相结合integratetheorywithpractice„必然趋势anirresistibletrendof„57．日益激烈的社会竞争theincreasinglyfiercesocialcompetition58．眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest59．长远利益.interestinthelongrun60．„有其自身的优缺点„hasitsmeritsanddemerits/advantagesanddisadvantages61．扬长避短Exploittothefullone’sfavorableconditionsandavoidunfavorableones62．取其精髓，取其糟粕Taketheessenceanddiscardthedregs.63．对„有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto64．交流思想/情感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information65．跟上„的最新发展keeppacewith/catchupwith/keepabreastwiththelatestdevelopmentof„66．采取有效措施来„takeeffectivemeasurestodosth.67．„的健康发展thehealthydevelopmentof„68．有利有弊Everycoinhasitstwosides.Nogardenwithoutweeds.69．对„观点因人而异Viewson„varyfrompersontoperson.70．重视attachgreatimportanceto„71．社会地位socialstatus72．把时间和精力放在„上focustimeandenergyon„73．扩大知识面expandone’sscopeofknowledge74．身心两方面bothphysicallyandmentally75．有直接/间接关系bedirectly/indirectlyrelatedto„提出折中提议setforthacompromiseproposal可以取代“think”的词believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,holdtheopinion/beliefthat缓解压力/减轻负担relievestress/burden优先考虑/发展„give(topprioritytosth.与„比较comparedwith„/incomparisonwith相反incontrast/onthecontrary.82．代替replace/substitute/taketheplaceof83．经不起推敲cannotbearcloseranalysis/cannotholdwater84．提供就业机会offerjobopportunities.社会进步的反映mirrorofsocialprogress.毫无疑问Undoubtedly,/Thereisnodoubtthat...87.增进相互了解enhance/promotemutualunderstanding88．充