2021年广西河池中考英语真题（含答案）

2021年河池市初中学业水平考试

英语试题卷

注意：

1.本试题卷分第I卷和第II卷，满分为120分，考试用时120分钟。

2-考生必须在答题卡上作答，在本试题卷上作答无效考试结束，将本试题卷和答题卡一并

交回。

第I卷（90分）

第一部分听力

I.情景反应（每小题1分，共io分）

A.听句子，选画面。你将听到5个句子，每个句子读一遍。请选出与录音内容相符的画面。

1.2.3.4.5.

B.听句子，选答语。你将听到5个句子，每个句子读一遍。请从备选答案中选出恰当的答

语。

6.A.It's8o'clock.B.It'sSaturday.C.It*sJune26th.

7.A.Allright.B.You'rewelcome.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.

8.A.Yes,Ido.B.Yes,Iam.C.Yes,Iwill.

9.A.Noproblem.B.Takeiteasy.C.Thanksalot.

10.A.That'sright.B.Welldone!C.Whatapity!

II.对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）

A.听五段短对话，每段对话读两遍。请根据你所听到的对话内容选择正确答案。

11.How'stheweathertoday?

A.Hot.B.Cool.C.Cold.

12.Whoisthelovelygirl?

A.Tony'ssister.B.Tony'scousin.C.Tony'sfriend.

13.Whafsthehousemadeof?

A.Wood.B.Rocks.C.Glassbottles.

14.WhataretheygoingtodothisSunday?

A.WatchTV.B.Gofishing.C.Climbthemountains.

15.WhyisTomlateforclassthismorning?

A.Becausehehadaheadache.

B.Becausehehadaoothache.

C.Becausehehadastomachache.

B.听第一段长对话，回答第16〜17小题，对话读两遍。

请根据你所听到的对话内容选择正确答案。

16.Whatcolordoestheboy'smotherlike?

A.Red.B.Yellow.C.Blue.

17.Howmuchisthescarf?

A.30yuan.B.40yuan.C.50yuan.

C.听第二段长对话，回答第18〜20小题，对话读两遍。请根据你所听到的对话内容选择正

确答案。

18.WhereisMissWang'shometown?

A.NearChengdu.B.NearGuiyang.C.NearGuangzhou.

19.HowdidMissWanggotoherhometown?

A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.

20.HowlongdidittakeMissWangtoreachherhometownbefore?

A.Lessthaneighthours.B.Lessthanthirtyhours.C.Morethanthirtyhours.

in.短文理解（每小题2分，共io分）

你将听到一篇短文，短文读三遍。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

21.Whenwascoming,thewifegotverysick.

A.springB.winterC.autumn.

22.Thedoctorcoulddotohelpthewife.

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing

23.Onedaythehusbandfoundhiswifetheleaves.

A.paintingB.countingC.collecting

24.Becauseofthestrong,thewifedidn'tsleepallnight.

A.rainB.snowC.wind

25.Asthewifehad,shebecamebetterandbetter.

A.hopeB.warmthC.kindness

第二部分笔试

IV.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从各小题所给的四个备选项中选出最佳答案。

26.一Lisa,couldvouhelomebuvsomeonvourwavhome,?—Ok.mom.

A.eggB.beefC.bananaD.potato

27.Beckyoftenplays___________violinforanhoureveryday.

A.aB.anC.theD./

28.—*Isthisyourbike,Cindy?

——Yes,it's__________.Mymotherboughtitformelastmonth.

A.hersB.hisC.yoursD.mine

29.OurChineseteacherisniceandoatientsheisvervstrictwithus.

A.ifB.asC.unlessD.though

30.Mybrotherismuch_________thanmenow.Hegrowsreallyfast.

A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

31.Walkingisgoodforhealth.SoI__________gotoschoolonfoot.

A.everB.neverC.seldomD.often

32.Trythisdresson,Lucy.Itmustlooknice__________you.

A.onB.inC.atD.with

33.There___________aconcertinourschoolhallnextweek.

A.isB.wasC.willbeD.willhave

34.Myclassmateisrunningsofast!I___________believemyeyes.

A.can*tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't

35.一Bob,pleaseyourspelling.You'vedroppedtheud"intheword"knowledge".

一Oh,yes.I'llbemorecarefulnexttime.

A.listentoB.lookforwardtoC.payattentiontoD.getusedto

36.NotonlyPeterbutalsohisfathercrazyaboutthebasketballmatch.

A.amB.isC.areD.be

37.Allcustomerstotaketheirtemperatureswhentheyenterthesupermarket.

A.isaskedB.wasaskedC.areaskedD.wereasked

38.Mrs.Greenwilltakehersontotheamusementparkifshethetickets.

A.gotB.getsC.isgettingD.willget

39.Thestudentondutyshouldhandouttheexercisebooksbeforeclass.

A.giveoutB.putupC.handinD.takeout

40.一HowisyourChinesegoing?

—.1canreadprettywellandmywritinghasimproved.

A.NotbadB.NotyetC.NowayD.Notatall

V.完形填空（每空1分，共10分）

阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个备选项中选出最佳答案。

Peterwasadriver.Hedrovea41.forhisfriendJohn,arichbusinessman.HedroveJohnto

workeveryday.Heworkedhard.Buthecouldn'twork42hedranktoomuch.Andoncehealmost

losthislifeinthetrafficaccidentafterhegotdrunk.Johngotvery43andwonied.Buthereally

wantedtohelpPeter.Hewaspoorandhehadabigfamilytohold.Hepromisedtostop44atonce.

Johntoldhimtobecarefulnexttime,45hehadtoleave.

OneMondaymorning,Peter46intotheofficewithtwobadlyburntears.

"Whathappenedtoyourears?"askedJohn.

''Well,"saidtheman."Iwenttowatchafootball47yesterdaywhilemywifewasironing

（熨）clothes.Sheputtheiron（熨斗）48thetelephonewhenshewenttocooksupper.Ourteam

lostthegameandIfeltsorryforit.ThenIwentintothesittingroom,thetelephonerangandI49

theiron!”

"Andwhathappenedto50ear?”

"WhenIputtheirondownonthetable,thetelephonerangagain!A,

41.A.carB.busC.taxiD.train

42.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where

43.A.gladB.happyC.excitedD.angry

44.A.workingB.drinkingC.drivingD.smoking

45.A.orB.ifC.andD.but

46.A.brokeB.cameC.droveD.jumped

47.A.showB.movieC.coachD.match

48.A.onB.inC.nearD.opposite

49.A.heldB.liftedC.touchedD.answered

50.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.anyother

V.阅读理解（51~60每小题1分，61~70每小题2分，共30分）

A

阅读短文，判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。用“T”表示相符，“F”表示不

相符。（每小题1分）

Manyhaveheardofsharkfinsoup.Thisfamousandexpensivedishisespeciallypopularin

southernChina.Butdoyourealizethatyou'rekillingawholesharkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlof

sharkfinsoup?

Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesharksbackintotheocean.

Thisisnotonlycruel,butalsoharmfultotheenvironment.Withoutafin,asharkcannolonger

swimandslowlydies.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean*secosystem.Iftheir

numbersdroptoolow,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.Manybelievethatsharkscanneverbe

endangeredbecausetheyarethestrongestintheirfoodchain.Butinfact,around70million

sharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharks

havefallenbyover90percentinthelast20to30years.

Sofar,noscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth,sowhyeatthem?

Helpsavethesharks!

51.SharkfinsoupisespeciallypopularinnorthernChina.

52.Peoplecutoffsharks'finsandthrowthesharksbackintotheocean.

53.Sharksareatthebottomofthefoodchainintheocean'secosystem.

54.Around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.

55.Sofar,noscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.

B

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。（每小

题1分）

WangXiangjunisthefirstblindstudenttotakegaokaoinAnhui.Shewenttoamusiccollege

inTianjinin2015.It'sneveraneasythingforblindpeopletodothat.

Wangwasblindwhenshewasborn.Attheageofeight,shestartedtolearntoplaythepiano.

ThefirstproblemforWangwastofindthekeys.Shehadtolistentothemelody（旋律）againand

again,keepitinmindandthenpracticeplayingitoverandoveragain.Sheworkedveryhardand

playedbetterandbetter.Musicmadeherconfidentandhappy.

"Manykindpeoplehelpedmeoverthepastyears.Iwishtopassontheloveandkindnessto

moreblindchildrenbyworkingasateacher,"saidWangaftershegraduatedfromcollegein2019.

Herdreamcametruesoon.ShebecameapianoteacherintheHefeiSpecialEducationCenter

thatyear.NowWanglivesabusybuthappylife."Allofmystudentsaresolovely.Iknowtheir

difficultiesinlearning.Icanteachthemwithmyexperienceandletthemknowthereishopeanda

brightfutureahead,nsaidWang.

56.It'sneveraneasythingfortogotocollege.

A.oldpeopleB.youngpeopleC.blindpeopleD.deafpeople

57.Wangstartedtolearntoplaythepianowhenshewasyearsold.

A.sevenB.eightC.nineD.ten

58.ThefirstproblemforWangiswhenshestartedtoplaythepiano.

A.tofindthekeysB.tolistentothemelody

C.tokeepthemelodyinmindD.toplaythepianowithfingers

59.AfterWanggraduatedfromcollegein2019,shewantedtoworkas.

A.aworkerB.anurseC.ateacherD.anofficer

60.Wanghelpedherstudentsknowthereishopeandabrightahead.

A.jobB.sunC.roadD.future

C

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。（每小

题2分）

Saltinthesoilhasalwaysmadeitimpossibletogrowcrops.Butthat'snowchanging.

Famousagriculturalist（农学家）YuanLongpingsaidtheywouldgrowaspecialrice.They

wouldturn100millionmuofsaline-alkali（盐碱的）landintofarmlandinthecountryoverthe

next10years.

In2017,Yuan'steamsuccessfullygrewriceonthesaline-alkalilandinJiangsuProvince.Itis

calledsearice.Nowtheyhavemadegreatprogress.BothChinaandmanyothercountriesaround

theworldhavelargesaline-alkaliland.Ifallofitcanbeusedtogrowriceandgrain,itisvery

importantforfoodsecurity（安全）.AnditwillhelptheUNzero-hungergoalcometrue.

YuanLongpingwasnamedas"FatherofHybridRice”.HehelpedChinamakeagreat

wonder一feedingnearly20%oftheworld'spopulationwithlessthan9%oftheworld'sfarmland.

ThenYuanhadamuchbiggerdream一tosavetheworldfromhunger.Theworldisseeing

China'sseariceasawaytofightfoodinsecurity.

"Ihadadream.Ricewasashighassorghum（高粱）；ears（穗）wereaslongasbrooms;

grainswereasbigaspeanuts（花生）.Icouldactuallyenjoythecoolunderthericecrops.,,Yuan

saidofhischildhooddream.Andhewasonestepclosertohisdream.

"I'mconfidentinthefutureofmycountry,andIwanttodomoreformymotherland."said

Yuan.

61.WhatwasYuanLongping?

A.Afamousreporter.B.Afamouspianist.

C.Afamousheadmaster.D.Afamousagriculturalist.

62.WhatdidYuan*steamgrowonthesaline-alkalilandin2017?

A.Com.B.Vegetables.C.Searice.D.Hybridrice.

63.Whatwillhappenifallsaline-alkalilandaroundtheworldisturnedintofarmland?

A.ThepeopleinChinawillstayawayfromhunger.

B.ThepeopleinAfricawillstayawayfromhunger.

C.Thepeopleinmanycountrieswillstayawayfromhunger.

D.Thepeopleintheworldwillstayawayfromhunger.

64.YuanLongpinghelpedChinafeednearlyoftheworld'spopulationwithlessfarmland.

A.onefifthB.onetenthC.fourfifthsD.ninetenths

65.WhatwasYuanLongping*sbiggerdream?

A.Thericewasashighassorghum.B.Hecouldsavetheworldfromhunger.

C.Theearswereaslongasbrooms.D.Hecouldenjoythecoolunderthericecrops.

D

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。（每小题2

分）

Imagineusingyourcoattolookthroughtheinternet,sendandreceivemessages,andeven

readamap.Yes,youreadthatcorrectly一yourcoat.

Itmaysoundsilly,butit'ssomethingscientistsareworkingon.ResearchersatShanghai*s

FudanUniversityhavemadeanewtypeofcloththatcanbeusedasadigitaldisplay（显示屏）.

ProfessorPengHuishengandhisteamhavespent10yearstryingtomake"digitalcloth".

Aftertestingdifferentcombinations,theychosetwomaterialsthatworked:asilver-platedyam

（镀银纱）thatcanlightupandakindofthread（纺线）比atconducts（传导）electricity.

Theresultshavebeenadmirable.It'snotonlywearableandfoldable,butalsowashable.After

beingputthrough100wash-and-drycyclesinawashingmachineandfolded10,000times,the

clothremainedalmostunchanged.

Pengbelievesthatthenewclothcouldbeusedformanythings.Forexample,itcouldallowa

drivertoviewaGPSmapontheirarmwhiletheydrivearound.Itcouldalsohelppeople

communicatebetteriftheyhavelanguagebarriers（障碍）ordisabilities.

Inonetest,Peng'steamcollectedbrainwavesfromvolunteerswhohadeitherbeenplayinga

gameormeditating.Thewaveswerethentranslatedintomessageslike"anxious"or"relaxed0and

shownonthecloth.Thiscouldhelpdeaf-mute（聋哑的）people"talk"toeachotherinthe

future.

"Wehopethatnewmaterialswillshapenext-generationelectronicdevicesbychangingthe

wayweinteractwiththem,usaidPeng.

66.Theresearchershavemadeanewtypeofcloththatcanbeusedasa.

A.digitalcameraB.digitaldisplay

C.digitalmethodD.digitalcommunication

67.Asilver-platedyamandakindofwerechosentomake"digitalcloth1'.

A.goldB.metalC.steelD.thread

68.Thenewclothcanallowadriverontheirarmwhentheydrivearound.

A.toreadaGPSmapB.toprintaGPSmap

C.tomakeaGPSmapD.todrawaGPSmap

69.Theunderlinedword"meditating"inParagraph6meansinChinese.

A.争吵B.打架C.冥想D.讨论

70.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?

A.Thenewclothremainedunchangedafteritiswashedorfolded.

B.Newmaterialsmayshapenext-generationelectronicdevices.

C.Thenewclothcouldhelppeoplewhohavelanguagebarriersordisabilitiescommunicatebetter.

D.The"fueling,,shownontheclothcouldn'thelpdeaf-mutepeople“talk"toeachother.

VII.情景交际A（每小题l分，共5分）

根据上下文意思，从方框中选择5个句子补全对话，使其意思完整。

A:Welcometotheprogram"TalkToYourKids"

A.WhatcanIdoforyou?

ThisisDr.Brown.71

B.Heisinterestedinphonegames.

B:Hello,Dr.Brown.ThisisMrs.Smith.

C.Tmgladtobeherewithyou.

A:Hello,Mrs.Smith.72

D.Whathappenedtohim?

B:I'mworriedaboutmyson.

E.Canyoutakehimhere?

A:73_______________

F.Whattimeshallwemeet?

B:Twodaysago,histeachertoldmethatmyson

G.Haveyoutalkedwithhimaboutit?

oftenplayedphonegamesinclass.Andhefailed

someofhistests.

A:74_______________

B:Yes,Iaskedhimaboutityesterday,buthedidn'trealizeitinfluencedhisschoolwork.

A:Ithink1needtotalkwithyoursonfacetoface.Iwillbeinmypsychologycounselinghouse

（心理咨询室）tomorrowafternoon.75

B:Thankyou.Iwilltrytotakehimthere.Seeyou.

A:Seeyou.

第n卷co分）

VIII.综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）

A.单词拼写根据中文或首字母提示完成下列单词的拼写，使句意完整与正确。每空一词。

76.LinTaowantstobean（艺术家）whenhegrowsup.

77.Whenthey（最终）arrivedatthehotel,itwasmidnight.

78.Frank'sparentsboughthimanewcomputeronhis（第十二）birthday.

79.Tomisanhboy,soallhisfriendsbelievewhathesays.

80.ThesingingofbirdswmeuponthefirstmorningwhenIwasintown.

B.选词填空阅读下面短文，从方框中选择单词，根据实际情况用其适当形式填空，使短文

意思完整、通顺。每空一词，每词只能用一次。

justfromvegetableboilpopular

WhentalkingabouttheChinesefoodgoingabroad,youcan'tforgetluosifen.Tomakeit,

peopleshould81ricenoodleswithsourbambooshoots（竹笋），driedtofuskin,fresh82

andpeanutsinriversnailsoup.Thespecialtastemostlycomesfromthesourbamboo

shoots.

Inthe1970s,luosifenwas83astreetsnackinLiuzhou.Peopleoutsideofthecity

knewlittleaboutit.Itbecameanintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）ofGuangxiin

2008.Nowluosifenhasbecomemoreandmore84acrossChina.Andevenpeople85

othercountrieslikeAmerica,Australia,Germanyandsooncanalsoenjoythefood.

IX.情景交际B（每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话的意思完整与正确。每空一词。

HanXue:Hey,LinHai.NextThursdayisthe100thbirthdayoftheCommunistPartyofChina

（中国共产党）.Weplantohaveaspecialclassmeeting.86youhaveanygoodideas?

LinHai:Letmethink--hmm.