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2022年湖南省怀化市伍家湾一贯制中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.---Allthegrainwaswashedaway.---Buttherewasno___________thataheavyrainwascominglastnight.A.sign
B.signal
C.mark
D.sight参考答案:A2.---Alice,doyouliketraveling?---Sure.I_____toBeijinglastyear,butI_____anywheresincethen.A.went;didn’tgo
B.havegone;haven’tgoneC.went;haven’tgone
D.went;hadn’tgone参考答案:C3.______on
top
of
the
hill,you
can
get
a
good
viewof
the
whole
city.A.Stood
B.Stand
C.Tostand
D.Standing参考答案:D4.Thevideo,GangnamStyle,isbecomingthefirstvideo________morethanonebillionviews.A.got
B.getting
C.toget
D.gets参考答案:CC考查非谓语。当被修饰词由序数词修饰或本身就是序数词时,用不定式作定语。句意:“江南Style”的视频正在成为第一个点击量超过10亿的视频。5.---Howmessyitis!Kevin,canIcomein?---Oh,I'msosorry.Thehouse
.A.isbeingcleaned
B.hasbeencleaned
C.iscleaning
D.wascleaned参考答案:A18.Withthe_____ofthismedicaltechnology,somediseasescanbetreatedatanearlystage.A. application B.appreciation C.approach D.approval参考答案:A7.Thecoursenormallyattracts20studentsperyear,____uptohalfwillbefromoverseas.
A.inwhich
B.ofwhom
C.ofwhich
D.forwhom参考答案:B试题分析:句意:这个课程正常一年吸引20个学生,其中有一半是来自海外。这里使用了定语从句,先行词是20students,定语从句中是halfofthe20studentswillbefromoverseas.所以用ofwhom引导定语从句,选B。考点:考查定语从句【答案】【解析】8.ThefactthatChinawasexcludedfromthenegotiationsoftheTrans-PacificPartnership(TPP)led
manytobelievethatitwasatleastpartiallyengineeredto
China’seconomicrise.A.counter B. clarify C.conclude D. rebel参考答案:A考查动词词义辨析。句意为:中国被排除在跨太平洋地区伙伴关系的谈判这一事实使很多人相信这至少是对抗中国经济的崛起一部分。counter表示“对抗”;clarify表示“阐明”;conclude表示“推断”;rebel表示“反叛”,故A项正确。9.Astudyshowsthatchildrenlivinginasmokingfamilyaremorelikelyto
thehabitofsmokingataveryyoungage.A.buildup B.makeup C.drawup D.pickup参考答案:D10.Dad,IwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilI___________onFriday?
A.getpaid
B.gotpaid
C.havepaid
D.hadbeenpaid参考答案:A略11.Youtypealmostanything,howeverunclear,intothespaceprovidedonGoogleandinasecondit
__________thousandsofreferences.A.catchesupwith
B.comesupwith
C.endsupwith
D.putsupwith参考答案:B12.In_____communication,asmileisusually_____strongsignoffriendlyattitude.A.the;不填
B.a;the
C.不填;a
D.the;a参考答案:C13.—Ididn’tknowyouplaythepiano.Itsoundswonderful!—Thankyou!I______itwhenIworkedinUK.A.learned
B.hadlearned
C.havelearned
D.learn
参考答案:A考查时态的用法。句意:---我不知道学过钢琴。听起来很美妙。---谢谢!我在英国工作期间学的钢琴。我在英国工作的时候学过钢琴,考查一般过去时表达动作开始在过去结束在过去的用法,故选A。14.Iwasonthehighwaywhenhiscarwentpast,followedbyapolicecar.They_____atleast150kmanhour.A.shouldhavebeendoing
B.wouldhavedone
C.couldhavedone
D.musthavebeendoing参考答案:D略15.WhyWangLijunwenttotheAmericanConsulate(领事馆)inChengduisamystery.All
totheincidentmustvolunteertohelpthepoliceinordertogetanearlyanswer.A.relevant
B.accessible
C.beneficial
D.sensitive
参考答案:A略16.—Whydidhesayso?—Idon’tunderstand
hehassaidmeans.
A.allwhat
B.whatall
C.allthat
D.thatall参考答案:B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ibelievebeinghonestisoneofthegreatestgifts.Iknowtheycallitalotoffancynamesthesedays,like36andstraightforward.Andit’sstillwhat
37
amanagoodcitizen.Thisismycode(准则),andItrytoliveby.
I’vebeeninthetaxibusinessforthirty-fiveyears,
38thereisalotaboutitthatisnotsogood.Taxidrivershavetoberoughandtumble(乱作一团)fellowstobeabletotakeitinNewYork.You'vegottobe
39
tofighttheNewYorktrafficeighthoursaday.Becausetaxidriversaretough,peoplegetthe
40
impressionthattheyarebad.Taxidriversarejustlikeotherpeople.Mostofthemwillactas
41
fellows.
Almosteveryweekyoureadinthepaperswhereataxidriver
42
moneyorjewelsorlikethatpeopleleaveintheir
43.Iftheyweren'thonest,youwouldn'tbereadingthosestoriesinthepapers.Onetime,Ifoundanemerald(翡翠的)ringinmycar.Irememberedhelpingaladywithalotofsuitcasesthatday,soIwentbacktowhereIhad
44
heroff.Ittookmealmosttwodaystowaitforherinordertoreturnher
45
toher.Ididn'tgetasmuchas“thankyou.”
46
,IfeltgoodbecauseIhaddonewhatwasright.IthinkIfeltbetterthanshe
47.IwasbornandbroughtupinIrelanduntilIwasnineteenyearsold.Icametothiscountryin1913whereI
48
severaljobstoearnafewdollarsbeforejoiningthearmyinWorldWarI.Afterbeingdischarged(退伍),Iboughtmyowncarandhaveownedoneeversince.Ithasn’tbeentooeasy
49
,butmywifetakescareofourmoneyandwehaveagoodbit
50
forarainyday(一时之需).Inallmyyearsofdrivingataxi,Ihaveneverhad___51__withthepublic,notevenwithdrunks.Eveniftheygetalittleheadstrong(顽固的)onceinawhile,Ijustagreewiththemandthentheybehavethemselves.Peopleaskmeabouttips.AsfarasIknow,
52
everyonewillgiveyousomething,becausemostAmericansare
53
generous.Ialwaystrytobenicetoeveryone,whetherthey
54
ornot.IbelieveinGodandtrytobeagoodmemberofmyparish(教区).ItrytoacttowardotherslikeIthinkGodwantsmetoact.Ihavebeentryingthisforalongtime,andthe
55
Itry,theeasieritgets.
36.A.honored
B.selfishless
C.upright
D.faithful37.A.takes
B.becomes
C.makes
D.haves38.A.distinguishing
B.recognizing
C.thinking
D.knowing39.A.generous
B.tough
C.devoted
D.educated40.A.cruel
B.proper
C.bad
D.wrong41.A.rude
B.honest
C.good
D.tough42.A.turnsup
B.turnsdown
C.turnsout
D.turnsin43.A.houses
B.cars
C.pockets
D.rooms44.A.saw
B.dropped
C.set
D.pushed45.A.ring
B.suitcase
C.car
D.emerald46.A.So
B.Still
C.However
D.Though47.A.was
B.did
C.has
D.is48.A.made
B.shared
C.held
D.took49.A.atonetime
B.sometime
C.innotime
D.attimes50.A.setup
B.setoff
C.setdown
D.setaside51.A.trouble
B.suffering
C.word
D.violence52.A.especially
B.specially
C.particularly
D.practically53.A.frequently
B.rarely
C.ly
D.fairly54.A.tip
B.request
C.command
D.swap55.A.longer
B.harder
C.better
D.shorter参考答案:36—40CCDBD
41—45BDBBA
46—50CBCDD
51—55ADDAA三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Ihadjustgonetobedafteraveryharddaywhenthephonerang.Itwasaneccentric(怪僻的)farmer.IhadnevermethimbeforealthoughIhadoftenheardpeopletalkabouthim.HesoundedquitenervousandhehadbeentalkingforaminuteorsobeforeIunderstoodanything.EventhenallIcouldmakeoutwasthatsomeonecalledMillyhadhadaverybadaccident.Ihadn’ttheslightestideawhoshewasbutIobviouslyhadtogo.
IthadbeensnowingheavilythatdayandIdidn’tknowtheway.IhadbeendrivingforatleastanhourwhenIfinallyfoundhisplace.Hewasstandingthere,waitingforme.ItseemedMillyhaddied.“Shemeantmoretomethananyone…evenmyownwife!”hesaid.Icouldseethathehadbeencrying.Ithoughtsomethingterriblehadtakenplace,apossiblescandal(丑闻).Iwasevenmoreshockedwhenhetoldmehehadputherinthebarn(厩).”Iwouldn’tleaveheroutinthecold!”hesaid.
Millyhadclearlybeenasecretloverofhis.Iwasabouttotellhimhecouldnotexpectmetocoveranythingupwhenheopenedthebarndoor.HeliftedhiscandleandIsawadarkfigureontheground.”Shewassuchagoodcow!Iwouldn’tletanyonebutadoctortouchher!”hesaid,andburstintotearsagain.
46.Theunderlinedphrase“makeout”inthefirstparagraphmeans________.A.expectB.understand
C.seeclearlyD.hearclearly47.Beforehearrivedatthefarmer’shouse,thewriterexpectedtoseeMillylying________.A.onthegroundofabarnB.onthefloorofaroom.C.inbedinaroomD.inbedinabarn48.WhatdoweknowaboutMillyfromthestory?A.Shehadmetwithanaccident.B.ShehadcausedascandalC.Shewasseriouslyill.D.Shewashiddensomewhere.49.Thefarmerwishedthatthewritermight________.A.lookintothematterB.bringMillybacktolifeC.freehimfromascandalD.keepthewholethingasecret50.Thepersonwhotoldthestoryisprobablya________.A.farmerB.policeman
C.countrydoctorD.newspaperreporter参考答案:BCABC19.LaTomatina,SpainTomatojuiceflowsthroughthestreetsofBunolonthelastWednesdayofAugustastheworld’slargesttomatofighthappens.Festivitiesbegininthetownsquarewherethereisahugepolecoveredinsoapandwithalegofhamatthetop.Participantstrytoclimbupthepoletogetthehamaswatchersthrowbucketsofwatertothem.Afteragunisfiredtosignalthebeginningofthefight,peoplecatchthetomatoesandthroweachotherinthestreetsuntilthegun
soundsagain,markingtheendoftheevent.Holi,IndiaThisspringfestivaliscelebratedthroughoutthecountryinlateFebruaryorearlyMarch.Thetwo-dayeventcelebratesthelegendofPrahlad,whoescapedunharmedfromthefireoftheevilHolikaDahan.Peoplemarktheeventbylightingfiresandthrowingcolor1edpowderononeanother.Childrenloadcolor1edwaterintotoypistolscalledpichkariandtakeaimatpassers-by.Holiisknownasahappycelebrationofthetriumphofgoodoverevil.BurningMan,NevadaThisinfamousfestivalbeganin1986withtheburningofalargefiguretomarkthesummersolstice(夏至).It’ssincegrownintoaweek-longannualeventthatdrawsmorethan48,000peopletotheBlackRockDessert.ItisheldduringtheweekbeforeLaborDay.Participantssetupcampinthedeserttocelebrateart.Songkran,ThailandThisfestivalmarkstheThaiNewYear,whichiscelebratedinthesecondweekofApril.ThisisthehottesttimeoftheyearinThailand,soitmakessensethatthebiggestSongkrantraditionistothrowwateronpeople.Thaisofallagesjoininwaterfights,usingbuckets,hosesandwatergunstocelebratetheevent.1.ThefollowingcelebrationsarerelatedtowaterEXCEPT_________.A.LaTomatina
B.BurningM
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