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四川省成都市金堂中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题26.________youdidn’tknowwasthatIspent________littletimeIhadwithmyfamily.
A.That;that
B.What;how
C.What;what
D.That;how参考答案:C略2.—Whatmadeyouso____D____?—John'snotlisteningtomyadvice.A.annoy
B.annoying
C.toannoy
D.annoyed参考答案:D略3.______iswellknowntoall,
toomuchstresscancausedisease.A.WhichB.ItC.ThatD.As
参考答案:D4.In
the
19th
century
the
government
_____
land
to
settlers
willing
to
take
care
of
it.A.gave
B.separated
C.divided
D.distributed参考答案:D考查动词辨析。A.gave给予
B.separated隔开
C.divided分,划分
D.distributed分发。句意:十九世纪,政府把土地分给那些愿意种地的人。D符合语境,故选D。5.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen_____suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedto
B.comparingtoC.compareto
D.comparedto参考答案:D6.Iknow“timeisknowledge”,butIneverseemtohaveenoughof____.SoIamworkinghardtosavethem.A.both
B.either
C.neither
D.none参考答案:C7.ThewholeworldarefightingagainsttheN1H1fluandwill______defeatit.A.generally
B.extremely
C.eventually
D.gradually参考答案:C8._____ofhisparents,hemadegreatprogress.A.Totheirmuchdelight
B.TothemuchdelightC.tomuchtheirdelight
D.Muchtothedelight参考答案:D9.Thegovernmenthassuppliedfoodandclothesofhigh________tothepeopleinthedisaster-hitareas.A.qualityB.expenseC.quantity
D.value参考答案:A此处强调的是质量而非数量,故用quality。expense“花费;开支”;quantity“数量”;value“价值”。10.Theworldwillbedifferentfromwhatitisnow,andwewillhaveto______tothechange.A.adapt
B.adopt
C.apply
D.devote参考答案:A11.—Haveaniceweekend!—__________________.A.You’resokind.
B.Youdo,too.C.Thesametoyou.
D.Withpleasure.参考答案:C考查英语中交际用语。You’resokind你真善良;Youdo,too你也一样;Thesametoyou也同样祝愿你;Withpleasure我很乐意。根据上文,祝你周末愉快。可知选C。12.Time______,I’llarrangeforyoutomeetProfessorLibeforeyouleaveforJapan.A.permitted B.permits C.permitting D.tobepermitted参考答案:C13.Howlongdoyouthink_____theconflictbetweenJapanandChinacomestoanend?
A.willitbeuntil
B.willitbewhenC.itwillbebefore
D.itwillbethat参考答案:C14.Thewell-knownmasterofcrosstalkiswillingto_______newforeignstudentsiftheycanspeakPutonghuafluentlyandhaveaninterestinChineseculture.A.takeup
B.takeafter
C.takedown
D.takeon参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。takeup占用,开始从事;takeafter效仿;takedown拆卸,记录;takeon雇用,录用,呈现。分析语境“如果外国学生能说流利的普通话,对中国文化有兴趣,著名的相声大师愿意招收(takeon)新的外国学生。”可知D符合题意。15.Itwasonlythen______Ibegantohavedoubtsaboutwhethermystoryhadeverbeentold.A.when B.Since C.that D.yet参考答案:C16.Asparents,yououghttosetagood______toyourchildren,wholearnyourbehaviorquickly.A.symbol B.sample
C.type
D.example参考答案:D17.Insomeofthewar-torncountriestemporaryhomeshadtobeputupquicklyto
___________thehomeless.
A.takeup
B.takein
C.keepup
D.keepout参考答案:B略二、新的题型18.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weallseeandhearaboutextraordinarypeopleandwonderwhywecan’tbelikethem.It’snotthebigthingsbutsmallthingsthatmakesomeoneextraordinary.1.
16
Justbecauseyou’rethebossdoesn’tmeanyouarerighteverytime.Learntobackupyourideasordecisionswithreason.Uselogictoexplainthings,notauthority.Bydoingthisyourdecisionsmightinvitecriticism,butyouwillalsogetanopportunitytoimprove.2.Theyaregenerouswithpraise.Rememberthetimewhenyouworkedreallyhardbutgotnothinginreturn.
17
Soeverychanceyougettopraisesomeone,doit.3.Theyarehelpful.Neverhesitatetohelpsomeone.
18
Bespecific:“Ihadthesameproblemwiththiscoffeemachineinthemorning.IthinkIhavefiguredawaytomakeitwork.”4.Theyapologizewhenneeded.
Weallmakemistakes,butwhatmakesapersonbigisthatheisreadytoapologize.
19
Don’ttrytoshifttheblame.Justcomeoutandsayyou’resorry.5.They’reinchargeoftheiremotions.Sometimesitisveryimportanttostaysilent,especiallywhenyou’reangry.Youdon’twanttoendupsayingthingsyoudidn’treallymeanto.
20
Neverberash(轻率的)withwordsoractions.
A.Theyareopentocriticism.B.Don’ttrytohidebehindexcuses.C.Ithurtswhenyoureffortsarenotrecognized.D.Beforeyousayanything,considerothers’feelings.E.Givethepersoninfrontofyouasmileandthankhimorher.F.Givethemahandwhenevertheyareintrouble.G.Don’tsaysomethingnotclearlike,“CanIhelpyou?”becausetheymightsay,“No,I’mgood.”参考答案:16-20ACGBD三、阅读理解19.AFrenchfather-of-twowhoswamacrosstheChannel16yearsafterlosingallhislimbs(四肢)inanelectricalaccidentsaidSundaythathewas“thehappiestmanalive.”PhilippeCroizon,a42-year-oldformermetalworker,saidhehadperformedhisfeat(壮举)toinspireallthose“whothinklifeisnothingbutsuffering.”HesetofffromFolkestoneinsouthernEnglandjustbefore8:00amonSaturday,andarrivedontheFrenchcoastnearWissantjustbefore9:30pm,aidedbyhisspeciallydesignedflipper-shapedprosthetic(假肢的)legs.Steadyinghimselfwithhisprostheticarms,Croizonkeptupaconstantspeedingoodweatherandwasaccompaniedbywilddolphinsforpartofthe33-kilometre(20-mile)crossing.“Forawhile,Ididn’trealizewhatI’ddone.Itwasonlythatnight,whenIwenttobed,thatsuddenlyIburstoutlaughing,andtoldmyself,‘Youdidit!’,”hetoldAFPbytelephonefromhishomeinnorthernFrance.In1994Croizonwashitbya20,000-voltchargeasheattemptedtoremoveatelevisionaerialfromahouseroof.“Iwasonmyhospitalbed;they’djustfinishedcuttingoffmylastleg.Youcanimaginehowthatfelt.AndthenIsawatelevisiondocumentaryonafemaleswimmerwhocrossedtheChannel,”heexplained.“Thereandthen,Iaskedmyself:‘Whynotmeoneday?’”hesaid.Croizontrainedfortwoyearsandlastmonthcompleteda12-hourswimbetweentheportsofNoirmoutierandPorniconFrance’sAtlanticcoast,buthisfinalChannelcrossingwasmuchfasterthanhehadexpected.“Iwantedtoslowdown,butIcouldn’t.Themotorwasrunning,”hesaid,addingthathehadexpectedtobeatseafor24hours.“Itwashuge.Iwasinthezone.Iwasinsidemyhead.Ididn’twanttodisappointanyone,”hesaid,declaringthathisnextlong-distancechallengewillbetoswimbetweenEuropeandAfrica.60.WhatledtoPhilippe’sdecisiontoswimacrosstheEnglishChannel?A.Theaimtoinspireallthosesufferingfromdisabilities.B.Hisstrongwillanddetermination.C.ThefemaleswimmerwhocrossedtheChannel.D.Hisunfortunateexperience.61.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A.Philippe’ssuccessincrossingtheChannelwasincredibleB.thewilddolphinskepthimcompanyallthewayC.ittookhim24hourstocrosstheChannelD.PhilippeplannedtotraveltoAfrica62.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninthelastparagraph?A.Philippewasswimminginhishead.B.Philippefilledhismindwithdeterm
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