四川省成都市光华中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

四川省成都市光华中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Whendiscoveredbytheoldman,thethiefwent________himwithaknifeimmediately.A．over

B．forC．to

D．on参考答案：答案：Bgoforsb.“向某人进攻”，符合题意。2.Duringthelastthreedecades,thenumberofpeopleparticipatinginphysicalfitnessprograms______sharply.Awasincreasing B.hasincreased C.hadincreased D.willbeincreasing参考答案：5.【答案】B考查动词时态。根据句首的duringthelastthreedecades这个时间状语，可以判断出后面句子应该用现在完成时态。【解析】3.Myparents_________inHongKong.Theywerebornthereandhavelivednowhereelse.A.live

B.lived

C.wereliving

D.hadlived参考答案：A略34.Ihavetogotoschoolbybusbecausemybicycle_____.A.willberepaired

B.isrepaired

C.hasbeenrepaired

D.isbeingrepaired参考答案：D略5.Itisbelievedthatmovies,also________motionpictures,wereintroducedintoChinaneartheendofthe19thcentury.A.tobecalled

B.tocall C.calling

D.called参考答案：D【考点】考察分词做定语本句中的动词call与前面的名词movies构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以使用过去分词做在句中做定语。据报道那些电影，也被称为动作片，大约是在19世纪结束的时候被介绍进入中国的。【举一反三】Itisoneofthefunniestthings ontheInternetsofarthisyear.A.finding B.beingfound C.tofind D.found〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。〖解析〗found此处为过去分词作后置定语,用来修饰things,

与things构成被动关系。句意为：这是今年到目前为止在因特网上发现的最滑稽的事情之一。6.Onhearingthebadnews,Bennysuddenly_____tears.A.burstinto

B.lookedinto

C.brokeinto

D.developedinto参考答案：A7.Weweretoolatebecausewe______forthetrainoveranhourbeforeitarrived.

A.arewaiting

B.werewaitingC.havebeenwaiting

D.hadbeenwaiting参考答案：D略8.Heattendedthepartywithout

.A.invited

Bhavinginvited

C.inviting

D.beinginvited参考答案：D9.IfonlyI________drivingbefore.

A.learn

B.learned

C.hadlearned

D.wouldlearn参考答案：C10.Theteacherdemandedthattheexam_____beforeeleven.

A.mustfinish

B.befinished

C.wouldbefinished

D.mustbefinished参考答案：B11.Johnthinksitwon’tbelong__________heisreadyforhisnewjob.A.when B.after C.before D.since参考答案：C12.Itwasalmost2o’clockthismorning_______thecouplearrivedhome,hungryandexhausted.

A.when

B.

that

C.since

D.where参考答案：A略13.Thegirlstudentcameintotheclassroom,tookachair,satdownand_____toread,_____verycomfortableandhappy.A.beginning;feeling

B.beginning;feltC.began;felt

D.began;feeling参考答案：D14.—Howdidyoucatchthethief?—Well,he________somegoodsintohisbagwhenIcamearoundacornerinthe

shop.SoIcaughthim.A.wasputting B.wasput C.haveput D.hadput

参考答案：8.【答案】AA.考查时态。过去进行时表示过去某一时间发生的动作。【解析】15.Hehasn’tbeenbackhomeforages;_______heissohomesick.A.there’snoneed

B.it’snowonder

C.it’snodoubt

D.there’snopoint参考答案：Bthere’snoneed没有必要...；it’snowonder难怪....；thereisnodoubt毫无疑问...；there’snopoint没有意义....；句意：他已经好几年没有回家了！难怪他如此想家啊！根据句意说明B项与上下文句意相符。故B正确。【考点】考察固定句式16.WhileIwaschattingwithoneofmyfriendsontheInternet,______occurredtome______Ineededtodownloadsomeinformationaboutmyresearch.

A.what;that

B.what;which

C.it;which

D.it;that参考答案：

D17.Afterrecoveringfromhisillness,hewasadvisedto________gardeningasahobby.A.takeaway

B.takeoff

C.takeon

D.takeup参考答案：D二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。DearDavid，__36__AfterIhadspentaweekwithmyEnglishfamily,IslowlybegantounderstandtheirEnglishalittlebetter.__37__StudentsinmygrouparefromdifferentcitiesofBritainandtheirdialectsaredifferenttoo!Someoftheiraccentsarequitestrongandtheyalsohavetheirownwordsandexpressions.__38__BeforeIcametoEnglandIhadthoughtthatfishandchipswereeateneveryday.That'squitewrong!IgetratherannoyednowwhenIhearallthefoolishwordsabouttypicalEnglishfood.Ihadexpectedtosee“Londonfog”.Doyourememberourtextsaboutit?Wehadnoideathatmostofthis“thickfog”disappearedmanyyearsagowhenpeoplestoppedusingcoalintheirhomes.Buttheideatospeakaboutweatherwasveryhelpful.__39__Ontheotherhand,habitsaredifferent.PeopletellmewhatistypicalBritishhereinLondonisnotalwaystypicalinWalesorScotland.__40__ButwhatisordinaryforallBritishisthattheyfollowtraditions.ProbablyBritainhasmorelivingsignsofitspastthanmanyothercountries.Andpeoplehavealwaysbeenproudofhavingancientbuildingsincapitals,bigcitiesandthecountryside.IwilltellyoumoreaboutBritaininmyotherletters.LovefromBritain.

A.Butit'snotthelanguagethat'sdifferentandsurprising.B.ThanksforyourniceletterC.Ihavedifficultyinunderstandingmyclassmates.D.ThefamilyIlivewitharefriendly.E.It'sverydifferentfromwhatIlearnedatschool.F.Localhabitsandtraditionsarenotthesameaswhatweknew.G.TheweatherinLondonisreallychangeable.参考答案：BEAGF三、阅读理解19.EndlessplayingofsongslikeAllIWantForChristmasinshopsduringthefestiveseasondoesn’tjustdriveusmad—thesongsalsomakeusmorecarelesswithourmoney,researchhaswarned.WhilerepeatedperformanceofJingleBellsmayseemlikeaninnocentattempttoraisecustomers’spiritsduringthenightmareofChristmasshopping,thesongsalsohaveamoredelicateimpact.“Backgroundmusic,or‘muzak’,canbeusedbymarketerstoimposecultures—suchasthecommercializationofChristmas—ontoconsumersandinfluencetheirbehaviour,”expertssaid.Dr.AlanBradshawofRoyalHolloway,UniversityofLondon,said,“Festivejinglesareforce-fedtoChristmasshoppersinabidtochangetheirmood,influencetheirsenseoftimeandwhatsortofproductstheybuy.Inotherwords,thisisanattempttocontrolyourshoppinghabitsinawaythatyoumighthardlybeawareof.”“Oftenwearetoldthatwehavethefreedomtochoosewherewewanttoshop,butduringChristmastheuseofmusicinthiswayissocommonthatourfreedomtochoosedisappears.”Dr.BradshawandProfMorrisHolbrookofColumbiaUniversityexaminedthephenomenonandfoundthatretailersoften“dumbdown”themusicplayedinshopstorelaxcustomers,meaningitiseasiertocontroltheirbehaviour.Itisthoughtthatslowingdowntherhythmofmusicinshopscantrickcustomersintothinkinglesstimehaspassed,andthereforespendmoretimeexaminingtheshelves,forexample.Someprovidersofbackgroundmusichavebeenknowntopromotetheirservicesbyclaimingtheycanboostprofitsbycontrollingthebehaviourofcustomers.“Acommontrickistotakeapopularcurrentsongandrecordaninstrumentalversionwhichcanbesloweddownorspedupatdifferenttimeofthedaytoinfluencebehaviourindifferentways,”DrBrad