江苏省宿迁市沂北中学高二英语期末试题含解析

江苏省宿迁市沂北中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.ItrainedheavilyinShannxiinSeptember,2011,_______seriousfloodinginseveralareas.A.caused

B.causing

C.tocause

D.havingcaused参考答案：B2.Iregrettotellyouthatallthetablesbythewindow_________bytelephonewhenIgottotherestaurant.A.arebooked

B.hadbeenbookedC.werebooked

D.havebeenbooked参考答案：B3.Aliceaswellasherfriends

forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork.

A.wastobeblamed

B.weretoblame

C.wasblaming

D.wastoblame参考答案：D4.Despitethefact

theylackedfood,theexplorerscontinuedtowardsthegoal.

A.which B.that

C.what D.whether参考答案：B【知识拓展】1.that引导同位语从句，在从句中只起引导作用，不做成分，但不能省略。2.despite/inspiteof尽管，不管。5.---Whatyou’vesaidsounds_____,butcanwereallysolvetheprobleminthatway?---Itisworthatry.A.absurd B.awesome

C.shallow

D.reasonable参考答案：D6.TothedelightofMr.Thomas,hemanagedtofinishthetaskontime,whichwasthehardestjobthathe’dever__________.A.undertaken

B.dealt

C.involved

D.undergone参考答案：A7.Afteryears’studywiththehelpofProfessorHenryHiggins,Elizawasableto

variouslevelsofEnglishusages,suchasstandardandsubstandard.A.indicate

B.differ

C.distinguish

D.mark参考答案：C8.

Manyteachersstronglyobject______

atschool.

A.tosmoke

B.

smoking

C.

tosmoking

D.havingsmoked参考答案：C9.Afterseveralroundsofcompetition,thelittlegirlbecauseofherexcellentEnglishandquickwit.

A.stoodup B.cameupC.cameout D.stoodout参考答案：D提示:从题意分析,此处表示小女孩因为英语出色,反应机敏而在比赛中“脱颖而出”,其他短语不合题意。

10.Shehas________quicklytothenewclimatesincehesettleddowninthatcity.

A.adapted

B.stuck

C.devoted

D.suited

参考答案：A略11.Iknowthatwouldeverdiscouragehim;hewouldnevergiveupwantingtobeadirector.

A.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothing参考答案：D提示:根据后文的“hewouldnevergiveupwantingtobeadirector”可知没有什么能让他泄气,因此选用nothing。

12.Unlessextramoney

,thefactorywillclose.A.finds B.wasfound C.isfound D.found参考答案：C【详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意：除非找到一些额外的钱，否则，工厂就倒闭了。根据主句的将来时态可知，状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，因为find和money之间是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。13.Kathy______alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.A.pickedup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.turnedup参考答案：A14.___________totellhimthenews;hehasbeentoldofit.A.Thereisnoneed

B.Itisnoneed

C.Youarenoneed

D.Itneedn’t参考答案：A15.____hedoeshiswork,Idon’tmindwhattimehearrivesattheoffice.

A.Sofaras

B.Solongas

C.Asfaras

D.Soas参考答案：B略16.Everypossiblemeans______topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.

A.isused

B.areused

C.hasbeenused

D.havebeenused参考答案：C17.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_____acureforAIDSwillbefound.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.whether参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Ifsomethingthatyou’redoingdoesn’tchallengeyou,thenitdoesn’tchangeyou．Weallneedsomenormalstressinourlives,afterall．____16____Sochallengethefollowinglimits:1．Figureoutwhatyou’rescaredofanddoitcontinuously．Ifyou’reasalesman,andyou’rescaredoftalkingtopeoplepersonallyoroverthephone,now,insteadofbeingscaredandthinkingyou’llfail,spendatleastfiveminutesadaytopickupthephoneandmakeacall．_____17_____

Butdon’tstoponthefirsttry!Eventually,youcanlookatfearintheeyesandsay,“Goon,I'mnotscared!”2．___18___Makesurethishobbyisnotlinkedtoyourcareer;youhavetorelaxandrelieveyourstresswhileperformingthis．Someexamplesmightbecooking,sewing,paintingandsoon．Apartfromhelpingyouchallengeyourself,takingaclassforyourhobbymayalsogiveyouextraincome．3．Setasideatleastnineminutesadayforphysicalexercise．___19___Asimple9-minuterunaroundyourneighborhoodcandowondersforyourself．Exercisecannotonlyhelpyoumaintainyourregularweight,butalsomakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself．4．Travelandallowyourselftobeinterestedinnewpeople．Don’tjustlimityourselftoyourfellowtravelers-trytoconnectwiththeservicestaff．Youneverknowwhatkindofpeoplethey’regoingtobe．Getoutofyourhouseorgoonlinerightnowtobookyourclass．___20___A．Youshoulddoitcontinuously．B．Someonemayhanguponyou．C．Youdon’tneedtogotothegym．D．Runninginthegymmaybeabetterchoice．E．Starttotravelnowandlearntochallengeyourself．F．Takeaclassforahobbyyou’vebeenwantingtodevelop．G．Youcanneverseeanyimprovementifyousticktoyourcomfortzone．参考答案：16.G

17.B

18.F

19.C

20.E试题分析：介绍了4种挑战自己的方法，有挑战才有提升。【16题详解】如果你贪图安逸，你不会有任何进步。第一段第一句Ifsomethingthatyou’redoingdoesn’tchallengeyou,thenitdoesn’tchangeyou便告知，如果你做的事没有挑战，你就不会改变。可知G选项顺承了文意，故选G【17题详解】有人可能会挂了你的电话。第二段讲若是商人打电话就不能胆怯，后一句Butdon’tstoponthefirsttry但别停止在第一次上，推断可能遇到了不好的结果，被人挂了电话。故选B【18题详解】为你有待提升的爱好报一个培训班。由第三段最后一句takingaclassforyourhobbymayalsogiveyouextraincome报个爱好培训班也能为你带来额外收入。由此得知，此段是鼓励报爱好培训班，故选F【19题详解】你没有必要去体育馆。第四段介绍去挑战锻炼身体，由Asimple9-minuterunaroundyourneighborhoodcandowondersforyourself在你家周边一个简单的9分钟跑步能为你自己创造奇迹。所以，这里没有推荐去体育馆，故选C【20题详解】现在就开始旅程去学会挑战你自己。由第五段标题Travelandallowyourselftobeinterestedinnewpeople出门去让更多的认识你，得知作者鼓励现在就行动，故选E三、阅读理解19.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ATVgrabshowsanchormanBaiYansongwearingagreentieonOct19,2011. "IjustwantthestudentstoknowthatI'malsowearingagreenone.Andweareallgreatpeopleandareasgoodasthosewearingredscarves."BaiYansong,afamousanchorofChinaCentralTelevision,voicedhissupporttostudentswearinggreenscarvesataprimaryschoolinXi'anbywearingagreentieonaTVprogram,Oct19,2011. Theprogramfocusedonarecentcontroversialissue,triggeredbyFirstExperimentalPrimarySchoolinNorthwesternChina'sXi'anthatmadechildrenwhoseschoolworkandgeneralbehaviorwerenotyetgoodenoughtoweargreenscarvesinsteadoftheredscarfoftheChineseYoungPioneers. "Theoriginalideafordesigningthegreenscarfwastostrengtheneducationandtoencouragethepupilstoworkharder,"saidChenHong,theschool'sprincipal. Thepracticethatdividedstudentsinto"good"and"bad"hasarousedalotofdiscussionsonSinaWeibo,aChinesetwitter-likemicrobloggingwebsite. Thecolor1ofgreeninChineseculturecarriesanannoyingimplicationparticularlybecause"greenhats"aretheChinesesymbolofacuckold.ManyWeibousersthoughtitwasinappropriatetomakepupilsweargreenscarves. "Itisaviolationofdignitytomakebadstudentsweargreenscarves,"saidabloggerwiththeusernameSuosez. "Ifbadstudentshavetoweargreenscarves,thenbadteachersshouldweargreenhats,"anotherbloggersaid. "TheChineseversionofSteveJobshasdiedinprimaryschoolbecausehispridehasbeenhurtbythegreenscarf,"saidanotherblogger. "Itisandiscriminationagainstchildren,"saidyetanother. "SeeingthestudentsinXi'anwearinggreenscarvesremindsmeofsomemiserablememories.IcannotforgetthatIwasthesecondgrouptoweararedscarfinmyclass.IcannotforgetthescaronmyhandleftbymyChineseteacher.AndIcannotforgetthatmymathteacherthrewmytestpaperonthegroundandinsistedthatitwascopied,"abloggerwiththeusernameKivalailairecalled. "Thegreenscarveswillcastashadowoverthestudentsandbringtheminferiorityorjealousy,whicharequitebadfortheirmentalhealth,"saidablogger. TheschoolhashaltedtheuseofgreenscarvesasonWednesday,parent-teachermeetingswereheldtoexplainthesituation,accordingtoteachersattheschool.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“halted”inthelastparagraphmean?A.continued B.stopped C.supported D.doubted49.Whatisthepurposeofusingthegreenscarfaccordingtotheschool’sprincipal?A.Todividestudentsintogoodandbad.B.Tocastashadowoverthestudentsandbringtheminferiorityorjealousy.C.Tostrengthen