湖南省张家界市空壳树中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

湖南省张家界市空壳树中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.------I’mgoingtoShanghaiformyholiday.--------__________.A.Ilikeit

B.Thesametoyou

C.HaveagoodtripD.Nevermind参考答案：C2.____thatyouleftyourcoat？A.Itwaswhere B.Wherewasit

C.Wasitwhere

D.Wasthatwhere参考答案：B.解析：对特殊疑问词where进行强调。3.Whenthebossappearedatthedoorsuddenly,theworkersallpretended______hardattheirmachines.A.towork

B.tobeworking

C.tohaveworked

D.havingworked参考答案：B4.Onthebus,apassengerfoundherpocket_____________andallthemoney________.A.picked;robbed

B.stolen;stolen

C.picked;stolen

D.stolen;picked.参考答案：C5.Fatherisstronglyopposed______shoppingonSundaybecausethestreetsandsupermarketsarefullofpeople.A.todo

B.todoing

C.ofdoing

D.withdoing参考答案：B6.—I’llhaveaninterviewforapositioninthatcompany,andnow

.—Takeiteasy.Youarewellpreparedforit,aren'tyou?A.nopains,nogains

B.IhavebutterfliesinmystomachC.allroadsleadtoRome

D.thereisnosmokewithoutfire参考答案：B7.Henrycan’tattendtheparty_______atTom’shouseatpresentbecauseheispreparingtomorrow’spresentation.

A.hold

B.tohold

C.tobeheld

D.beingheld参考答案：D8.I'mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan________inthecity.A.ones

B.one

C.that

D.those参考答案：C9.Itisgenerally

thatpeoplewithhighEQsareopentonewideasandhavepositiveattitudestowardslife.A、believed

B、believing

C、believe

D、tobelieve参考答案：A略10.Myunclegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview.Hecouldn’triskthegoodopportunity________．A.tolose B.losing C.tobelost D.beinglost参考答案：D【详解】考查动名词。句意：我叔叔为工作面试做了充分的准备。他不能冒险失去这个好机会。riskdoingsth“冒险做某事”为固定短语。lost与opportunity在逻辑上是被动关系。所以risk后接beinglost。故选D项。11.____politetoothersandyoucangetfriendshipinturn.A.Be

B.Tobe

C.Being

D./参考答案：A24.Hisfailureintheexperimentsuggestedthathe________histeacher’sproperinstructions.

A.shouldnothavefollowed

B.shouldnotfollowC.mustn’thavefollowedD.hadn’tfollowed

参考答案：D略13.Youcanonlybesureof__________youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething__________youmightgetinthefuture.

A.that;what

B.what;/

C.which;that

D./;that参考答案：B略14.______IreadChickenSoupfortheSoul,______optimisticandcaringIbecome.

A.More;more

B.More;themore

C.Themore;more

D.Themore;themore参考答案：D15.Itissuchaninterestingbook________wealllike．（）A．that B．which C．as D．what参考答案：C

这是大家都喜欢的如此有趣的一本书．本句中含有定语从句吗，先行词是：book，后面的wealllike

缺少宾语，因为先行词前面有such，所以用关系代词as．所以本题选择C，本题易误选A，that和such连用是结果状语从句，that在从句中不充当任何成分，16.Thepeople

themurderereverywherewhenhesuddenly

inthehospital.A.searchedfor;appeared

B.weresearching;wasappearingC.weresearchingfor;wasappeared

D.weresearchingfor;appeared参考答案：D17.Itisgenerallybelievedthatgoodhealth_____healthydiet.A.isdifferentfrom B.isconnectedwith C.isconnectedfrom D.connectedto参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：人们普遍认为健康与健康饮食有关。A.isdifferentfrom与……不同；B.isconnectedwith与……有关；C.isconnectedfrom为不正确搭配

D.connectedto连接到，相连(一般用作beconnectedto),分析句意可知，空白处应填入的意思为“与……有关”，故选B。二、新的题型18.（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheiPodGenerationTodayitiscommontoseepeoplewhowalkaboutwithcolor1edwireshangingfromtheirearswherevertheygo．Theymoveaboutintheirpersonalbubbles,sometimesunawareofwhat'shappeningaroundthem．16

Outsidelifeisshutout．Soareyouoneofthem"?Forme;walkingaroundinmyownpersonalbubbleisperfect．17What'sevenbetter,wearingearphonesseemstogiveasignaltopeoplewhichsays;"I'mnotavailableforchattingatthemoment!"Suppose,you’reatworkandabouttomakeanincrediblebreakthrough?butacolleaguesuddenlyturnsup．Atthisprecisemoment,theslightestdisturbancewouldbreakyourconcentration．18

Onceagain,thosewireshangingfromyourearswouldbesuretogivethat"Goaway!"signal．19

It'sprobablypartofthegrowingupstagewhentheyjustwanttoignoretheirwholefamily．Whiletheirmothersgivethemlecturesaboutwhytheyshoulddotheir'Yes．Mum．''Problemsolved．Prettysoon,notonlywillwehaveprettycolor1edwireshangingfromourears-butalsoourbrainswillbedirectlypluggedintosomenewhigh-techinstrument．We'llbeinavirtualworld,communicatingwitheveryoneelse,orchoosingnotto,aswelike．Inthisworld,wewillallbepermanentlypluggedin．20

Andtheyarechangingoursocialhabitsalongtheway．Intheend,thereisathinlinebetweenusingtechnologyasatoolformakinglifebetterandbeingaslavetoit!It'ssostrange-suddenly,Idon'tfeellikewearingmyearphonesanymore A．Ialsohavewireshangingfrommyears．B．Ourinstrumentsarechangingquickly． C．Idon'thavetodealwiththenoisefromtheenvironment． D．Inthehomesituation,teenagerslovethesewires． E．Theywalkaroundintheirownspaces,withtheirpersonal"digitalnoisereductionsystems F．Listeningtomusicthroughearphonesistheperfectwaytoignoresuchinterruptions． G．Afterall,Iamlisteningtomyfavouritemusicandwouldrathernotbedisturbed．

参考答案：16-20

ECFDB三、阅读理解19.

Notallgreatmealscomefromrestaurants.So-calledstreetfoodisnotonlydelicious,butcanbefoundinnearlyeverycountry,richorpoor,saysCarlaDiamanti,“It’sawaytogettoknowthepeopleandtheflavorofaplace.”TheItalianwriterhasvisitedmanyplacesaroundtheglobe.Shesharessomefavoritesnacksandsnackingplaceswithus.Naples,ItalyPizza:Pizzamaybetheclosestthingtoaglobalfood,butDiamantisaysthere’snothinglikethewayit’spreparedinNaples.Thedishisoftenorderedfromawindowcounterandquicklybakedforcustomers.“Ourpizzaisquickandsimple,”shesays.NewYorkHotdogs:WhenforeignersfirstvisitAmerica,oneofthefirstthingsmanywanttotryisthecountry’stypicalsnackfood,thehotdog.“It’sliketheflagofAmerica—bothinexpensiveanddemocratic,”Diamantisays.“Youexpecttoseekidsqueuingatahotdogstall.”Bentoboxes:DiamantisaysthebesttimeandplacetoeatthisportableJapanesemealisunderabloomingcherrytreeinthespring.Bentoboxesarefilledwithdifferentdishes:oftenfish,meat,pickledvegetables,riceortofu.“It’sreallyjusta