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四川省成都市八一聚源中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.____attheparty,wesawRuthstandingaloneinthecornerofthehall.A.Arriving B.Toarrive C.Arrive D.Arrived参考答案:A2.31.——Ican’t_______anothertask,nowIhavemorethanIcando.
——Inthisway,Iwillasksomeoneelse.
A.takeon
B.takeover
C.takeup
D.takeoff参考答案:A略3.Thenprofessorwalkedontotheplatformandseatedhimselfinachair,______foranswering
questions.
A.hadprepared
B.beingprepared
C.preparing
D.prepared参考答案:D考查非谓语动词。句意:然后,教授走上讲台,坐在一把椅子里,准备好回答问题。“______foransweringquestions”和谓语动词walk和seat之间无连词,故该空要用分词。“bepreparedforsth.”意为“为……做好了准备”。主语和prepare之间是被动关系,故用过去分词做状语。4.Themanwasdeterminedtodealwiththeproblemonhisownandturneddown______ofhelp.
A.invitations
B.offers
C.applications
D.comments参考答案:B略5.—Sorry,Ihaveto______now.It’stimeforclass.—OK,I’llcallbacklater.A.hangup
B.breakup
C.giveup
D.holdup参考答案:A12.Onlywhenthewarwasover________returntotheirhometowns.Ahavethesoldiers
Bthesoldiers
Cthesoldiersdid
Ddidthesoldiers参考答案:D略7.Heissaid____anexcellentfootballplayerbeforeheinjuredhisankle.A.tohavebeen
B.tobe
C.being
D.havingbeen参考答案:A略8.Employersoftengivejobsto_______theybelievehasworkexperienceandastong
senseofduty.A.whoever B.whomever C.who D.whom参考答案:A9.We
suchgreatadvancewithoutyourefforts.Thanksalot.
A.can’thavemade B.couldn’thavemadeC.wereunabletomake D.areunabletomake参考答案:B10.Ifwe_____theoccurrenceofthestrongearthquakeinSichuan,wewouldn’thavesufferedsomuchloss.
A.predicted
B.hadpredicted
C.weretopredict
D.mighthavepredicted参考答案:B11.Shemadenoreference_____herillnessbutonlyherfutureplans.A.to B.in
C.of
D.about参考答案:A12.Sheseemedtobeverytired,butifshecould______formorethan5minutes,shecouldbreaktherecordinthelong-distancerace.A.takeon
B.hangon
C.workon
D.dependon参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语。句意:她似乎很疲惫,但是如果她能再坚持5分钟,她就会打破长跑的记录。A.takeon呈现;B.hangon坚持;C.workon从事;D.dependon依赖。根据后文shecouldbreaktherecordinthelong-distancerace可知,她没有打破纪录,因而选B。13.Whenhiswifereturnedfromabroad,Kevin____hispaintingsattheartmuseuminhishometown.A.wasexhibiting
B.exhibited
C.wouldexhibit
D.hadbeenexhibiting参考答案:A14.ButforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,I____thefirstprizeintheEnglishWritingCompetition.A.wouldnotwin
B.wouldnothavewonC.wouldwin
D.wouldhavewon参考答案:B15.Theydemandedthattheconsumers__________immediately.
A.inform
B.beinformed
C.informing
D.informed参考答案:B16._____yourhelp,Igotthefirstinthefinal-termEnglishexamination.
A.Thanksto
B.asaresult
C.because
D.thanksfor参考答案:A17.---WheredidyoubuytheT-shirt?---Itwasintheshoppingmall_____mymotherworks.A.that
B.where
C.which
D.fromwhich参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asateacher,sheworkshard.40BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestoworkearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon.
41Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresults,shehasbeenelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes.42Everyday,whenshecomesbackhomefromwork,shesetsaboutdoinghousework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythingingoodorder.Sheseemstobebusyallthetime.Asshehasbeenverybusyworkingeveryday,shelooksolderthanherage.Butshelooksascheerfulandhappyasever.Motherneverbuysexpensivedressesforherself,butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus.
43
Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.Shelivesabusyyetsimplelife,withoutanycomplaints.Oftenshesaystous,“workwhileyouwork,andplaywhileyouplay.Thatisthewaytobehappyandgay.Ifyoudonotwork,youwillbecomelazyandbeofnousetosociety”.Whatapieceofgoodadvicethisis!
44
Thisadviceofherswillalwaysserveasaguidetomybehavior.Mymotherisgreatindeed,andIalwaysfeelproudofher.A.Sheenjoyslisteningtoclassicmusic.B.Asamother,shetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.C.Shelovesherstudentsandcaresforthem.D.Shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals.E.Mymotherishard-workingandneverwastesmoney.F.Ineverforgetitandalwaysbearitinmymind.G.Canyoutellussomethingaboutyourmother?参考答案:40.B41.C42.E43.D44.F40.根据上一句“Asateacher,sheworkshard.”和下句“BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.”可知接下来应该描述作为妈妈,她的做法。所以B项的描述能承接上下文的意思。故选B。41.根据下句“Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.”可知这部分该描述她对待学生的情况,所以C项的描述能承接上下文的意思。故选C。42.根据下文的句子“Everyday,whenshecomesbackhomefromwork,shesetsaboutdoinghousework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythingingoodorder.Sheseemstobebusyallthetime.和Motherneverbuysexpensivedressesforherself,butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus.
”可知妈妈既勤劳又节俭。所以E项的描述能承接下文的意思。故选E。43.根据下文的句子“Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.”可知妈妈只吃一些很平常的饭菜,不到高档饭店去消费。所以D项的描述能承接下文的意思。故选D。44.根据上下文的句子“Whatapieceofgoodadvicethisis!”和“Thisadviceofherswillalwaysserveasaguidetomybehavior.”可知我认为妈妈这个建议非常好,我永远都记住。所以F项的描述能承接上下文的意思。故选F。三、阅读理解19.TOKYO—IfyougrowoldinJapan,youmayexpecttobeservedfoodbyarobot,rideavoice-recognitionwheelchairorevenpossiblyhireanurseinaroboticsuit—allexamplesofcutting-edgetechnologytocareforthecountry'srapidlygrayingpopulation.Withnearly22percentofJapan'spopulationalreadyaged65orolder,businessesherehavebeenrollingouteverythingfromeasy-entrycarstoremotecontrolledbeds,fuelingacare-technologymarketworthsome
$1.08billionin2006,accordingtoindustryfigures.Atahomecareandrehabilitation(恢复)conventioninTokyothisweek,buyerscrowdedroundademonstrationofSecomCo.'sMySpoonfeedingrobot,whichhelpselderlyordisabledpeopleeatwithaspoonandafittedswiveling(转动的)arm.Operatingajoystick(操纵杆)withhischin,developerShigehisaKobayashimaneuveredthearmtowardablockofsofttofu,deftly(灵巧地)gettingtheforktobreakoffapiece.Thearmthenreturnedtoapreprogrammedpositioninfrontofthemouth,allowingKobayashitobiteandswallow.“It'sallaboutempoweringpeopletohelpthemselves,”Kobayashisaid.TheTokyo-basedcompanyhasalreadysold300oftherobots,whichcomewithapricetagof$3,500.“Wewanttogivetheelderlycontrolovertheirownlives,”hesaid.Therapidlyagingpopulationherehasspurredaspateofconcerns:alabourshortage,taxfalls,financialdifficultiesinpayingthehealthbillsandpensionsoflargenumbersoftheelderly.Moreover,abreakdownoffamilytiesinrecentyearsmeansagrowingnumberofolderJapanesearespendingtheirgoldenyearsawayfromthecaretraditionallyprovidedbychildrenandgrandchildren.That'swherecutting-edgetechnologystepsin.12.ShigehisaKobayashiisthenameof________.A.anelderlypatient B.arobotC.thedeveloperoftherobot D.theheadofacompany13.Theunderlinedword“maneuvered”inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans“________”.A.movedskillfully B.turnedcarefullyC.liftedwitheffort D.fixedquickly14.MySpoonfeedingrobotisspeciallydesignedfor________.A.thoseaged55orolderB.thosewhohavedifficultyinfeedingthemselvesC.thosewhohavelosttheabilityofeatingD.thosewhocanmov
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