江苏省扬州市中考英语试题含答案(word版)

扬州市2015年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题说明：1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题～第45题，共45题）、非选择题（第46题～第81题，共36题）两部分。满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上，同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好，在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。3.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1、Oh,TheOldManAndTheSea!Whosebookisit?ItisA.IB.meC.myD.mine2、David,whendoyougetupeveryday?Iusuallygetup_______halfpastsix.I’mneverlateforschool.A.inB.atC.onD.during3、--_______pocketmoneydoyouusuallygeteverymonth?--Fiftyyuan.Whataboutyou?A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch4、--Thisisbetweenyouandme.Ipromise.Iwon’ttellothers______yousayIcan.A.unlessB.orC.sinceD.and5、--Findinginformationisnotabigdealtoday..Well,the______ishowwecantellwhethertheinformationisusefulornit..A.courageB.messageC.challengeD.knowledge6、--Whereisyourfather,Helen?Heistryingto______anewshowerinthebathroom.A.putoutB.putinC.putthroughD.putdown7、--Youlookworried.What’swrong?IwentforajobinterviewyesterdayandI______theresult.A.waitedforB.waswaitingforC.amwaitingforD.willwaitfor8、Whenyou_____yourselfwithothers,youmissthewonderofwhoyouare.A.compareB.communicateC.contactD.connect9、--Whatagedidyouleavehome?Ilefthomeat18,Neil.I_____yourcityforfiveyears.A.havegonetoB.havebeenC.havebeeninD.havecometo10、--DidyouandyoursistergotoMissBrown’spartyyesterday?.No.Neitherofus______.A.invitesB.invitedC.isinvitedD.wasinvited11、--Youlookprettyingreen,Kate.Thankyou.Ilikergreen.Green______givemeenergy.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.hasto12.一HowdoyoulikethepieceofmusicWaterbyTanDun?一Wonderful!It’sthe____oneI’veeverlistenedto.A.betterB.bestCworseD.worst13.一ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearofSheeparegentle.一Maybe,butformymother,_______.Infact,shegetsangryeasily.A.that’snotthecaseB.that’sallrightC.that’sagoodideaD.that’sforsure14.一Whatshouldwetakewhengoingbirdwatching?一Weshouldtakeapairofbinoculars____________thebirdsclearly.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.sees15.一Ican’tbelieveyouhavefinishedthework.一Myfriendshelpedmeout.Justasthesayinggoes,”__________.”A.PracticemakesperfectB.PutallyoureggsinonebasketC.BurnthecandleatbothendsD.Manyhandsmakelightwork二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Isatwithmyfriendinawell-knowncoffeeshopinatownofItaly.Asweenjoyedourcoffee,amanenteredandsatbesideus.Hecalledthewaiterover,saying,”Twocupsofcoffee,oneofthemthereonthe____16___”Weheardhisorderwith___17__andnoticedthathewasservedonecupofcoffee_18_hepaidfortwo.Whenheleft,thewaiterputapieceofpaperonthewallsaying"ACupofCoffee".Whilewewerestillthere,twoothermenenteredand19threecupsofcoffee,twoonthetableandoneonthewall.Theyhadtwobutpaidfor20.Thistimealso,thewaiterdidthesamething.Itwas21unusualforus.Afterafewdays,wehadachancetoenterthiscoffeeshopagain.Whilewewereenjoyingourcoffee,aman22appearedhomelessentered.Helookedatthewallandsaid,"Onecupofcoffeefromthewall."Thewaiterservedacupofcoffeetothismanwith23.Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithout24.Wewereamazedtowatchallofthisasthewaiter25apieceofpaperoffthewallandthrewitintothebin.Nowitwasnosurpriseforusthematterwasvery26.Thepeopleofthistownshowedgreatrespectforthosepeoplewhoneededhelp.Justthinkabout27thismanwanted.Hedidn’thavetolosehisfacetoaskfora(n)28cupofcoffee.29askingorknowingwhowasgivinghimthiscupofcoffee,heonlylookedatthewall,placedanorder,30hiscoffeeandleft.It’satrulybeautifulthingprobablythemostbeautifulwallanywhereintheworld.16、A.table B.wall C.paper D.bin17、A.interest B.pride C.pain D.worry18、A.until B.so C.but D.if19、A.offered B.ordered C.drank D.left20、A.none B.one C.two D.three21、A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.somethingD.Claireunderstoodthemeaningoftheboat41.What’sthebesttitileofthepassage?A.TheLittleBoatThatSailedThroughTimeB.TheLittleBoatAndMyWifeC.TheLittleBoatThatSailedAtStorvassdalD.TheLittleBoatAndMyParentsDIsyourTVconnectedtotheInternet?Whataboutyourchair,oryourfridge?Probablytheyarenot.Butinthefuture,mostthingsinyourhomemaybeconnected,thankstotheso-called“Internetofthings”.TheInternetofthingsmaybecomingsoonerthanyouthink.Earlierthisyear,AamsungCEOspentalotoftimetalkingabputtheInternetthings.Hesaidthatfiveyearsfromnow,everySamsungproductwillbepartoftheInternetofthings,nomatterwhetherit’saremotecontrolorawashingmachine.So,howdohousehold(家用的)objectsthatarepartoftheInternetofthingswork?Well,thinkofacommonchair.WhenconnectedtotheInternet,thechairwarmsupwhenitknowstheuserhasjustwalkedintotheroomandisfeelingcold.AnInternet-connectedcameracouldhelppeoplefeelsaferintheirhomes.Itcanknowpeople’sfacesandhasaninfraredsensr(红外传感器),soevenifit’sdarkitcanseewhensomeonepassesbyandsendyouamessageonyoursmartphonetoletyouknowwho’sthere.Ifthepersonissomeoneyoudon’tknow,itcantellyouthat,too.ButaccordingtoMITTechnologyRoview,whethercompaniesareconnectingdogfoodbowlsorsecuritysystemstotheInternet,theremaybesomeproblems.Forexample,manyearlyconnected-homeobjectsdon’thavemuchbuilt-insecurity,whichmeanstheycouldbehacked(被黑客攻击).Morever,itcouldbedifficulttogetthesenewmachinestoworktogetherespeciallywhentheyaremadebydifferentcompanies.Tofightthis,manycompanieshavejoinedtheOpenInterconnectConsortium,whichhad45menbersbylate2014.So,picturethis:youenteryourhome.Thetemperaturechangestomakeyoufeelcomfortable.Yourfavoritemusicstartsplayingforyou.Doyouthinkthatthiswouldbeagoodthing?Itmayhappensoonerthanyouthink.42.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?A.AdvantagesoflivingwiththeInternteB.DisadvantagesoflivingwiththeInternteC.Thecoming”Internetofthings”D.Theimposslble”Internetofthings”43.Whichofthefollowingcansupporttheidea“howwillhouseholdobjectsconnectedtotheInternetwork?”A.AwarmchairconnectedtotheInternteB.DogfoodbowlsconnectedtotheInternteC.AremotecomtrolmadebytheSamsungCompanyD.AnInternet-connectedcamerawithaninfraredsensor.44.Paragraph5ismainlyabout_________A.thepossibleproblemsof”theInternteofthings”B.theproblemswithearlyconnecten-homeobjectsC.howtogetdifferentnewmachinesworkingtogetherD.howtosolvethe”theInternteofthings”problems45.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthewriter’stone(语气)inthearticle?A.DoubtfulB.HopefulC.HumorousD.Worried四、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）根据句子的意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）46.It’sthe______timethatIhavevisitedthecityofYanhzhou.(four)47.Afriendofmy_____boughtmysonthismodelplane.（father）48.Reachingthetopofthemoutain,wewereallbreathing________.(heavy)49.Ididn’thearthebellbecauseitwastoo______intheclassroom.(noise)50.Theyhavejusthada_____aboutwheretospendtheirholidays(discuss)51.Sandyhadnodifficulty_____uptheGreatWalllastSunday.(爬)52.In1969,Armstrong_____thespacecraftApollo11onthemoon.(着陆)53.The____istakingactiontopreventthespreadofthediseaseMERS.(政府)54.Aprilshowersbring______flowers;beesandbetterfliesplayamongflowers.(五月)55.Icefishing,apopularwintersport,is_____inmanywaystoregularfishing.(相似的)五、任务型阅读（共10空，每空1分计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式（每空一词）Forme,livinginCandafor25years,ChinaisanewworldthatIhavelongedtoexplore.Thisspring,IchoseYangzhoutobemyfirststopona16-monthtriparoundChina.Itwaslikeloveatfirstsight.At15,IboughtabookofcollectionofpoemsaboutTangDynasty.Throughit,IheardofYangzhouforthefirsttime.IwasdeeplyattractedbyapoemwrittenbyLiBai-“SailingtoYangzhouinMarch”.Yangzhou,sitting2,500yearsatthecrossingoftheYangtzeRiverandthe2,400-year-oldGrandCanal(大运河),isoneofthefirst24historicandculturalcitiesinChina.Intheoldtown,therearemanystreetsanhouses.It’sbesttovisitthecityinspring.Springoaintsthecityinbrigthtcolors.Yangzhouhasalwysbeenfamousforitsgardens.Amongthem,theSlenderWestLake,oneofthebiggestattractionsinthecity,wasmyfirststop.Theparkwithitsfantasticlandscapeandlotsofhistoryhaseenoughtokeepatouristbusyforthewholeday.WhatashameIsimplycouldaffordhalfaday!MynextstopwasHeGarden,oneofthebestprottectedgardensinYangzhou.ItwasonceownedbythefamilyofHeZhidaoinQingDynasty.HeZhidaosuccessfullybroughtChineseandWesternarchitectural(建筑的)featurestogether.YangzhouisalsothestartingpointoftheGrandCanaltour.TakingaboatalongthepartofthecanalinYangzhou,Iwasamazedatthelivelinessofthisancientwaterwayandthecity’shistoryandculture.Luckily,mytwo-daytriptoYangzhouwasfilledwithpleasureandwonder.ItmademehungryformoreChina.Exploring56inYangzhou57forchoosingYangzhouWhatattractedmetothiscitywasafamouspoembyLiBai.Brief58toYangzhou●Itisahistoricandculturalcitywithalonghistoryandmany59streetsandhouses.●Springisthe60timetovisitYangzhou.ExperiencesinYangzhouSlenderWestLake●IfirstvisitedtheSlenderWestLake●61mayspendadayintheparkbecauseofitsfantasticlandscapeandhistory.HeGarden●IvisitedHeGardennext.●HeZhidao62tomixChinestandWesternarchitecturalstylestogether.GrandCanal●ItookaboattripalongthecanalinYangzhouand63atthelivelyancientwaterway.●TheGrandCanalenjoysahistoryforovertwo64years.FeelingsAfterthetriptoYangzhouIwantto65moreaboutChina六、缺词填空（共10空，每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完善，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整第写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）Frankwasacuriousboy.Thefirsttimehesawanhourglass(沙漏),hewanderedwhatitwas.Hismothersaid,”Anhourglassismadeinthes66of8.Thesandisputinatoneend,andrunsthroughasmallholeinthem67.Ittakesthesandexactlyanhourtorunthrough.”Frankwasw68thelittlestreamofsand.HewasI69,becauseitwouldnotrunfaster.‘Letmeshakeit,mother,”saidhe,”itislazy,andwillnevergetthrough.”“Itwill,Son,”saidhismother,“Thesandmoveslittlebylittle,butitmovesallthetime.Whenyoulookatthehandsoftheclocl,youthinktheygoverys70,buttheyneverstop.Whileyouareatplay,thesandisr71,grainbygrain.Thehandsoftheclockaremoving,secondbusecond.Atnight,thesandinthehourglasshasrunthroughtwelvetimes.Thehourhandoftheclockhasmiveda72itsgreatface.Theisbecausetheykeepwotkingeveryminute.Theydonotstoptot73howmuchtheyhavetodoandhowlongitwilltakethemtodoit.”Now,Frank’smotherwantedhimtolearnalittlepoem,buthesaid,‘Mother,Icanneverlearni74,”Hismothersaid,”Studyallthetime.N75stoptoaskhowlongitwilltaketolearnit.”Frankfollowedhismother’sadvice.Hestudiedlineafterline,verybusily;andinoneandahalfhoursheknowthepoemperfectly.七、书面表达（计30分）A句子翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。76.那个女孩高兴时，不是唱歌就是跳舞。77.他发现自己的房间乱七八糟。78.快下雨了，你最好关上窗户。79.今天下午历史考试一结束，我们就去看电影。80.你曾经梦想过八小时环游世界吗？B写作（计20分）81.人生如旅，在你的成长过程中，许多人感动着你，影响着你，如：父母、老师、朋友、故事人物…….最佳你市正举行以“Thepersonwhohasinfluencedmemost”为题的中学生英语征文活动，SpudWebb深深地影响着你，请根据表中的内容要点完成征文。基本情况1.个头矮小，梦想进入NBA2.一直为梦想而奋斗3.1985年成为NBA球员成功原因1…….2…….对我的影响……要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。ThepersonwhohasinfluencedmemostThepersonwhohasinfluencedmemostisSpudWebb.SpudWebbwasbornintheUSA,in1963.扬州市2015年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准说明：1.各阅卷点按照本细则要求统一标准，不得擅自改动；2.此评分细则不得上网外传。一、单项选题（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）1—5DBDAC6—10BCACD11—15ABACD二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）16—20BACBD21—25DAADC26—30BCABD三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）31—35ACBBD36—40ACDBD41—45ACDAB四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）46.fourth47.father’s48.heavily49.noisy50.discussion51.climbing52.landed53.government54.May55.similar五、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）56.China57.Reason(s)58.introduction(s)59.ancient/old60.best61.Tourists/Visitors/People/Travel(l)ers62.managed63.wondered64.thousand65.learn/know/explore/find/see六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）66.shape67.middle68.watched69.impatient70.slow/slowly71.running72.around73.think74.it75.Never七、书面表达A.句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）76.Whenthegirlishappy,sheeithersingsordances.1分1分Whenthegirlwashappy,sheeithersangordanced.1分1分77.Hefoundhisroomina(complete)mess/indisorder.0.5分0.5分1分Hefoundhisroommessy.0.5分0.5分1分Hefound(that)hisroomwasina(complete)mess/messy/notinorder/indisorder.0.5分0.5分1分78.It’sgoingtorain/Itwillrainandyou’dbetterclosethewindow(s).1分0.5分0.5分It’sgoingtorain/Itwillrain.You’dbetterclosethewindow(s).1分0.5分0.5分79.Wewillgotothecinemaassoonas/when/afterthehistoryexamends/finishes/is0.5分0.5分0.5分0.5分overthisafternoon.Assoonas/When/Afterthehistoryexamends/finishes/isoverthisafternoon,we0.5分0.5分willgotothecinema.0.5分0.5分Wearegoingtothecinemaassoonas/when/afterthehistoryexam1分0.5分0.5分ends/finishes/isoverthisafternoon.Wearegoingto/willseeafilmassoonas/when/afterthehistoryexam0.5分0.5分0.5分0.5分ends/finishes/isoverthisafternoon.Assoonas/When/Afterthehistoryexamends/finishes/isoverthisafternoon,0.5分0.5分wearegoingto/willseeafilm.0.5分0.5分80.Haveyoueverdreamt/dreamedtotravelaroundtheworldineighthours?0.5分0.5分0.5分0.5分Haveyoueverdreamt(dreamed)of/thoughtof/imaginedtravel(l)ingaroundthe0.5分0.5分0.5分worldineighthours?0.5分Haveyoueverdreamt(dreamed)/imagined/thought(that)youcantravelaround0.5分0.5分0.5分theworldineighthours?0.5分B.写作（计20分）81.ThepersonwhohasinfluencedmemostThepersonwhohasinfluencedmemostisSpudWebb.SpudWebbwasbornintheUSA,in1963.Hewasverysmall,buthehadabigdreamtoplayintheNBA.Hewasfightingforhisdreamsincehischildhood.Asasayinggoes.“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”In1985,hebecameanNBAplayer.WhatledSpudWebbtosuccess?First,hedidn’tloseheartorgiveupevenwhenhewasrefusedtoplaybasketballintheteambecauseofhisheight.Second,hewasabletotakeeverychance.Sp