Unit+11+Conflict+and+Compromise+Lesson+3+导学案 高中英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第四册

装订线Unit11ConflictandCompromise装订线Lesson3词汇导学案【课程标准】本课呈现了战争回忆，帮助了解战争的残酷并学会珍惜现有的和平，在主题语境中学习相关语言，思考如何恰当处理这些问题。该部分起到了激活主题相关背景知识的作用，并为本单元后面的教学内容做了话题，词汇以及思维的铺垫。【学习目标】1.掌握本节生词表达与运用；2.通过课堂练习，为随后的课文阅读做好词汇方面的准备。【课内预习】参考教材，完成英汉互译。1.soldiervi.&vt.____________2.bombn.____________3.generaln.____________4.fleevt&vi.____________5.____________n.惊恐6.____________vi.&vt.祈求，祈祷7.____________vt.展示8.____________vt.分发，分配，分送9.____________n.感激10.incident____________【问题导学】提前预习文章，小组内一起讨论，完成下面问题。Whatdoyouknowaboutwars?______________________________________________________________________________【深入探究】读背下列用法，小组内互相提问，加深记忆。frontier|ˈfrʌntɪə(r)|n.[C]~(betweenAandB)|~(withsth)国界；边界；边境afrontiertown/zone/post边陲小镇；边疆地带；边防站aremotefrontiersettlement边远地区定居点frontiers(ofsth)（学科或活动的）尖端，边缘topushbackthefrontiersofscience(=toincreaseknowledgeofscience)开拓科学新领域murdern.谋杀；谋杀案investigatethemurder调查谋杀案murderern.谋杀犯，凶手 murderousadj.蓄意谋杀的；杀人的；残忍的，凶残的attemptedmurder谋杀未遂carryoutamurder实施谋杀3.panic|ˈpænɪk|n.[UC,C,常用单数形式]惊恐；恐慌；人心惶惶的局面；惶恐不安inastateofpanic惊恐万状getintoapanic陷入恐慌apanicdecision慌乱中作出的决定Officeworkersfledinpanicasthefiretookhold.火势起来时，办公室人员惊慌逃出。Carefulplanningatthisstagewillhelptoavoidalast-minutepanic.panicvt./vi.（使）恐慌，（使）惊慌失措panicked,panicked,panicking搭配：panicsbintodoingsth使某人仓促做某事panicat/oversth.听到某事而感到惊慌Manypeoplewerepanicked_____leavingtheirhomes. I_________(panic)whenIsawsmokecomingoutoftheengine.4.weep|wi:p|v.(wept,wept|wept|)哭泣，流（泪）n.哭泣，落泪 ~(for/withsth)|~(at/oversth)（通常因悲伤）哭泣，流泪Heweptforjoy.他高兴得流泪了。Idonotweepoverhisdeath.他死了我也不哭。Sheweptbittertearsofdisappointment.她失望得痛哭流涕。Iwepttoseehimlookingsosick.看到他病成那个样子我怆然泪下。5.pray|preɪ|vi./vt.请求，恳求；央求；祈祷，祷告~(tosb)(forsb/sth)~(forsth)企盼；祈望praytodosth恳求做某事Theykneltdownandprayed.Heprayedtobeforgiven.6.identification|aɪˌdentɪfɪˈkeɪʃn|n.身份证明；鉴定；辨认；确定 identify|aɪˈdentɪfaɪ|vt.找到；发现；~sb/sth(assb/sth)确认；认出；鉴定；显示；说明身份identifysthwithsth认为某事物等同于identifysbwithsth把某人视为identifywithsb与某人产生共鸣；谅解；同情=sympathizewithidentity|aɪˈdentəti|n.身份；特征；特有的感觉/信仰~(withsb/sth)|~(betweenAandB)同一性；相同；一致anidentityofinterests利益一致identical|aɪˈdentɪkl|adj.同一的；完全同样的，相同的identicallyadv.Thechildrenweredressedidentically.孩子们的穿着完全一样。display|dɪˈspleɪ|v.展出，陈列；展示；表露n.陈列；展览displaysth(tosb)=exhibitTheexhibitiongiveslocalartistsanopportunitytodisplaytheirwork.这次展览为当地艺术家提供了展示自己作品的机会。Ihaverarelyseenherdisplayanysignofemotion.我难得见到她将喜怒形于色。ondisplay=onshow在展览中awindowdisplay橱窗陈列adisplayofaffection爱的流露representative|ˌreprɪˈzentətɪv|n.~(ofsb/sth)代表;销售代表；代理人;典型人物；代表性人物adj.典型的；有代表性的berepresentativeof是…的代表=becharacteristic/typicalofarepresentativeoftheUN联合国代表asalesrepresentative销售代表representvt.代表;作为…的代言人；维护…的利益;等于；相当于；意味着onbehalfofsb|onsb’sbehalf:astherepresentativeofsborinsteadofthem代表某人distribute|dɪˈstrɪbju:t|vt.分发；分配~sth(to/amongsb/sth)distribution|ˌdɪstrɪˈbju:ʃn|n.分配；分发；分布状态；分送;（商品）运销，经销，分销theunfairdistributionofwealth财富分配不公appreciation|əˌpri:ʃiˈeɪʃn|n.［U］欣赏；感激，感谢appreciate(sb)doingsth感激（某人）做某事Iwouldappreciateitif...如果……，我将不胜感激。I’dappreciateitifyoucouldgivemeahand.若你能帮我一把，我将感激不尽。\o"点击发音"【课堂检测】单句语法填空。（1×8=8）Iwept_____________(see)himlookingsosick.Manypeoplewerepanicked_____leavingtheirhomes.Youcangetridofyoursorrowthrough________(pray).Thepoliceareinvestigatinghis___________________(identify).Mostoftheotherartistswhoseworkswere______________(在展览中)werehispupilsorcolleagues. _____behalfofthedepartmentIwouldliketothankyouall.我谨代表本部门感谢大家。The_______________(represent)ofthisschoolleft