安徽省安庆市雨坛中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析

安徽省安庆市雨坛中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Aftergraduationfromcollege,hebegantogofromcitytocity,___asuitablejob.

A.huntingfor

B.takingon

C.lookingafter

D.bringingup参考答案：A略2.Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust_______sweetdreams.A.keepupwith

B.putupwith

C.endupwith

D.catchupwith参考答案：C3.Itisnotalwayseasyforthepublictoseeuseanewinventioncanbeoftohumanlife.

A.whose B.whatC.which D.that[]参考答案：B提示:考查宾语从句的引导词。句意:现在公众很难知道新发明对人们的用处是什么。此处what在这里实际上是作为形容词来修饰后面的use,构成“beof+...use”结构。

4.______,hisideaswasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Strangeasmightitsound

B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound

D.Strangeasitmightsound参考答案：D考查让步状语从句。as引导让步状语时，必须倒装，只需要将表语提前，其它使用正常的陈述语序。句意：尽管他的主意听起来奇怪，但是它在会议结束的时候被采纳了。故选D。5.Takeanumbrella______itrains.A.incase

B.inanycase

C.because

D.for参考答案：A6.Atthefootofthemountain

,

.A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage参考答案：B略7.—Howdoyoufindyourboy-friend?

—

.

A.Ican’tfindhimanywhere

B.Bysearchingthewholebuilding

C.He’sallright,aslongasyoudowhathesays

D.Ihaven’tseenhimforlong,heisverybusythesedays参考答案：C8.How________youtreatyourmotherinsucharudemanner?Youknowshelovesyou.A.could

B.might

C.would

D.need参考答案：A9.RalphW.Emersonwouldalways______newideasthatoccurredtohim.A.setoff

B.setaboutC.setup

D.setdown参考答案：D试题分析：考查set动词短语辨析及语境理解。setoff出发,动身使爆炸,点燃,发射使(某人)开始做,使发火;触发；setabout开始,着手[口]攻击散布(谣言)；setup竖起;建起安装设立,开办资助(某人),扶持(某人)建立事业；setdown放下,搁下让(乘客)下车;把(东西)卸下车记下,登记。根据句意：RalphW.Emerson总是愿意写下他突然想起的新主意。故选D。考点：考查set动词短语辨析及语境理解。【名师点睛】考查动词短语时，常以“形似”或“意似”的短语作为选项。在安排这四个选项时，常采用以下形式：（一）动词相同，但副词或介词不同（二）副词或介词相同，但动词不同（三）动词、副词或介词均不相同。本题涉及到的是第（二）种。解答这类试题要认真分析句式结构、推敲句意，从所给的四个选项中选出符合句意的动词短语。10.______,IhavedevelopedwhatIconsidertobeaquestioningmindandasenseofself-control.A.Byfar

B.Asfaras

C.Sofaras

D.Sofar参考答案：D11._________sweet,thiskindofflowersellsthebestinthemarket.A.smelling

B.smelt

C.beingsmelt

D.tosmell参考答案：A12.AffectedbytheearthquakeanddroughthappeninginMarch,2010,sevenspringsinPeru_______.A.driedup

B.driedout

C.driedoff

D.driedaway

参考答案：A略13.Thereisonlyonedressofthiskindlefthere.Iwonderifyoustillwanttobuy_____.A.it B.one C.some D.Any参考答案：A14.—Let’sgototheseasideandenjoyfreshair,OK?—______I’llwaitforyouatthegate.A.Idon’tgetit.

B.That’snotright.C.Igetusedtoit.

D.That’sagoodpoint.参考答案：D15.---What’sthatnoise?

---Oh,myGod!I________toturnthetapoffafterIbrushedmyteeth.

A.forget

B.forgot

C.wasforgetting

D.hadforgotten参考答案：B略16.---Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereIcouldmakeacall?

---Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.

---____.

A.Thanksalot

B.That’sapity

C.Thanksanyway

D.I’msorrytohearthat参考答案：C略17.The_____optionwouldbemuchmoresensible.A.flour B.formerC.formation D.forth参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：前一个选择会更讲得通。A.flour面粉；B.former前一个的；C.formation形成，结构；D.forth向前。根据句意可知，这里指前一个选择，故选B。二、新的题型18.China'sTeaVillagesInmostChineseteavillages,Marchisthetimeofyearinwhichlocalsstarttopickandprocesstea.Theusuallyquietvillagessuddenlybecomebusycentersofactivity,aspeopletakeoutspecialtoolsandprepare82．teaprocessing.Insomevillages,localresidentsholdtraditionalceremonies,thankingheavenforits83．(bless).Thepriceoftea84．(pick)inMarchisextremelyhigh85．itisfresh,tenderandcontainsmultipletraceelements.China86．(be)famousforteaproductionsinceancienttimes.Ofthegoodstransportedandtradedalong87．OldSilkRoad88．(link)ChinatotheMiddleEastandEurope,theimportanceofteawasmatchedonlybysilk.ChinaproducesOolong,black,green,white,yellowanddark(akapost-fermented)tea.TheOolong,greenandblack89．(vary)aremostnotablefor90．highquality.MostofChina'steavillagesarefoundinremotemountainousareasinthecountry'ssouthandsouthwest,91．thebeautifulsceneryisoftenhiddenunderclouds.参考答案：82．for83．blessing84．picked85．because86．hasbeen87．the88．linking89．varieties90．their91．where【分析】这是一篇应用文，介绍了中国的茶叶村。82．考查介词。preparefor为固定搭配，意为“为……做准备”,故填介词for。83．考查名词。its意为“它的”,后面要接名词，bless的名词为blessing,意为“祝福”，故填blessing。84．考查非谓语动词。pick在句子中为非谓语，其逻辑主语是thepriceoftea,thepriceoftea和pick是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用pick的过去分词形式，填picked。85．考查连词。句意：3月份的茶叶价格非常高，因为它新鲜，柔软，含有多种微量元素。根据句意和分析句子成分后可知itisfresh,tenderandcontainsmultipletraceelements是从句，在句中表原因，从句中缺少连词，故填because。86．考查时态。根据时间状语sinceancienttimes可知这里要表达的是自从古代以来（到现在）中国就以茶叶生产而出名，从过去到现在用现在完成时，主语China为单数，故填hasbeen。87．考查定冠词。OldSilkRoad意为“旧丝绸之路”，为专有名词，可数，在这里是特指旧的丝绸之路，故填定冠词the。88．考查非谓语动词。link在句中做非谓语，其逻辑主语为theOldSilkRoad,它们之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用link的现在分词形式，故填linking。89．考查名词单复数。variety意为“种类”，为可数名词，根据句意这里有不同颜色种类的茶叶，而不是一种，应该用复数形式，故填varieties。90．考查代词。根据句意这要表达的是“它们的”高品质，这里代指前文的TheOolong,greenandblackvarieties,所以填their.91．考查定语从句。thebeautifulsceneryisoftenhiddenunderclouds.为定语从句，缺少连接词。remotemountainousareasinthecountry'ssouthandsouthwest先行词，表地点，连接词在从句中做地点状语，综合以上填关系副词where。【点睛】在语法填空中，所给词为名词的时候先考虑是否考查名词的单复数，再考虑词性转换。比如第8小题所给词名词，根据前面的black等形容词可知这里仍然要用名词，而variety为可数名词，这里表达的复数意义，故填varieties。三、阅读理解19.

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