浙江省金华市永康石柱中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析

浙江省金华市永康石柱中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theboywantedtoplaygamesathomebuthismothertoldhim__________.A.notto

B.nottodo

C.notdoit

D.don’tdo参考答案：A2.

Bycoincidence,oilpaintswerealsodevelopedatthistime,_______madethecolor1susedinpaintingslookricheranddeeper.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.who参考答案：C3.Policehavefound____appeartobethelostancientstatue.

A.which

B.what

C.how

D.where参考答案：B4.Idon’tmindhelpingyoutakeyourthingshomeatall.______,thewalkwilldomegood.A.Inadditionto

B.StillC.Besides

D.Asaresult参考答案：C5.Ourprofessorhasjustcomebackfromabroad.Heseems______histripverymuch.

A.toenjoy

B.tohaveenjoyed

C.tobeenjoying

D.tohavebeenenjoying

参考答案：B略6.WiththesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-I,whichwas________breakthroughinspacefield,China’sspacedreamtookastepcloserto________reality.Aa;/

Bthe;a

Ca;the

Dthe;/参考答案：A7.Villagers

ofthedangersoonafterthebigearthquakeinJapan，ormorepeoplewouldhavelosttheirlivesinthetsunami．A．werewarned

B．hadbeenwarned

C．havebeenwarnedD．arewarned参考答案：A村民被警告是事实而不是虚拟假设。所以选A.8.Adrivershould

__theroadwhen

.A.concentrateon;drive

B.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving参考答案：D9.Theyoungman,upon________,deniedhavingstolentheoldwoman’shandbagonthebus.A.beingquestioned

B.questionedC.havingbeenquestioned

D.questioning参考答案：A10.Studentloanissupposedtoprovidefinancialsupportforpeoplewhowould______notbeabletogotocollege.A.otherwise

B.meanwhile

C.

therefore

D.nevertheless参考答案：A11.Tryto______atleasthalfanhoureachdayforreadingEnglishandyou'llmakeprogress.A.release

B.setasideC.adaptto

D.addto参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词组。句意：试着每天至少留出半个小时阅读英语，你会取得进步的。A.release释放；B.setaside留出；C.adaptto使自己适应于；D.addto增加。故选B。12.

Inthequestionnaire,thesubjectsarequestionedwhetherthey____banningcarsinthecitycentre.

A.agree

B.comment

C.advocate

D.conduct参考答案：C略24、What’syouropiniontotheplan?I

it.Itisnotpractical.A.keepto

B.turnto

C.objecttoD.appealto参考答案：C略14.Carlisstudying_____foodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopenup_____meatprocessingfactoryofhisownoneday.

A./;a

B./;the

C.the;a

D.the;the

参考答案：A15._______therearemanydifferenttypesoffood,someanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetype.

A.Since

B.Unless

C.Once

D.While参考答案：D16.Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethat

partyheldlastnightwasreally_____success.A./;a

B.the;/

C.the;a

D.a;a参考答案：C17.Themediacanoftenhelpsolveproblemsand________attentiontosituations________helpisneeded.A．take；which

B．draw；whereC．pay；that

D．draw；不填参考答案：B二、新的题型18.StressedAboutCoronavirus?MonitorYourBodyLanguageTheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC),andotherhealthprofessionals,havemaintainedthattherecentcoronaviruscanbespreadbytouchingpeopleorsurfacesinfectedbythevirus,andthentouchingyourface-particularlyyourmouth,nose,andeyes,wheretheviruscangainaccesstoyourbody.Nodoubt,fearsofthispotentiallydeadlyvirusiscausingpeoplearoundtheworldagreatdealofstress.____32____Youmayhaveseenclipsofhealthprofessionalswarningaboutface-touchinginpressconferences,butthenabsent-mindedlytouchingtheirownfaces-evenlickingafingertoturnapageontheirwrittenspeeches!____33____Unfortunately,stresscanincreasetheincidenceofface-touchingbehavior.Acommonbodyreactiontostressisself-touching.Someofthatmightconsistofchinorcheekrubbing,whichcanbringinfectedfingersdangerouslyclosetothemouth.Ofcourse,thereisalsonail-biting,whichprovidestheviruswithdirectaccesstothemouth.Researchonnonverbalsignalsoflyinghasfocusedoncommonbodylanguagesignalsconnectedwithstress.____34____Stressfromtellingaliehasbeenassociatedwithpeopletouchingtheirnosesorfaces.Ithasbeensuggestedthattemporaryincreasesintensionorstress-suchaswhensomeoneistellingalie-maycausethenosetoitch(发痒).ThisleadstoresponseofscratchingorrubbingthenoseStressmayalsoleadtodryeyes,mainlybecausetheautomaticreactiontofear-inducedstressistowidentheeyesandblinklessfrequently,thusdryingoutoureyes.Ourresponsescanincludeeyerubbingbehavior-openingthewayforthevirustoenterourbodies.Don’tgetmestartedtalkingaboutgreetings.____35____However,greetingbehaviorssuchastouchinghands(handshaking),cheek-kissingandhuggingallopenthedoorforviraltransmission(病毒传播).Movingtomoresafeformsofgreeting-waves,fist-bumps,orevenbowing-shouldbecomethenormduringthesetroublingtimes.____36____Weneedtobecomemoreawareofournonverbalbehaviorandgointosocialsituationsmoremindfully.A.Tosumup,whatshouldwedo?B.Someofthesesamesignalscouldleadtoinfection.C.Itisprobablybecausetheyhavebeenundertoomuchstress.D.Inotherwords,nonverbalsignalsofstressmightleadtoinfection.E.Thatiswhypeoplemaytouchtheirnosesorfaceswhentellingalie.F.Insocialgatheringspeoplealmostautomaticallyextendtheirhandsorhug.G.What’sworsemanyofourunconsciousreactionstostresscanleadtoinfection.参考答案：32.G

33.C

34.B

35.F

36.A这是一篇说明文。疾病控制和预防中心和其他卫生专业人员坚持认为，最近的冠状病毒可以通过接触受病毒感染的人或皮肤，然后触摸你的脸，特别是你的嘴、鼻子和眼睛来传播。对这种潜在致命病毒的恐惧正在给全世界的人们带来巨大的压力。更糟糕的是，我们对压力的许多无意识反应都会导致感染。文章就因为人们日常的肢体动作会导致感染进行了说明。32题详解】根据上文Nodoubt,fearsofthispotentiallydeadlyvirusiscausingpeoplearoundtheworldagreatdealofstress.可知毫无疑问，对这种潜在致命病毒的恐惧给世界各地的人们带来了巨大的压力。结合后文中Youmayhaveseenclipsofhealthprofessionalswarningaboutface-touchinginpressconferences,butthenabsent-mindedlytouchingtheirownfaces-evenlickingafingertoturnapageontheirwrittenspeeches!可知你可能看过卫生专业人员在新闻发布会上警告触碰面部的片段，但随后却心不在焉地摸自己的脸——甚至舔手指来翻页他们的书面发言！由此可知，本句承接上文说明压力给人带来的影响，且后文的例子具体说明了：面对压力时无意识的反应可能会导致感染。故G选项“更糟糕的是，我们对压力的许多无意识反应会导致感染”符合上下文语境，故选G。【33题详解】根据Youmayhaveseenclipsofhealthprofessionalswarningaboutface-touchinginpressconferences,butthenabsent-mindedlytouchingtheirownfaces-evenlickingafingertoturnapageontheirwrittenspeeches!可知你可能看过卫生专业人员在新闻发布会上警告触碰面部的片段，但随后却心不在焉地摸自己的脸——甚至舔手指来翻页他们的书面发言！由此可知，本句承接上文说明，卫生专业人员无意识地触碰自己的脸，甚至舔手指来翻页他们的书面发言的原因是他们承受了太大的压力。故C选项“这可能是因为他们承受了太大的压力”符合上下文语境，故选C。【34题详解】根据后文Stressfromtellingaliehasbeenassociatedwithpeopletouchingtheirnosesorfaces.Ithasbeensuggestedthattemporaryincreasesintensionorstress-suchaswhensomeoneistellingalie-maycausethenosetoitch.Thisleadstoresponseofscratchingorrubbingthenose.可知这些信号中的一些可能会导致感染。说谎带来的压力与人们触摸自己的鼻子或脸有关。有人认为，紧张或压力的暂时增加——比如有人说谎的时候——可能会导致鼻子痒。这就导致了抓挠或摩擦鼻子的反应。由此可知，与压力有关的常见肢体语言信号可能会导致人们去触碰自己的鼻子或脸，从而导致感染。上文中commonbodylanguagesignals可对应到B选项中Someofthesesamesignals。故B选项“这些信号中的一些可能会导致感染”符合上下文语境，故选B。【35题详解】根据上文Don’tgetmestartedtalkingaboutgreetings.可知更别说让我开始提到问候了。由此可知，本句应当承接上文说明人们互相问候的方式。故F选项“在社交场合，人们几乎会主动伸出手或拥抱”符合上下文语境，故选F。【36题详解】本句位于文章最后一段，有总结全文的作用，结合后文Weneedtobecomemoreawareofournonverbalbehaviorandgointosocialsituationsmoremindfully.可知我们需要对自己的非语言行为有更多的意识，并更谨慎地进入社交场合。由此可知，后文中we可对应到A选项中whatshouldwedo?，且sumup有“总之”的意思，故A选项“总之，我们应该做什么？”符合上下文语境，故选A。三、阅读理解19.TherewasgreatexcitementontheplanetofVenusthisweek.ForthefirsttimeVenusianscientistsmanagedtolandasatelliteontheplanetEarth,andithasbeensendingbacksignalsaswellasphotographs.ThesatellitewasdirectedintoanareaknownasManhattan.Becauseofexcellentweatherconditionsandextremelystrongsignals,VenusianscientistswereabletogetvaluableinformationaboutthefeasibilityofamannedflyingsaucerlandingonEarth.ApressconferencewasheldattheVenusInstituteofTechnology."Wehavecometotheconclusion,basedonlastweekssatellitelanding,"Prof.Zogsaid,thatthereisnolifeonEarth.”“Howdoyouknowthis?"thesciencereporteroftheVenusEveningNewsasked"Foronething,EarthssurfaceintheareaofManhattaniscomposedofsolidconcreteandnothingcangrowthere.Foranother,theatmosphereisfilledwithcarbonmonoxideandotherdeadlygasesandnobodycouldpossiblybreathethisairandsurvive.“Arethereanyothersourcesofdangerthatyouhavediscoveredinyourstudies?“Takealookatthisphoto.YouseethisdarkblackcloudstayingoverthesurfaceofEarth?Wedon'tknowwhatitismadeof,butitcouldgiveusalotoftroubleandweshallhavetomakefurthertestsbeforewesendaVenusBeingthere.”“Overhereyouwillnoticewhatseemstobeariver,butthesatellitefindingsindicateitispollutedandthewaterisunfittodrink.”“Sir,whatareallthosetinyblackspotsonthephotographs?We’renotcertain.Theyseemtobemetalparticlesthatmovealongcertainpaths.Theygivegases,makenoiseandkeepcrashingintoeachother.“Prof.Zog,whyarewespendingbillionsandbillionsofZilchestolandaflyingsauceronEarthwhenthereisnolifethere?"“BecauseifweVenusianscanlearntobreatheintheEarthatmosphere,thenwecanliveanywhere.”27.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordfeasibilityinparagraph2mean?A.Possibility.

B.Flexibility.

C.Simplicity.

D.Responsibility28.Whattonedidtheauthorusewhenwritingthetext?A.Serious

B.Aggressive

C.Humorous

D.Frustrating29.Whatproblemontheearthdidtheauthormentionapartfromairpollution?A.Overpopulation.

B.Globalwarming.

C.Damagedforests.

D.Heavytraffic30.Whydidtheauthorwritethepassage?A.TotellusadreamofVenusianscientists

B.Todisclosethesecr