陕西省西安市第一高级中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

陕西省西安市第一高级中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifashophaschairs_______womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where参考答案：D2.Duringthepast120years,theworld

threewavesofglobaleconomicintegration（联合）.A．witnessed B．witnessesC．haswitnessed D．willwitness参考答案：C考查时态。从Duringthepast120years判断应该用现在完成时。3.Mostpeopledidn’tacceptthetheorywhenitwasfirst_______.A.setabout

B.setoff

C.putforward

D.putout参考答案：C4.Hermotherdoesn’t

ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.

A.admit

B.agree

C.prove

D.approve参考答案：D5.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandhelpful._________ismymother.A.Asuchfriend

B.OnesuchfriendC.Anysuchfriend

D.Suchonefriend参考答案：B试题分析：考查固定搭配。没有Asuch和Suchone这样的说法，排除A,C选项；onesuch译为“这样一个”，anysuch译为“任何那样的”根据题意可知B选项正确。6.Thetrainsleaveevery15minutes;ifyoumiss______,youdon’thavetowaitlongforanother.another.A.it B．this C.some D.one参考答案：D7.Hissuggestionthatyou________oncemoresoundsreasonable.

A．try

B．tried

C．musttry

D．cantry参考答案：A8.WelcometoDisneylandinShanghai!Thisis_____youcanhavefunandmorethanfun.A.where B.how C.what D.that参考答案：A9.Astheclockstrucknine,players__________theirpositionsandthematchbegan.A.stoodup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.setup参考答案：B10.I______alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident______.

A.went;wasoccurring

B.went;occurred

C.wasgoing;occurred

D.wasgoing;hadoccurred参考答案：C略11.Healwaysbringsmeaprettygift_______hecomestovisitme.

A.bythetime

B.everytime

C.sometimes

D.attimes参考答案：B略12.—Whatabouttherent?—

.Youcanpayweeklyormonthly.A.It’suptoyou B.That’sallright C.Youcan’tmissit D.Notatall参考答案：A13.Alwaysreadthe

onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A、explanations

B、instructions

C、descriptions

D、introductions参考答案：B略14.Takecareduringtheholidays!Drinkingtoomuchcan________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.

A.relateto

B.contributeto

C.attendto

D.devoteto参考答案：B15.–Ishesaid____hiscarlost?–Yes.Hewassofoolish____leavehiscar____.A.that;that;unlock

B.tohavehad;asto;unlocked

C.tohave;to;unlock

D.tohave;forhimto;unlocked

参考答案：B16.-----Doyouknowthetallman______toMr.Kingoverthere?----Sorry,Idon’tknowhim.A.tospeak

B.speaking

C.isspeaking

D.hasspoken参考答案：B17.Lydiadoesn’tfeellike_____abroad.Herparentsareold.A.study

B.studying

C.studied

D.tostudy参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Theveryideaofsellingyourselfduringajobinterviewcanbeslightlyafraidorworrying.Butthegoodnewsisthatyoucanlearnhowtoconfidentlytalkaboutthem.____11____.LookthepartManyhiringmanagerswillformtheirfirstimpressionofyoubasedonwhatyou’rewearing.Therightinterviewclothesdependonthecompanyyou’reinterviewingfor.Inaddition,youneedtophysicallyshowconfidence.____12____.Mainlyyoureyecontact,handmotions,posture,andtoneofvoice—areveryimportant.PreparemeaningfulstoriesYoucanexpecttobeaskedsomejobinterviewquestions.Thesequestionsrequireyoutocomeupwithexamplesfromyourpastworkexperiences.____13____.Unfortunatelythisiswherealotofjobhunterscannotdowell.____14____Askgoodquestionsthatoffervalue.“Thesequestionsmarkyouasanin-depth,curious,persistentresearcher,”saysCole.Makesureatleastoneofyourquestionsexpressesinterestinwhatthecompanyiscurrentlyworkingon.“Aftertheintervieweranswers,you’dfollowupbyofferingyourcreativethinkingonthesubject,”saysCole.Alwaysquantify(量化)yourachievements____15____.So,insteadofsaying,“Iledasuccessfulproject,”say,“TheprojectIledreducedcostsby35%,savingfourdaysaltogetherfromstarttofinish,”Colerecommends.A.AskuniquequestionsB.Prepareaself-introductioninadvanceC.ThefollowingtipscanhelpyouclosethesaleonajobofferD.It’simportanttousehardnumberswhendescribingyouraccomplishmentsE.YourbodylanguagestrengthensthatyouaretherightpersonforthepositionF.You’lllearnhowtoanswerquestions—everythingfromthejobtoyourweaknessesG.Forexample,talkaboutatimewhenyouhadtodealwithadifficultco-worker参考答案：11.C

12.E

13.G

14.A

15.D【分析】本文是说明文。在求职面试中推销自己的想法可能会让求职者感到害怕和担忧。文章介绍了一些办法可以使求职者变得自信一些。【11题详解】考查段尾句。根据空前Theveryideaofsellingyourselfduringajobinterviewcanbeslightlyafraidorworrying.Butthegoodnewsisthatyoucanlearnhowtoconfidentlytalkaboutthem.(在求职面试中推销自己的想法可能会使自己有些害怕或担忧。但好消息是你可以学习如何自信地谈论它们)可知，C项(以下提示可以帮助你成功地参与工作面试)能够承接上文。下文的每一段落都介绍了一个提升自信的方法。故选C项。【12题详解】考查段中句。根据空前Inaddition,youneedtophysicallyshowconfidence.(另外，你需要在身体上表现出信心)和空后Mainlyyoureyecontact,handmotions,posture,andtoneofvoice—areveryimportant.(你的眼神交流，手势动作，姿势和语气非常重要)可知，E项(你的肢体语言使对方更认为你是该职位的合适人选)能够承接上文并且与下文连接通顺。该选项中的bodylanguage在下一句话中有具体的举例。故选E项。【13题详解】考查段中句。根据空前Thesequestionsrequireyoutocomeupwithexamplesfromyourpastworkexperiences.(回答这些问题需要你从过去的工作经历中拿出一些例子)和空后Unfortunately,thisiswherealotofjobhunterscannotdowell.(不幸的是，这是许多求职者做得不好的地方)可知，G项(例如，谈论一下你不得不与一个难以相处的同事打交道的例子)能够承接上文并且与下文连接通顺。该选项是在对前一句的做法具体地举例。故选G项。【14题详解】考查段落标题。根据该段的第一句话Askgoodquestionsthatoffervalue.(提出有价值的好问题)可知，A项(提出独特的问题)能够概括本段的内容。该选项中的Askquestions在这段的第一句出现了。故选A项。【15题详解】考查段首句。根据空后So,insteadofsaying,“Iledasuccessfulproject,”say,“TheprojectIledreducedcostsby35%,savingfourdaysaltogetherfromstarttofinish,”Colerecommends.(因此，与其说“我领导了一个成功的项目”，不如说“我领导的项目降低了35%的成本，从开始到结束总共节省了四天，”Cole建议道)可知，D项(在描述你的成就时使用确切的数据很重要)能够与下文连接通顺。空后的内容提到的具体数字是对该选项中的hardnumbers(确切数据)的具体举例。故选D项。【点睛】七选五的解题技巧之一是根据上下文词汇来锁定线索。即：要关注空格处前后的内容，然后在选项中查找它们的近义词、反义词、同义词、同类词等，看是否有同词复现，代词的指代，举例子等。在本文中，第2小题：E选项中的bodylanguage在下一句话中有具体的举例。第4小题：A选项中的Askquestions在这段的第一句出现了；第5小题：空后的内容提到的具体数字是对D选项中的hardnumbers(确切数据)的具体举例。三、阅读理解19.Maybeten-year-oldElizabethputitbestwhenshesaidtoherfather，“But，Dad，you-can’t-be-healthy-if-you’re-dead.”Dad，inahurrytogethomebeforedarksohecouldgoforarun，hadforgottentowearhissafetybelt—amistake75%oftheUSpopulationmakeseveryday.Thebigquestioniswhy.Therehavebeenmanymythsaboutsafetybeltseversincetheirfirstappearanceincarssomefortyyearsago.Thefollowingarethreeofthemostcommon.MythNumberOne：It’sbesttobe“thrownclear”ofaseriousaccident.Truth：Sorry，butanyaccidentseriousenoughto“throwyouclear”isalsogoingtobeseriousenoughtogiveyouaverybadlanding.Andchancesareyou’llhavetraveledthroughawindshield(挡风玻璃)ordoortodoit.Studiesshowthatchancesofdyingafteracaraccidentaretwenty-fivetimesgreaterincaseswherepeopleare“thrownclear”．MythNumberTwo：Safetybelts“trap”peopleincarsthatareburningorsinkinginwater.Truth：Sorryagain，butstudiesshowthatpeopleknockedunconscious(无知觉的)duetonotwearingsafetybeltshaveagreaterchanceofdyingintheseaccidents.Peoplewearingsafetybeltsareusuallyprotectedtothepointofhavingaclearheadtofreethemselvesfromsuchdangeroussituation，nottobetrappedinthem.MythNumberThree：Safetybeltsaren’tneededatspeedsoflessthan30milesperhour(mph)．Truth：Whentwocarstravelingat30mphhiteachother，anunbelteddriverwouldmeetthewindshieldwithaforceequaltodivingheadfirstintothegroundfromaheightof10meters.28.WhydidElizabethsaytoherfather，“But，Dad，youcan’tbehealthyifyou’redead.”？A．Hewasdrivingatgreatspeed.

B．Hewasrunningacrossthestreet.C．Hedidn’thavehissafetybelton.

D．Hedidn’ttakehismedicineontime.29．ThereasonFatherwasinahurrytogethomewasthathe________.A．wasn’tfeelingverywell

B．hatedtodriveinthedarkC．wantedtotakesomeexercise

D．didn’twanttobecaughtbythepolice30．Accordingtothetext，tobe“thrownclear”ofaseriousaccidentisverydangerousbecauseyou______.A．maybeknockeddownbyothercarsB．maygetseriouslyhurtbeingthrownoutofthecarC．ma