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广西壮族自治区钦州市第五中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson______cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.madeup
B.putup
C.tookup
D.carriedout参考答案:C2.Theelectriclibrarymadeitpossibleforteacherstohave____toalargeamountofinformationonline
A.way
B.method
C.access
D.means参考答案:C3.Forsometimetheexpert__________peopleofthehealthriskscausedby
passivesmoking.Hesayshewon'tstopuntilallthesmokersaroundhimdecidetoquitsmoking.
A.iswarned
B.iswarning
C.hasbeenwarningD.hasbeenwarned参考答案:C略4.
MrSmithhasalotofbusiness______.Iknowby______thatthismancannotbetrusted.
A.experience;experience
B.experiences;experience
C.experience;experiences
D.experiences;experiences参考答案:A略5.Atthefootofthemountain______.A.avillagelie
B.liesavillage
C.doesavillage
D.lyingavillage参考答案:C23.—Areyousatisfiedwithwhatshehasdone?
—Notalittle.Itcan’tbe________.
A.anyworse
B.anybetter
C.sowellD.sobad参考答案:B略7.Thebuses,________werealreadyfull,weresurroundedbyanangrycrowd.A.mostofthem
B.whichmost
C.mostofwhich
D.thatmost参考答案:C8.Passengersareadvised______theirluggageunpacked.A.leavingnot
B.tonotleave
C.notleaving
D.nottoleave参考答案:D略9.Thepatientisseriouslyill.Betterhavehim______oninnotime.
A.operate
B.tooperate
C.operating
D.operated参考答案:D10.Thenthefamilieswillbeabletospendthemaximumamountoftheirprecioustime____eachother’s____andtheminimumamountoftimedoinghousework.A.enjoying;companionB.enjoying;companyC.enjoy;companionD.toenjoy;company参考答案:B11.Somebelievethatweareequipped
aspecialabilitytolearnlanguageandthatourbrainadjustsitself
thelanguageofthecultureweareborn
.
A.with;with;in
B.by;with;with
C.by;to;with
D.with;to;in参考答案:D39.“It’srude______youtobesorude______theboyyouspoketojustnow,”Fathersaidtohisson.
A.for;to
B.of;to
C.of;for
D.to;of参考答案:B略13.Thisarticlemaybesomeadviceabouthowto______oneselfintoday’ssociety.A.behave
B.believeC.perform
D.operate参考答案:A试题分析:考查动词搭配:A.behave举止,行为,behaveoneself“规矩点,举止得体”,B.believe相信,C.perform表演,表现,D.operate操作,句意:这篇文章可能对在社会上如何举止得体有帮助。选A。14._____lateinthemorning,Bobturnedoffthealarmbecausethenextdaywouldbeasportsmeetday.A.Tosleep B.sleeping C.Sleep D.Havingslept参考答案:A略15.Theapproachhesuggested______dealingwiththesituationprovedtobeverypractical.A.to
B.about
C.on
D.for参考答案:A16.
ThesettlerscrossedthestraittoAmerica___alandbridgethatexistedinancienttime.A.intermsof
B.inhonorofC.inpreparationfor
D.bymeansof参考答案:D17.Thegroundis_____with____leaves.ks5u
A.covering,falling
B.covered,fallingC.covered,fallen
D.covering,fallen参考答案:C二、新的题型18.ThisChristmas,maybedifferentfrompreviousyears,astrongdesiredrivesmetomakemyownChristmasgifts.
36
(honest)speaking,I’vepromisedmyselfthismorethanonce.As37
crafter(工匠),I’vefrequentlythoughtIam
38
(suppose)toturnitintoaction.However,thisyearIreallyplantostick
39
it.It’spartlybecauseIamshort
40money.Moreimportantly,recentlyI
41
(return)fromaninspiringtriparoundBritain,collectingsomeinformationaboutcraftingforBBC’sNewsnight.Iwasreallystruckbypeople’sincreasing
42
(enthusiastic)formakingthings.WhenIaskedsomepeople
43
theycouldsew(缝纫),onlyafewraisedtheirhands.
44
whenIaskedwhowantedtolearn,nearlyeveryonerespondedpositively,
45
(hope)tolearnsomethingpractical.参考答案:36.Honestly 37.a 38.supposed 39.
to 40.of 41.havereturned 42.enthusiasm 43.if/whether 44.But 45.hoping42.enthusiasm 考查名词。此处应填名词,故改写成enthusiasm。43.if/whether 考查连词。根据句意,此处表是否,又要用连接词,故用 if/whether。44.But 考查连词。根据句意,此处表转折关系,故用but。45.hoping考查非谓语动词。此处用非谓语,everyone是它的逻辑主语,二者是主动关系,故用hoping。【名师点睛】语法填空的解题技巧语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上,再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况:1.纯空格试题的解题技巧首先分析句子结构,根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后,根据句子意思,确定具体填什么词,或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。此处考查的冠词a的填写。2.给出了动词的试题解题技巧首先,判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之是并列关系,所给动词就是谓语动词,若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态;若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词(动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词)。3.词汇转换题解题技巧这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据该词在句中所做句子成分确定用哪种形式。三、阅读理解19.Itwasthesummerof1965.Deluca,then17,visitedPeterBuck,afamilyfriend.BuckaskedDeLucaabouthisplansforthefuture.“I’mgoingtocollege,butIneedawaytopayforit,”DeLucarecallssaying.“Bucksaid,‘Youshouldopenasandwichshop.’” Thatafternoon,theyagreedtobepartners.Andtheysetagoal:toopen32storesintenyears.Afterdoingsomeresearch,Buckwroteacheckfor$1,000.DeLucarentedastorefront(店面)inConnecticut,andwhentheycouldn’tcovertheirstart-upcosts,Buckkickedinanother$1,000. Butbusinessdidn’tgosmoothlyastheyexpected.DeLucasays,“Aftersixmonths,weweredoingpoorly,butwedidn’tknowhowbadly,becausewedidn’thaveanyfinancialcontrols.”AllheandBuckknewwasthattheirsaleswerelowerthantheircosts. DelucawasmanagingthestoreandgoingtotheUniversityofBridgeportatthesametime.BuckwasworkingathisdayjobasanuclearphysicistinNewYork.They’dmeetMondayeveningsandbrainstormideasforkeepingthebusinessrunning.“Weconvincedourselvestoopenasecondstore.Wefiguredwecouldtellthepublic,‘Wearesosuccessful,weareopeningasecondstore.’”Andtheydid—inthespringof1966.Still,itwasalotoflearningbytrialanderror. Butthepartners’learn-as-you-goapproachturnedouttobetheirgreateststrength.EveryFriday,DeLucawoulddrivearoundandhand-deliverthecheckstopaytheirsuppliers.“Itprobablytookmetwoandahalfhoursanditwasn’tnecessary,butasaresult,thesuppliersgottoknowmeverywell,andthepersonalrelationshipsestablishedreallyhelpedout,”DeLucasays.Ks5u Andhavingagoalwasalsoimportant.“Therearesomanyproblemsthatcangetyoudown.Youjusthavetokeepworkingtowardyourgoal,”DeLucaadds. DeLucaendedupfoundingSubwaySandwich,themultimillion-dollarrestaurantchain.61.DeLucaopenedthefirstsandwichshopinorderto________.
A.supporthisfamily B.payforhiscollegeeducation
C.helphispartnerexpandbusiness D.dosomeresearch62.WhichofthefollowingistrueofBuck?
A.Heputmoneyintothesandwichbusiness.
B.Hewasaprofessorofbusinessadministration.
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