山西省晋城市高平三甲中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

山西省晋城市高平三甲中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Trythenewcleaner.Justafewminuteseveryday—that’sallittakes—

youwillhaveshiningfloorsandfurniture.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so

参考答案：A2.It’snecessaryforusto__________everything__________beforetheprogramisstarted.A.get;inplace B.put;inplace C.get;intheplace D.put;intheplace参考答案：B略3.____B__theworkers’workingconditions,thebosswillallowthemtohaveacoffeebreak.

A.Improving

B.Toimprove

C.Havingimproved

D.Improved参考答案：B略4.Whilestudying,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill_______rememberingnothing.A.endup B.takeup C.leadto D.stickto参考答案：A5.ThereisnotmuchIcansaythat

theloveIholdforJayChou,myfavoritepopstar.A．conveys

B．hasconveyed

C．willconvey

D．conveyed参考答案：C6.She_________inphilosophyatHarvard.A.majored

B.managedC.mastered

D.matched参考答案：A考查动词词义辨析。句意：她在哈佛大学主修哲学。majored主修，专攻；managed设法对付；mastered精通，掌握；matched相匹配。根据题意，故选A。7.，Iwonderif

Jimhasforgottenmyphonenumber.I________himtocallmeforthepast

twohoursA.wasexpecting

B.hadexpected

C.havebeenexpecting

D.expected

参考答案：C8.Tohisdisappointment,theopinionhetriedtostick__________wrong.A.toprove

B.toproving

C.towasproved

D.toproved参考答案：D9.

,therewereseveralpeopleinfrontofthebookingoffice.A.Earlyaswasit

B.Earlyasitwas

C.Itwasasearly

D.wasitasearly参考答案：B10.He

theconclusionwiththe

evidenceandpresenteditattheconference.A.draws;supporting

B.drew;supportingC.cameto;supported

D.reached;supported参考答案：B11.Mrs.Brownwasmuchdisappointedtoseethewashingmachineshehadhad____wentwrongagain.A.it

B.itrepaired

C.repaired

D.toberepaired参考答案：C12.Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedto____thechanges.

A.adoptto

B.adaptto

C.applyto

D.devoteto参考答案：B略13.Lastsummerholidays，hewenttothecountrysideandworkedtogetherwithfarmers.Inthiswayhelearnt________fromfarmers.A.agreatmany

B.agreatdeal

C.scoresof

D.muchmore参考答案：B略14.Thisisanillnessthatcanresultintotalblindnessif___________.

A.toleaveuntreated

B.isleftuntreated

C.leavinguntreated

D.leftuntreated参考答案：D15.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities______space.A.insearchof

B.inplaceofC.forlackof

D.forfearof参考答案：C试题分析：考察介词短语辨析。A寻找；B代替；C因为缺少；D唯恐；担心；经验：因为缺少空间，越来越多的高楼被建了起来。根据句意说明C正确。16.Thepersonwhoinvented______bicycleisbelievedtohavemade______mostusefulinventionin______history.

A．a;the;/B．the;a;/

C．the;/;/

D．a;a;the参考答案：B17.---Whathappenedtoyourshoes?

---Theywant_____.

.

A.tomend

B.beingmended

C.mending

D.mended参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorningandputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-upliesinrestingyourbodyclock___26___.Hereishowtomakeone.___27___Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit'simportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourday?Onceyouareclearaboutyourreason,tellyourfamilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.l

Rethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerre-arrangingyourmorningactivities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbags.___28___That’saquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.l

Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.Ifyou’retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butcompensatingontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.___29___l

Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryou’vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.___30___Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.A.Getasleepspecialist.B.Findtherightmotivation.C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafétogetcoffee.参考答案：26.C

27.B

28.G

29.F

30.E本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何帮助人们制定计划调节生物钟，确保起床不再是一件令人头痛的事情。26.考察对上下文语境的理解。空前句意：事实上，早起容易的关键在于你的生物钟。空后句意：这里是如何制作一个。故这里C（一个更好的睡眠计划是有帮助的。）符合上下文，故选C。27.考察对上下文语境的理解。本段内容是建议人们要先确定为什么要早起，早起的目的是什么，也就是早起的动机是什么。由此推断B（找到合适的动机。）可以概括本段中心。28.考察对上下文语境的理解。根据下句内容可知，作者建议人们买一个可以定时的咖啡机，这样可以节约15分钟的喝咖啡时间，能够多睡15分钟，文中的aquarter-hour和选项中的15minutes呼应，是信息提示词。故选G(重新考虑你在咖啡馆排队15分钟买咖啡。)。29.考察对上下文语境的理解。根据段落小标题可知，本段是建议人们在周末也要坚持自己的作息时间，由此推断Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.（无论哪天，坚持你设置的睡觉和起床时间。）和本段标题意思相同。故选F。30.考察对上下文语境的理解。下句建议人们如果这样做没作用的话就尝试新的办法，由此推断该空与Ifnot对应，提出如果有效果的话如何去做。故选E（如果你采取的措施有作用的话，就要坚持。）。三、阅读理解19.Whenpeoplewerebuildinghouses,theyusedtoconsidernotonlytheclimateoftheareasbutalsothebuildingmaterialsandthefashionsfortheirhouses.However,sinceelectricitybecamemoreandmoreexpensive,peoplebegantopaymuchmoreattentiontotheenergytheycouldgetfortheirhousesandthenewwaystheycouldfindtoprotecttheirhousesfrombothcoldandheat.Now,housesofanoldyetnewtypehavebeenwidelybuilt.Insomepartsoftheworld,peoplesharetheirhouseswiththeirlivestock(家畜).Duringcoldweather,theygathertheircows,goats,orotheranimalsandkeepthemonthefirstflooroftheirhouses.Thereasonsarethattheanimalscanbeprotectedfromthecoldandthattheycanhelptoheatthehousesaswell.Thebodyheatgivenoffbytheanimalsrisestothesecondfloorofthehouses,wherepeoplelive.Bysharingtheirhouseswiththeirlivestock,peoplegainasourceofheat.Peoplewholiveinornearcitiesdonotusuallykeeplivestock.However,homebuildersusethefactthatheatrises.This

naturallaw

canbeusedinbuildinghousesintheseareas.Insteadofkeepinglivestockonthefirstfloor,buildersfillitwithlargerocks.Astheyareopentothesun’sraysduringcoldweather,theserockstakeinheat.Theyalsogiveofftheheat,and,ofcourse,thewarmairrisesintothelivingareasofthehouses.Sothesehousesareenergy-saving.House-buildingbecomesagreatchallengetobuildingdesignersandenergyengineers.Theytrytomeetthischallengebylearningfromoldtraditionsandbyusingmoderntechnology.Andsomedayinthefuture,peoplewillbeabletoliveinmoreenergy-savinghouses.28.Whatdidpeoplebegintoconsideraselectricitywasnolongercheap?A.Theclimateoftheirareas. B.Thefashionsfortheirhouses.

C.Theenergyfortheirhouses.

D.Thebuildingmaterialsfortheirhouses.29.Peo