牛津译林版八年级上册unit-5-拔高提优易错题

知识点巩固拓展提优训练单项选择（知识点及语法复习）()Ioftenhearherpopularsongsinherroom.A.singsB.singC.tosingD.sang()Thedoorbellrang.Istoppedthedoor.A.openingB.closingC.toopenD.toclose()______didthelittledog______whenhewasborn?A.How;likeB.How;islikeC.What;likeD.What;looklike()Thepoormanreallywantedtohavesomewhere_____andluckilyapersongavehimaroom_____.A.tolive;tolive B.tolive;toliveinC.tolivein;tolivein D.tolivein;tolive()Wouldyouplease______toeachotherbeforeyouhandinyourexaminationpapers?A. nottalk B. don’ttalk C. nottotalk D. nottalking()Youwillfind________usefultolearnevenalittleEnglish．A．itB．thatC．thisD．They()________newsreportIamreading!Ittellsussomuchaboutsavingthewildtigers. A.Whatuseful B.Whatauseful C.Howuseful D.Howauseful()Don’twalk_______therainforestaloneatnight.It’sdangerous.A.acrossB.throughC.fromD.cross()Makeanoteofthequestionsyouwanttoaskwhenyoureviseyourlessons._____,youwillsurelyforgetsomeofthem.A.Asaresult B.Anyway C.However D.OtherwiseWildanimalshave_______livingareas.Asaresult,theirnumbersaregetting_______.A.lessandless;largerandlargerB.fewerandfewer;moreandmoreC.lessandless;smallerandsmallerD.fewerandfewer;smallerandsmaller()Fewofthemhave_____pityonthepoor.What_____shameitis.【栖霞仙外】A./;aB.a;aC.a;/D./;/()Vivienworkedveryhardatallherlessons.________,shebecomethetopstudentsinherclass.[2016-2017钟英]A.Inorderto B.Asaresult C.Asusual D.Forexample()Thenew-openedwetlandparkdoesn’thaveanythingspecialandit___beawonderfulplacetovisit.[29中]A.maynotB.mayC.mustD.mustnot()Shedidn’tknow________todowhentheboywasill.[钟英] A.where B.which C.what D.how()—Ican’tgotoschool.Ihavetolookaftermymotherbecausesheisill.—________A.It’sagreatpity!B.It’sapleasure!C.I’msorrytohearthat.D.Whatashame!词汇复习“Gardon”isan_____________(不正确)spelling.Itmustbe“garden”incorrectHethinksit______________(没有必要)tobrushtheteethtwiceaday.unnecessaryHe(接受)theinvitationtohavedinnerwithusinawesternrestaurant.acceptedChildrenneedparents’(保护).protection—I’mworriedaboutmyEnglish.—____________(work)harderandyouwillcatchupwithyourclassmates!workEverybodyshoulddosomethingforbirds________________(active).activelyInthattrafficaccident,twentypeoplewerekilled,_______________(include)threeforeignvisitors.includingItis_______________(terrible)coldtoday,soyou’dbetterputonmoreclothes.terriblyPlantsgrow______________(healthy)iftheygetenoughwaterandsunshine.healthilyIboughtapairoftrainerssoIcouldrun________________(comfort)inPElessons.comfortablyIoftenwatchTVathome______________mymotherisabsent.whileShe______________about55kilogramswhenshewastenyearsold.(weigh)weighedShow______________toothersandtheywilltreatyou______________too.(kind)kindnessTomorrowismybirthday.Pleaseacceptmyandcometomyparty.(invite)invitationBecauseof(dark),thebabykeptcrying.darknessThe____________(die)mothertriedherbesttoprotectherbabyfromthefire.dyingDoyouknowwhatthenewword___________(meaning),LinTao?meansMysister______________(捉住)astrangebirdthismorning.caught句型转换Theyounggiantpandaweighedover35kilograms.(同义句转换)Theweightoftheyounggiantpandawasmorethan35kg.Ifwedon’tbequick,wecannotcatchtheearlybus.(同义句转换)Bequick,andwewillbeabletocatchtheearlybus.Tosurviveinthewildisdifficultforgiantpandas.(同义句转换)___It’s_difficult_forgiantpandas_tosurvive__inthewild.Iwillnomorebuyanimalfur.(同义句转换)Iwill_not__buyanimalfur_any___more___.Manypeopledieintrafficaccidents.(同义句转换)Manypeople_lose___their___lives__intrafficaccident.Milliedidn’thavebreakfastandwenttoschool.(改为同义句)Milliewenttoschoolwithout_having_breakfastHewalkedforalongtime,sohewasverytired.(改为同义句)asaresultHewalkedforalongtime,__________________,hewasverytired.CanyoudosomethingtohelpmewithmypoorEnglish?(改为同义句).takeaction(s)toCanyou__________________helpmewithmypoorEnglish?任务型阅读Manyanimalloverswouldliketodomoretohelpanimals,butaren’tsurewheretostartorfeelliketheyjustdon’thavethetime.Thegoodnewsisthattherearemanysimplethingsyoucandotohelpprotectanimals.Thinkmorebeforeyoudecide.Thedecisionsyoumakemaygoalongwaytowardstoppingthekillingofanimals.Considereatingavegetariandiet.Ifyouaren’treadytomakethischange,therearestillthingsyoucando.Donotbuyanimalproductsfromcompaniesthathaveillegal(违法的)practices.HelpspeakthewordoutSpeakingthewordoutabouttheproblemsfacedbyanimalscanbeaseasyasputtingupanoticeonyourcar.Also,talktoyourfriendsandfamilymembersaboutimportantproblemsofanimals.Givesomesimpleadvicetoafriendwithanewpetabouttheseriouspetover-populationproblemwe’refacing.Turntosomebooksonthesubjectifyouarenotsoclearabouttheadviceyougiveyourfriend.WritealetterWe’veallheardthesaying,“Thepenismorepowerfulthanthesword(宝剑)”.Putthisideatotheprotectionofanimals.Ifacompanyhaspracticesorrulesthatareharmfultoanimals,writethemalettertoletthemknowyouareangryaboutthem,andthatyouwon’tbuytheirproductsuntiltheymakesomechanges.Writeletterstostateandlocallegislators(立法者)toletthemknowhowimportantitisthattheysupportlegislationthatprotectsanimals.Makethemknowthattheiractionswillhaveagreateffectonyourvote.BemorelovingIfyou’reconsideringaddingadogoracattoyourfamily,thinkaboutgettingonefromahomeless-animalhouseratherthanbuyingapet.Therearemanywonderfulanimalsjustwaitingforahome.Bytakingbackananimalfromthere,youwillbehelpinginthefightagainstpetover-population,aswellasgivingyourmoneytothosewholookafterpooranimals.LetyouractionsbeanexampletoothersItmaysoundsimple，butoneofthebestwaystohelpanimalsistoletyouractionsspeaktotheworld.Youshoulddothefollowingthingsfirstbyyourself:Treatalllivinganimalswithrespect.Careaboutyourpetsandlookafterthemwell.Avoid(避免)entertainmentplacesthatuseanimalstoperform.Supportlegislationthatprotectsanimals.Allofthesethingssetanexampleforotherstofollow.Title:Waysof

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animalsThinkcarefullybeforeyoumake

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●Don’teatmeat.●

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tobuyanimalproductsfromcompaniesthathaveillegalpractices.Speakthewordout●Putupananimal-protection

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onthecar.●Talktoyourfriendsandfamilymembersaboutimportantanimalproblems.●Giveyourfriendssomesimple

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onthepetover-populationproblem.●Gethelpfrombooksifnecessary.Writeletters●Letthosecompaniesthataredoing

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toanimalsknowaboutyouranger.●Letlegislatorsknowthe

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oftheirsupportforlegislationthatprotectsanimals.Bemoreloving●Getapetfromahomeless-animalhouse.Actasanexampletoothers●Treatalllivinganimalswithrespect.●Takegood

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ofyourpets.●Donotgotoplaceswhereanimals

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.●Supportlegislationwhichis

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fortecting2.decisions3.Refuse4.notice5.advicetips6.harm7importance8.Care9.perform10.good一、单项选择()Doyouwriteareportananimaldangerfortheclub?A.about;onB.on;inC.to;fromD.in;with()Great!Wewillhaveaholiday.A.seven-dayB.seven-daysC.sevenday'sD.sevendays()Iwasluckyenoughtoseetwointhez0oyesterday.A.babiespandasB.babypandasC.babiespandaD.babypanda()Peterwasoftenlateforwork.,hisbossaskedhimtoleavethecompany.A.ForexampleB.AsaresultC.BecauseofD.Sothat()--Ididn'thearyoucomeinjustnow.--That'sgood.Wetriedanynoise,foryouweresleeping.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.tomakeD.making()--Whichonedoyouwanttobuy,aniPhone8,aniPhone8PlusoraniPhoneX?--Theyaretooexpensive.A.NoneB.NooneC.NothingD.Noelse()Isawsuchabeautyinmylife.A.ontimeB.intimeC.atthesametimeD.forthefirsttime()Helikecoffee.Iseehimdrinkacupattimes.A.must.B.mayC.can'tD.mustn't()YouwillfindusefultolearnevenalittleEnglish.A.itB.thatC.thisD.they()Whatwillwolvesdoiftheredanger?A.willbeB.haveC.hasD.is()Theanimal-loverdoeseverythingshecananimals.A.huntingB.tohuntC.toprotectD.protecting()--Hello,Lucy,pleasegivemesomeonhowtoimprovemyEnglish!--You'dbetterkeepmoreEnglishbooks.A.advices;readB.advice;readC.advice;readingD.advices;reading()Wedestroyedalotofforests.,wildanimalshavesmallerandsmallerlivingareas.A.InfactB.AsaresultC.AsweknowD.Insteadof二、词汇运用。The(松鼠)liveinthetrees.Theyhavelongtails.

squirrels/ˈskwɪrəl/Mymotheroftencooksdelicious(菜)formeatweekends.dishesJimhasfewer(严重的)problemsthanMary.seriousShedidn't(接受)hisinvitationbecauseshewastoobusy.acceptThefirsttwoappsarefree.(然而)，thethirdonecostsalot.HoweverTheteacherismakinga_________(报告)onanimalsinthehall.reportAnimalshavedifferenthabitsfrom.(人类).

humanSLionsareabletorunfast,butonlyforashort(一会儿).whileManywildanimalsareindangerbecauseof(lose)theirhabitat(栖息地).losingHelooked(sad)atmewithtearsinhiseyes.sadlyManywildanimals'(live)areasarebecomingfarmland.livingMostpeoplethoughtthatmanywildanimalswerequite(danger).dangerousThereareabout6,000languagesthatarespokenaroundtheworld,but43%ofthemaredyingout.Ifno(act)istaken,someoftheselanguageswilldisappear.actionheteacherswelcometheirstudents(polite)attheschoolgateeverymorning.politelyBecauseoftheman's(kind).Maryfoundherhome.kindnessThebookisthe(thick)amongall.Ispenttwomonthsfinishingreadingit.thickest(luck),hegot59scoresanddidn'tpasstheexamintheend.Unluckily三、动词填空Wecan'tfinishtheworkintimeifhe(notoffer)usahelpinghand.doesn'tofferDon'tstayuptoolateoryou(miss)tomorrowmorningsearlymeeting.willmissWhatplaceswillhechoose__(visit)duringtheholiday?tovisitWeshouldtellhunters(notkill)tigers.nottokillI'msorry,MrBlack.I(break)yourwindowlastnight.brokeWeknowthatweshouldtryourbest(protect)theEarth.toprotectLet'strytofinishitbeforeMrWang(come).comesWhenthetraffic(stop),youcancrosstheroad.stopsIt(get)colderandcolder.Shallwestartafire?isgettingIfIgetanewcomputer,I(use)itforstudy.willuseThisproblemisnotthateasy(work)out.towork四、句型转换。Whenhewassixyearsold,hecametothiscitywithhisfamily.(改为同义句)attheageofHecametothiscitywithhisfamilysix.Iwillnomorebuyanimalfur.(改为同义句)Iwillbuyanimalfur.notanymoreTheword“xingfu"means“happiness".(对画线部分提问)theword“xingfu"?whatdoesmeanHedidn'tlikeEnglishatfirst.(改为同义句),hedidn'tlikeEnglish.Inthebeginning任务型阅读11.protecting2decisions3.Refuse4.notice5.advicetips6.Harm7.Importance8.Care9.perform10.goodManyanimalloverswouldliketodomoretohelpanimals,butaren’tsurewheretostartorfeelliketheyjustdon’thavethetime.Thegoodnewsisthattherearemanysimplethingsyoucandotohelpprotectanimals.Thinkmorebeforeyoudecide.Thedecisionsyoumakemaygoalongwaytowardstoppingthekillingofanimals.Considereatingavegetariandiet.Ifyouaren’treadytomakethischange,therearestillthingsyoucando.Donotbuyanimalproductsfromcompaniesthathaveillegal(违法的)practices.HelpspeakthewordoutSpeakingthewordoutabouttheproblemsfacedbyanimalscanbeaseasyasputtingupanoticeonyourcar.Also,talktoyourfriendsandfamilymembersaboutimportantproblemsofanimals.Givesomesimpleadvicetoafriendwithanewpetabouttheseriouspetover-populationproblemwe’refacing.Turntosomebooksonthesubjectifyouarenotsoclearabouttheadviceyougiveyourfriend.WritealetterWe’veallheardthesaying,“Thepenismorepowerfulthanthesword(宝剑)”.Putthisideatotheprotectionofanimals.Ifacompanyhaspracticesorrulesthatareharmfultoanimals,writethemalettertoletthemknowyouareangryaboutthem,andthatyouwon’tbuytheirproductsuntiltheymakesomechanges.Writeletterstostateandlocallegislators(立法者)toletthemknowhowimportantitisthattheysupportlegislationthatprotectsanimals.Makethemknowthattheiractionswillhaveagreateffectonyourvote.BemorelovingIfyou’reconsideringaddingadogoracattoyourfamily,thinkaboutgettingonefromahomeless-animalhouseratherthanbuyingapet.Therearemanywonderfulanimalsjustwaitingforahome.Bytakingbackananimalfromthere,youwillbehelpinginthefightagainstpetover-population,aswellasgivingyourmoneytothosewholookafterpooranimals.LetyouractionsbeanexampletoothersItmaysoundsimple，butoneofthebestwaystohelpanimalsistoletyouractionsspeaktotheworld.Youshoulddothefollowingthingsfirstbyyourself:Treatalllivinganimalswithrespect.Careaboutyourpetsandlookafterthemwell.Avoid(避免)entertainmentplacesthatuseanimalstoperform.Supportlegislationthatprotectsanimals.Allofthesethingssetanexampleforotherstofollow.Title:Waysof

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animalsThinkcarefullybeforeyoumake

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●Don’teatmeat.●

3

tobuyanimalproductsfromcompaniesthathaveillegalpractices.Speakthewordout●Putupananimal-protection

4

onthecar.●Talktoyourfriendsandfamilymembersaboutimportantanimalproblems.●Giveyourfriendssomesimple

5

onthepetover-populationproblem.●Gethelpfrombooksifnecessary.Writeletters●Letthosecompaniesthataredoing

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toanimalsknowaboutyouranger.●Letlegislatorsknowthe

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oftheirsupportforlegislationthatprotectsanimals.Bemoreloving●Getapetfromahomeless-animalhouse.Actasanexampletoothers●Treatalllivinganimalswithrespect.●Takegood

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ofyourpets.●Donotgotoplaceswhereanimals

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.●Supportlegislationwhichis

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foranimals.首字母填空21.humans2.twice3.feed4.truev5.living6.lost7.love8.hurt9.driving10.awayDoyouknowthatanimalshaveloveforeachotherandtheirchildrenjustlikeush______1_?Letmetellyousomemoving(令人感动的)storiesofgreatanimalparents.Severalyearsago,aheavyrainhitatownandmadetherivergoup.Whentherainstopped,peoplefoundthatabigdogswamtoanislandintherivert______2_adayfortwoweeks.Whydidshedoso?Itturnedoutthatherfourbabieswerethere.Themotherswamthereeverydaytof_____3_herbabies.Thist_____4_storyinthenewspapermovedmanypeople.Anotherstoryisaboutchimpanzees(黑猩猩).AscientistnamedJaneGoodallspentmanyyearsl_____5_withchimpanzeesinAfrica.Shefoundthatchimpanzeesalsocaredforthosethatwerehurtorgotl______6_.“Itisnotonlyhumanswhohaveduties,butanimalsalsodo,"shesaid.TwobirdsinChengdualsoshowedtheirparents'l_____7_.Theirbabywash______8_andfellonthestreet.Carswered______9_pastbutthebraveparentsrusheddowntothestreetandtookthelittlebirda_____10_withtheirclaws(爪子)。任务型阅读2(2019●南京市玄武区期末)Peopleareplayingvideogameseverywherethesedays,whetherthey'reridingabusorsittinginarestaurant.Someofthemenjoythesegamessomuchthattheycan'tputthemdown.Butisthisahealthyhabit?TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)doesn'tthinkso.“Gamingdisorder(游戏障碍)”isintroducedasamentaldisorderinitsInternationalClassificationofDiseases.“Gamingdisorder'referstopersistent(持续的)videogamingbehaviour,whetheronlineoroffline.Ofcourse,noteveryonewhoplaysvideogameshasthisdisorder.Ithasthreemaincharacteristics(特征).Thefirstsigniswhentheplayerlosescontroloverhisorhergaminghabits.Thesecondiswhenplayinggamesbecomesmoreimportantthanotheractivitiesfortheplayer.Thethirdiswhentheconditionleadstoseriousproblemsintheplayerspersonalandfamilylife.Infact,somecountriesarealreadyworkingtosolvethisproblem.SouthKoreahasintroducedalawthatdoesn'tallow(允许)childrenunder16toplayonlinegamesbetweenmidnightand6a.m.ChinesetechcompanyTencentisalsosettinglimits(限制)onthetimethatthoseagedbetween12and18yearsoldcanplayitsgames.Theycanonlyplaytwohoursperday..Ifyouhave“gamingdisorder”,youshouldaskforprofessional(专业的)medicalhelp.Butifyourconditionisnotthatserious,youcanusedelayedgratification(延迟满足)todealwithit.Forexample，ifyoutellyourselfnottoplayanyvideogamesonweekdays,youcanallowyourselftoplayforthreehoursduringtheweekend.Orifyoureallywanttoplaythemafterschool，youcantellyourselfthatyoucannotdosountilfinishingyourhomework.Gamingdisorder________1_"Gamingdisorder"Amentaldisorder，video-gamingbehavior__________2_stopping,whetheronlineoroffline.ThreemaincharacteristicsTheplayerlosescontroloverhisorhergaminghabits.Theplayerfindsit__________3_importanttotakepartinotheractivities.Thecondition__________4__seriousproblemsintheplayer'slife.Tryingtosolvethis______5_InSouthKoreachildrenunder16cannotplayonlinegamesbetweenmidnightand6a.m.becauseofthe__________6__madebythegovernment.ChinesecompanyTencentisalsosettinglimitsonthe__________7_ofhoursthatteenagerscanplayitsgames.Theycanplaygamesfortwohoursat__________8_perday.F